Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
- Volume
- 121, No. 4, pp. 63–68
- Abstract
- The crux of the move to ultrahigh-definition television is to simply deliver a wider field of view, which only requires an increase in pixel count to 3840 × 2160 or 7680 × 4320 pixels, which are well accepted standards. However, this overlooks important factors such as color/tone rendition and motion portrayal, which could be crucial to delivering an enhanced visual experience with next-generation television (next-gen TV) systems. To this end, system parameters are proposed including colorimetry and frame frequency for next-gen TV. The proposed colorimetry system is based on the real RGB color system and has a color gamut covering 99.9% of real surface colors while using physically realizable RGB primaries. Further, a frame frequency of 120 Hz is proposed on the basis of subjective assessments of motion picture quality.
- Publication Date
- 2012-05-01
- DOI
10.5594/j18176- ISSN
- Print:
1545-0279 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176
- Author(s)
- Takayuki Yamashita
bio
Takayuki Yamashita is currently a senior research engineer in the Science and Technology Research Laboratories at NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corp.) he is working on the research of ultrahigh-definition TV systems. His research fields include the development of image sensors and the high-bandwidth digital signal processing. He joined NHK in 1995 and has been engaged in research of HDTV camera systems since 1999. Yamashita received B.E. and M.E. degrees in electronic engineering and information science from Kyoto Institute of Technology in 1993 and 1995, respectively. He is a member of SMPTE and the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers of Japan (ITE).Kenichiro Masaokabio
Kenichiro Masaoka received a B.S. in electronics engineering and M.S. in energy engineering from the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan and joined NHK in 1996. Masoaka is a principal research engineer for the Advanced Television Systems Research Division, NHK Science and Technology Research Laboratories (STRL), Tokyo. He received a Ph.D. in engineering from the Tokyo Institute of Technology in 2009. He worked with Professors Mark Fairchild and Roy Berns for a six-month residency as a visiting scientist at the Munsell Color Science Laboratory (MCSL) at the Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) in 2012. His research interests include color science, human vision, and digital imaging systems. He is a member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and ITE of Japan.Kohei Ohmurabio
Kohei Omura received B.S. and M.S. degrees in engineering from Hokkaido University in 2002 and 2004, respectively. From 2007 to 2011, he worked toward developing ultra-high-definition television systems at NHK Science and Technical Research Laboratories. His research interests include future television systems that have both a high spatial resolution and excellent motion portrayal. He is currently employed in NHK's Broadcast Engineering department, where he is primarily involved in building computer systems for data broadcasting services.Masaki Emotobio
Masaki Emoto received B.S. and M.S. degrees in electronic engineering and a Ph.D. degree in human and environmental studies from Kyoto University in 1986, 1988, and 2003, respectively. He has been working on future television systems and human science, especially human visual system, at NHK Science and Technology Research Laboratories. His research interests include future television systems incorporating desirable effects such as a heightened sensation of presence, and eliminating undesirable side effects to the viewer such as photosensitive response, visually induced motion sickness, and visual fatigue.Yukihiro Nishidabio
Yukihiro Nishida is senior research engineer, Advanced Television Systems, at NHK Science and Technology Research Laboratories in Tokyo. He has been involved in many areas of broadcasting technologies including HDTV, digital broadcasting, video coding, multiplexing, and quality evaluation. One such area is the study of new television systems like UHDTV. He is also active in the standardization of broadcast technologies in the International Telecommunications Union, Radiocommunications Sector (ITU-R), Association of Radio Industries and Businesses (ARIB) and the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Nishida is Vice-Chair of ITU-R Study Group 6 on broadcasting services, and is also Chair of Working Party 6B covering source coding, interfaces, multimedia and interactivity. He was a visiting research engineer at RAI Research Center in Turin, Italy, in 1992. He graduated from Keio University, Japan, with an M.Sc. in electrical engineering. Nishidia is also a member of ITE of Japan.Masayuki Sugawarabio
