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SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977)
[ACTIVE]

Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPTE
Volume
86, No. 8, pp. 537–543
Abstract
Newton stated that we do not “see” colored objects, but only perceive the spectral energy of a light source after selective reflection or transmission by natural objects. A color recording system reacts similarly. Thus, the light source is a predominant part of any color recording system, such as color photography. Color films have no chromatic adaptation mechanism such as the eye has. They are balanced for a specific light source. Color-reversal film is generally used for newsgathering. It does not allow for color corrections after the initial exposure as with the negative-positive process. Newsgathering is done under all types of light sources. Lamp manufacturers are mainly concerned with photometric properties only, such as luminous efficacy and specific luminous flux. Recently they have started to consider also the CIE color rendering index. Until now, little attention has been paid to the light source as an integral part of a color recording system. The author discusses the properties of light sources in relation to and as an integral part of a color-reversal film-recording system. The photometric properties of light sources and their CIE color rendering index only refer to visual color perception and do not spell out the photographic properties of light sources. A proposal is made which permits the evaluation of light sources as an integral part of color photographic systems.
Publication Date
1977-08-01
DOI
10.5594/J17865
ISSN
Print: 0036-1682
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865
Author(s)
K. StaesAgfa-Gevaert N.V., R&D Laboratories, Septestraat 27, Mortsel B-2510, Belgium.
Copyright
© 1977 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • A New Daylight Light Source [Active]
  • The Use of Metal Halide Lamps on Exteriors [Active]
  • Television News Applications of HMI Lamps [Active]
  • The Development and Application of Metal Halide Lamps for Color Filming and Television [Active]
  • 1. American National Standard PH2.3-1972, “Method for Determining the Actinity of the Relative Photographic Effectiveness of Illuminants.” . EXTERNAL
  • 10. Dobrusskin A. , Light. Res. and Tech. , 3 : 125 , 1971 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Private communication received from Philips Research Laboratories, April 1976 . EXTERNAL
  • 12. Vermeulen J. , Rev. Gen. Elec. , 83 : 589 , 1974 . EXTERNAL
  • 13. MacAdam D. L. Wyszecki G. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 54 : 1031 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 18. German Industrial Standard DIN 6169, part 4, “Color Rendering, Assessment of Color Reproduction in Color Photography.” . EXTERNAL
  • 19. Agfa-Gevaert Color Chart. EXTERNAL
  • 2. CIE Publication No. 13.2 (T.6.3.2), 1974 . EXTERNAL
  • 20. SPSE Handbook of Photographic Science and Engineering. John Wiley & Sons , 1973 ed., Sec. 7. EXTERNAL
  • 21. MacCamy C. S. Marcus H. Davidson J. G. , J. Appl. Phot. Eng. , 2 : 95 , 1976 . EXTERNAL
  • 22. Breneman E. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 1 : 74 , 1957 . EXTERNAL
  • 23. British Patent 1,271,505; U.S. Patent 3,748,981. EXTERNAL
  • 3. IES Lighting Handbook. 5th Ed. , 1972 , pp. 1 – 6 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. American National Standard PH3.37-1969, “Test Method for the Selective Transmission of a Photographic Lens.” . EXTERNAL
  • 5. American National Standard PH2.21-1972, “Sensitometric Exposure and Evaluation Method for Determining Speed of Color Reversal Films for Still Photography.” (This standard agrees with ISO 2240.). EXTERNAL
  • 6. American National Standard PH22.146-1973, “Speed of 16mm, 8mm and Super 8 Reversal Color Camera Films Intended for Direct Projection in Motion Picture Photography, Method for Determining (including PH2.21-1972).” . EXTERNAL
  • 7. American National Standard PH3.49-1971, “General-Purpose Photographic Exposure Meters (Photoelectric Type).” (ISO 2720). EXTERNAL
  • 8. Staes K. , “The Use of Spot Photometers and Their Influence on Color Reproduction,” paper no. 405 given at Film “75 in London, session 4, June 24, 1975 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Wyszecki G. Stiles W. S. , Color Science , John Wiley & Sons , New York , 1967 , p. 37 . EXTERNAL
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K. Staes; Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977); SMPTE, 1977. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865
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K. Staes; Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977); SMPTE, 1977. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865

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K. Staes; Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977); SMPTE, 1977. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865
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<span class="citation">K. Staes; <cite>Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977); SMPTE, 1977. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865</a></span>

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K. Staes; Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977); SMPTE, 1977
doi: 10.5594/J17865
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J17865
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K. Staes; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j17865">Light Sources as an Integral Part of the Color Photographic System</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 86, Issue: 8, August 1977); SMPTE, 1977
<span class="doi">10.5594/J17865</span>
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