The Aperture Effect
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- J SMPE
- Volume
- 14, No. 6, pp. 650–662
- Abstract
- The earlier workers who recorded on, and reproduced from film will no doubt recall the poor high frequency response obtained. It has never been particularly difficult to obtain fair reproduction between the frequencies of 1000 and 2500 cycles from phonograph records, but many of the early film reproducers suffered severe losses in even this restricted range. It was soon found that the width of the beam of light which fell on the film played an important part in the reproduction of the higher frequencies. It was obvious that if the thickness of this beam of light should happen to be an integral number of wave-lengths of the recorded signal, no sound corresponding to that wave-length could be reproduced. It was also recognized that this effect was present in recording as well as in reproducing. Moreover, it is evident that this effect is oftentimes made more serious by the lens system. In order to explain the aperture effect, it is desirable to examine the complete process of recording and reproduction by means of a rectangular beam of light whose thickness in the direction of film travel is small. A little consideration shows that the same reasoning applies to both systems of recording under certain assumptions. For simplicity, the variable amplitude system will be examined. It will be evident that the ideal aperture is supposed to measure only the amplitude of the wave. In so far as area is involved, distortion results. This is mentioned because sometimes this system is called variable area recording. It is more correctly called variable amplitude recording.
- Publication Date
- 1930-06-01
- DOI
10.5594/J13051- ISSN
- Print:
0097-5834 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051
- Author(s)
- Ellsworth D. Cook
- Copyright
- © 1930 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Source Data (JSON)
Full registry record with provenance metadata. Open directly: /api/doc/10.5594-J13051.json
Reference Tree
Explore all references and references to this document, as a navigable tree.
Open Reference TreeReference this Doc
Plain text (ISO 690 compliant)
Preview:
Ellsworth D. Cook; The Aperture Effect, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 14, Issue: 6, June 1930); SMPTE, 1930. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051
Snippet:
Ellsworth D. Cook; The Aperture Effect, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 14, Issue: 6, June 1930); SMPTE, 1930. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051
HTML (ISO 690 compliant)
Preview:
Ellsworth D. Cook; The Aperture Effect, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 14, Issue: 6, June 1930); SMPTE, 1930. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051
Snippet:
<span class="citation">Ellsworth D. Cook; <cite>The Aperture Effect</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 14, Issue: 6, June 1930); SMPTE, 1930. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051</a></span>
SMPTE's HTML Pub
Preview:
Ellsworth D. Cook; The Aperture Effect, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 14, Issue: 6, June 1930); SMPTE, 1930
doi: 10.5594/J13051
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051
doi: 10.5594/J13051
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J13051
Snippet:
<li> Ellsworth D. Cook; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j13051">The Aperture Effect</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 14, Issue: 6, June 1930); SMPTE, 1930 <span class="doi">10.5594/J13051</span> </li>
Referenced By
- Characteristics of the Photophone Light-Modulating System [Active]
- The Development of 16-MM. Sound Motion Pictures [Active]
- Progress in the Motion Picture Industry [Active]
- The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording [Active]
- Some Photographic Aspects of Sound Recording [Active]
- Computer Simulation of Photographic Sound Recording [Active]
- History of Sound Motion Pictures [Active]
- The Optimum Width of Illumination of the Sound Track in Sound-Reproducing Optics [Active]
- Wave Form Analysis of Variable Width Sound Records [Active]
- Modulated high-frequency recording as a means of determining conditions for optimal processing [Active]