Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6
Metadata
- Publisher
- IETF
- Doc Type
- Standard
- Pages
- 40
- Abstract
- This memo defines the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) for IPv4 and IPv6. It is version three (3) of the protocol, and it is based on VRRP (version 2) for IPv4 that is defined in RFC 3768 and in "Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol for IPv6". VRRP specifies an election protocol that dynamically assigns responsibility for a virtual router to one of the VRRP routers on a LAN. The VRRP router controlling the IPv4 or IPv6 address(es) associated with a virtual router is called the Master, and it forwards packets sent to these IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. VRRP Master routers are configured with virtual IPv4 or IPv6 addresses, and VRRP Backup routers infer the address family of the virtual addresses being carried based on the transport protocol. Within a VRRP router, the virtual routers in each of the IPv4 and IPv6 address families are a domain unto themselves and do not overlap. The election process provides dynamic failover in the forwarding responsibility should the Master become unavailable. For IPv4, the advantage gained from using VRRP is a higher-availability default path without requiring configuration of dynamic routing or router discovery protocols on every end-host. For IPv6, the advantage gained from using VRRP for IPv6 is a quicker switchover to Backup routers than can be obtained with standard IPv6 Neighbor Discovery mechanisms. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
- Publication Date
- 2010-03-01
- Status Note
- Proposed Standard
- DOI
10.17487/RFC5798- Link
- https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798
- Author(s)
- Stephen Nadas
Latest version of IETF RFC 5798
Document Versions — IETF RFC 5798
-
▶ IETF RFC 5798 (2010-03-01)THIS DOC [SUPERSEDED] [LATEST VERSION]
Normative Reference(s)
- ISO.10038.1993 — ISO.10038.1993 EXTERNAL
- IETF RFC 2119 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2460 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 3768 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 4291 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4443 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 4861 [Active*]
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- IBM Incorporated, "IBM Token-Ring Network, Architecture Specification, Publication SC30-3374-02, Third Edition", September 1989. EXTERNAL
- Novell Incorporated, "IPX Router Specification Version 1.10", October 1992. EXTERNAL
- Hinden, R. and J. Cruz, "Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol for IPv6", Work in Progress, March 2007. EXTERNAL
- Higginson, P. and M. Shand, "Development of Router Clusters to Provide Fast Failover in IP Networks", Digital Technical Journal, Volume 9 Number 3, Winter 1997. EXTERNAL
- IETF RFC 1071 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 1256 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 1469 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2131 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2281 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2328 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2338 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 2453 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 2464 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 3971 [Active*]
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IETF RFC 5798, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6. Available at https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798
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IETF RFC 5798, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6. Available at https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798
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IETF RFC 5798, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6. Available at https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798
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<span class="citation"><cite>IETF RFC 5798</cite>, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798</a></span>
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IETF RFC 5798, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6
doi: 10.17487/RFC5798
url: https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798
doi: 10.17487/RFC5798
url: https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC5798
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<li> <cite id="bib-rfc5798">IETF RFC 5798</cite>, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6 <span class="doi">10.17487/RFC5798</span> </li>
Referenced By
- IETF RFC 7042 [Superseded*]
- IETF RFC 9542 [Active*]
- IETF RFC 9568 [Active*]