Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)
Metadata
- Publisher
- IETF
- Doc Type
- Standard
- Pages
- 22
- Abstract
- Until now, there has been no standard method for domain names to use characters outside the ASCII repertoire. This document defines internationalized domain names (IDNs) and a mechanism called Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) for handling them in a standard fashion. IDNs use characters drawn from a large repertoire (Unicode), but IDNA allows the non-ASCII characters to be represented using only the ASCII characters already allowed in so-called host names today. This backward-compatible representation is required in existing protocols like DNS, so that IDNs can be introduced with no changes to the existing infrastructure. IDNA is only meant for processing domain names, not free text. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Publication Date
- 2003-03-01
- Status Note
- Proposed Standard
- DOI
10.17487/RFC3490- Link
- https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490
- Author(s)
- Patrik FältströmPaul E. HoffmanA. Costello
- Keyword(s)
- IDN, ASCII, Characters
Latest version of IETF RFC 3490
Document Versions — IETF RFC 3490
-
▶ IETF RFC 3490 (2003-03-01)THIS DOC [SUPERSEDED] [LATEST VERSION]
Normative Reference(s)
- IETF RFC 1034 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 1035 [Active, Amended*]
- IETF RFC 1122 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 1123 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2119 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3454 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 3491 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 3492 [Active*]
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- Unicode Standard Annex #9, The Bidirectional Algorithm, < http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr9/ >. EXTERNAL
- IETF RFC 20 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2181 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2535 [Superseded*]
- UNICODE.STD.3.2.0 — Unicode3.2 EXTERNAL
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IETF RFC 3490, Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). Available at https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490
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IETF RFC 3490, Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). Available at https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490
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IETF RFC 3490, Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). Available at https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490
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<span class="citation"><cite>IETF RFC 3490</cite>, Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490</a></span>
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IETF RFC 3490, Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)
doi: 10.17487/RFC3490
url: https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490
doi: 10.17487/RFC3490
url: https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC3490
Snippet:
<li> <cite id="bib-rfc3490">IETF RFC 3490</cite>, Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) <span class="doi">10.17487/RFC3490</span> </li>
Referenced By
- IETF RFC 3491 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 3492 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3546 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 3696 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3743 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3797 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3920 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 3971 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3982 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3986 [Active, Amended*]
- IETF RFC 3987 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4185 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4282 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4290 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4343 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4366 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4513 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4519 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4524 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4566 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4622 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4681 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4690 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4745 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4871 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4945 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4952 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4985 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5101 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 5122 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5280 [Active, Amended*]
- IETF RFC 5336 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 5592 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5672 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 5729 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5738 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 5890 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5891 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5894 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5936 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 5953 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 6055 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 6122 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 6125 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 6265 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 6365 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 6454 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 6797 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 6885 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 6943 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 7530 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 7564 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 7622 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 8264 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 8399 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 8753 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 9549 [Active*]