Masayuki Sugawara received B.S. and M.S. degrees in electric communication engineering and a Ph.D. degree in electronic engineering from Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. He joined NHK, Tokyo, Japan, in 1983 and since 1987, he has researched solid-state image sensor and HDTV camera in the Science and Technology Research Laboratories. He was an associate professor at the University of Electro-Communications in Tokyo from 2000 until 2004. He has been attending ITU-R SG6 meetings since 2004 and has been active in the working parties that deal with program production. Currently, Sugawara is an executive research engineer at NHK STRL and is engaged in the research of the ultra-high-definition TV system. He is a member of SMPTE, the Institue of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, the Society for Information Display, The Institue of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, and ITE of Japan. - Copyright
- © 2012 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- Contrast Sensitivity Experiment to Determine the Bit Depth for Digital Cinema [Active]
- CIE: Commission internationale de l'Eclairage proceedings Cambridge University Press Cambridge 1932 . EXTERNAL
- Masaoka K. Emoto M. Suagwara M. Nojiri Y. “Contrast Effect in Evaluating the Sense of Presence for Wide Displays,” J. Soc. Inform. Dis. 14 785 791 , Sept. 2006 . EXTERNAL
- Masaoka K. Nishida Y. Sugawara M. Nakasu E. “Comparing Visual Realness between High Resolution Images and Real Objects,” ITE Tech. Report HI2011-62, pp. 133 135 , 2010 . EXTERNAL
- Omura K. Sugawara M. Nojiri Y. “Evaluation of Motion Blur by Comparison with Still Picture,” presented at the IEICE General Convention, DS-3-3, pp. S-5-6, 2008 . EXTERNAL
- Omura K. Sugawara M. Nojiri Y. “Subjective Evaluation of Motion Jerkiness for Various Frame Rates and Aperture Ratios,” IEICE Technical Report IE2008-205, pp. 7 11 , 2009 . EXTERNAL
- Emoto M. Sugawara M. “Critical Fusion Frequency for Bright and Wide Field-of-View Image Display,” J. Display Tech. 2012 . EXTERNAL
- Barten P. G. J. Contrast Sensitivity of the Human Eye and its Effects on Image Quality SPIE Optical Engineering Press Bellingham, WA 1999 . EXTERNAL
- Masaoka K. Nishida Y. Sugawara M. Nakasu E. “Design of Primaries for a Wide-Gamut Television Colorimetry,” IEEE Trans. Broadcast. 56 452 457 , Dec. 2010 . EXTERNAL
- Masaoka K. Omura K. Nishida Y. Sugawara M. Nojiri Y. Nakasu E. Kagawa S. Nagase A. Kuno T. Sugiura H. “Demonstration of a Wide-Gamut System Colorimetry for UHDTV,” Proceedings of ITE Annual Convention 2010, Matsuyama, Japan, 6–2, 2010. EXTERNAL
- Yamashita T. Funatsu R. Yanagi T. Mitani K. Nojiri Y. Yoshida T. “A Camera System Using Three 33-M-pixel CMOS Image Sensors for UHDTV 2,” presented at the SMPTE Annual Technical Conference & Expo, Hollywood, CA, 26–28 Oct. 2010 . EXTERNAL
- Kitamura K. Watabe T. Sadanaga Y. Sawamoto T. Kosugi T. Akahori T. Iida T. Isobe K. Watanabe T. Shimamoto H. Ohtake H. Aoyama S. Kawahito S. Egami N. “A 33 Mpixel, 120 fps CMOS Image Sensor for UDTV Application with Two-Stage Column-Parallel Cyclic ADCs,” Proceedings of IISW 2011, Hokkaido, Japan, R62, June 2011 . EXTERNAL
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Takayuki Yamashita, Kenichiro Masaoka, Kohei Ohmura, Masaki Emoto, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 4, May 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176
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Takayuki Yamashita, Kenichiro Masaoka, Kohei Ohmura, Masaki Emoto, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 4, May 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176
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Takayuki Yamashita, Kenichiro Masaoka, Kohei Ohmura, Masaki Emoto, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 4, May 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176
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<span class="citation">Takayuki Yamashita, Kenichiro Masaoka, Kohei Ohmura, Masaki Emoto, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; <cite>Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 4, May 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176</a></span>
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Takayuki Yamashita, Kenichiro Masaoka, Kohei Ohmura, Masaki Emoto, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 4, May 2012); SMPTE, 2012
doi: 10.5594/j18176
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176
doi: 10.5594/j18176
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18176
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<li> Takayuki Yamashita, Kenichiro Masaoka, Kohei Ohmura, Masaki Emoto, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j18176">Super Hi-Vision Video Parameters for Next-Generation Television</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 4, May 2012); SMPTE, 2012 <span class="doi">10.5594/j18176</span> </li>