Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
- Volume
- 122, No. 4, pp. 36–42
- Abstract
- Great consumer experiences are created by a convergence of sight, sound, and story. This paper presents an in-depth quantitative analysis of the neurobiology and optics of sight. More specifically, it examines how principles of vision science can be used to predict the bit rates and video quality needed to make video on devices ranging from smartphones to ultrahigh-definition televisions (UHDTVs) a success. It presents the psychophysical concepts of simple acuity, hyperacuity, and Snellen acuity to examine the visibility of compression artifacts for the MPEG-4/H.264 video compression standard. It looks at the newest emerging international compression standard for High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). It will investigate how the various sizes of the new coding units in HEVC would be imaged on the retina and what that could mean in terms of the HEVC video quality and bit rates that would likely be needed to deliver entertainment-quality content to smartphones, tablets, high-definition televisions, 4K TVs, and UHDTVs.
- Publication Date
- 2013-05-01
- DOI
10.5594/j18288- ISSN
- Print:
1545-0279 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288
- Author(s)
- Sean McCarthy
- Copyright
- © 2013 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- 1. “CES 2012: 4K TV Sets Make Their Debut, Minus the Hoopla,” Los Angeles Times , Jan. 11, 2012. EXTERNAL
- 10. Snellen H. Probebuchstaben zur Bestimmung der Sehscharfe (trans. Sample Letters for Determination of Visual Acuity) , PW van de Weijer : Utrecht, the Netherlands , 1862 . EXTERNAL
- 11. Westheimer G. “Editorial: Visual Acuity and Hyperacuity,” Investig. Ophthalmol. , 14 ( 8 ): 570 – 572 , 1975 . EXTERNAL
- 12. Westheimer G. “Hyperacuity,” Scholarpedia , 6 ( 8 ): 9973 , 2011 . EXTERNAL
- 13. Yamashita T. Masaoka K. Ohmura K. Emoto M. Nishida Y. Sugawara M. “‘Super Hi-Vision’ Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television,” SMPTE Mot. Imag J. , 121 ( 4 ): 63 – 68 , May/June 2012 . EXTERNAL
- 14. Wiegand T. Sullivan G. Bjontegaard G. Luthra A. “Overview of the H.264/AVC Video Coding Standard,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. , 13 ( 7 ): 560 – 576 , July 2003 . EXTERNAL
- 15. Goldman M. S. “High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC): The Next Generation Compression Technology,” SMPTE Mot. Imag. J. , 121 ( 5 ): 34 – 39 , July/Aug. 2012 . EXTERNAL
- 16. ISO/IEC JCT1/SC29/WG11 (MPEG) , “Description of High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC),” Doc. No. N11822, International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission , Daegu, South Korea , Jan. 2011 . EXTERNAL
- 2. ITU-R BT.2020 , “Parameter Values for Ultra-High-Definition Television Systems for Production and International Programme Exchange” International Telecommunications Union , Geneva , August, 2012 . EXTERNAL
- 3. McCarthy S. “A Biological Framework for Perceptual Video Processing and Compression,” SMPTE Mot. Imag. J. , 119 ( 8 ): 24 – 32 , Nov/Dec. 2012 . EXTERNAL
- 4. Kolb H. “Simple Anatomy of the Retina,” Webvision: The Organization of the Retina and Visual System, http://webvision.med.utah.edu/ , 2012 . EXTERNAL
- 5. Kolb H. Nelson R. Fernandez E. Jones B. “Part XIII: Facts and Figures Concerning the Human Retina,” Webvision: The Organization of the Retina and Visual System, http://webvision.med.utah.edu/ , 2012 . EXTERNAL
- 6. Curcio C. A. Sloan K. R. Kalina R. E. Hendrickson A. E. “Human Photoreceptor Topography,” J. Comp. Neurol. , 292 : 497 – 523 , 1990 . EXTERNAL
- 7. Polyak S. L. The Retina , University of Chicago Press : Chicago, IL , 1941 . EXTERNAL
- 8. Green D. G. “Regional Variations in the Visual Acuity for Interference Fringes on the Retina,” J. Physiol. , 207 : 351 – 356 , 1970 . EXTERNAL
- 9. Kalloniatis M. Luu C. “Visual Acuity,” Webvision: The Organization of the Retina and Visual System, http://webvision.med.utah.edu/ , 2012. EXTERNAL
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Sean McCarthy; Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 122, Issue: 4, May 2013); SMPTE, 2013. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288
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Sean McCarthy; Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 122, Issue: 4, May 2013); SMPTE, 2013. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288
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Sean McCarthy; Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 122, Issue: 4, May 2013); SMPTE, 2013. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288
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<span class="citation">Sean McCarthy; <cite>Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 122, Issue: 4, May 2013); SMPTE, 2013. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288</a></span>
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Sean McCarthy; Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 122, Issue: 4, May 2013); SMPTE, 2013
doi: 10.5594/j18288
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288
doi: 10.5594/j18288
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18288
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<li> Sean McCarthy; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j18288">Quantitative Evaluation of Human Visual Perception for Multiple Screens and Multiple Codecs</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 122, Issue: 4, May 2013); SMPTE, 2013 <span class="doi">10.5594/j18288</span> </li>