The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- J SMPE
- Volume
- 17, No. 5, pp. 749–765
- Abstract
- This paper deals with the dependence of the quality of variable width recording on the conditions of exposure and development. When the widths of the images employed in recording or reproducing are comparable with the wavelength of the record the exposed portion of the record is not uniformly exposed. The record is attenuated in amplitude as the frequency is increased, and harmonics are introduced whose relative intensities depend on the contrast of development and on the frequency. When the exposure of the record occupies the linear range of the H & D curve, and when the product of the gammas of the negative and the positive is equal to unity, the record is practically free from spurious harmonics. The amount of non-linear distortion is calculated for the case when the over-all gamma is equal to two; and it is shown that Cook's<sup>2</sup> analysis of the aperture effect gives a superior limit to the distortion obtainable by overexposure or by over- or underdevelopment. The effect of the unavoidable non-uniform illumination of the images is considered.
- Publication Date
- 1931-11-01
- DOI
10.5594/J07506- ISSN
- Print:
0097-5834 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506
- Author(s)
- Donald Foster
- Copyright
- © 1931 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- The Rendering of Tone Values in the Photographic Recording of Sound [Active]
- The Aperture Effect [Active]
- 1 Hardy A. C. : “The Rendering of Tone Values in the Photographic Recording of Sound,” Trans. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. ( 1927 ), No. 31, p. 475 . EXTERNAL
- 2 Cook Ellsworth D. : “The Aperture Effect,” J. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. , XIV (June, 1930 ), No. 6 , p. 650 . EXTERNAL
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Donald Foster; The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 17, Issue: 5, November 1931); SMPTE, 1931. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506
Snippet:
Donald Foster; The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 17, Issue: 5, November 1931); SMPTE, 1931. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506
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Donald Foster; The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 17, Issue: 5, November 1931); SMPTE, 1931. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506
Snippet:
<span class="citation">Donald Foster; <cite>The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 17, Issue: 5, November 1931); SMPTE, 1931. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506</a></span>
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Donald Foster; The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 17, Issue: 5, November 1931); SMPTE, 1931
doi: 10.5594/J07506
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506
doi: 10.5594/J07506
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J07506
Snippet:
<li> Donald Foster; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j07506">The Effect of Exposure and Development on the Quality of Variable Width Photographic Sound Recording</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 17, Issue: 5, November 1931); SMPTE, 1931 <span class="doi">10.5594/J07506</span> </li>
Referenced By
- Characteristics of the Photophone Light-Modulating System [Active]
- Computer Simulation of Photographic Sound Recording [Active]
- The Effect of Developing Time upon Distortion in Variable-Area Recording [Active]
- History of Sound Motion Pictures [Active]
- Wave Form Analysis of Variable Width Sound Records [Active]
- ST 8: A New Agfa-Gevaert Sound Negative Film Especially Suitable for Super 8 [Active]
- Modulated high-frequency recording as a means of determining conditions for optimal processing [Active]