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Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951)
[ACTIVE]

Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPTE
Volume
57, No. 5, pp. 411–415
Abstract
Although metol behaves as a very weak base in aqueous solutions, it acts as a strong base in glacial acetic acid and can be titrated with glacial acetic acid solutions of perchloric and sulfuric acids, using an indicator. The end point is much sharper with perchloric acid than with sulfuric acid as shown by potentiometric titration curves of the two acids. Procedures and results are described for the analysis of several types of developer solutions employing glacial acetic acid solutions for the metol determination and ceric sulfate for the determination of hydroquinone.
Publication Date
1951-11-01
DOI
10.5594/J17077
ISSN
Print: 0898-042X
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077
Author(s)
William R. CrowellDept. of Chemistry, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif.
Harvey E. GausmanParamount Pictures, Inc., Hollywood, Calif.
Harlan L. BaumbachParamount Pictures, Inc., Hollywood, Calif.
Copyright
© 1951 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Conant J. B. Hall N. F. , “A study of superacid solutions: II,” J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol. 49 , pp. 3062 ; 1927 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Hall N. F. Werner T. H. , “A study of superacid solutions: III,” J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol. 50 , pp. 2367 ; 1928 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Nadeau G. F. Branchen L. E. , “The quantitative titration of amino acids in glacial acetic acid solutions,” J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol. 57 , pp. 1363 ; 1935 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Markunas P. C. Riddick J. A. , “Titrimetry in glacial acetic acid,” Anal. Chem. , vol. 23 , pp. 337 ; 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Idelson M. , “Note on metol analysis in photographic developers,” Jour. SMPTE , vol. 54 , pp. 492 – 493 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Brunner A. H. Jr. Means P. B. Jr. Zappert R. H. , “Analysis of developers and bleach for Ansco Color Film,” Jour. SMPE , vol. 53 , pp. 25 – 35 , July 1949 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Baumbach H. L. , “An improved method for the determination of metol and hydroquinone in photographic developers,” Jour. SMPE , vol. 47 , pp. 403 – 408 , Nov. 1946 . EXTERNAL
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William R. Crowell, Harvey E. Gausman, and Harlan L. Baumbach; Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077
Snippet:
William R. Crowell, Harvey E. Gausman, and Harlan L. Baumbach; Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077

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William R. Crowell, Harvey E. Gausman, and Harlan L. Baumbach; Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077
Snippet:
<span class="citation">William R. Crowell, Harvey E. Gausman, and Harlan L. Baumbach; <cite>Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077</a></span>

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Preview:
William R. Crowell, Harvey E. Gausman, and Harlan L. Baumbach; Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951
doi: 10.5594/J17077
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J17077
Snippet:
<li>
William R. Crowell, Harvey E. Gausman, and Harlan L. Baumbach; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j17077">Use of Glacial Acetic Acid in the Determination of Metol in Developer Solutions</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951
<span class="doi">10.5594/J17077</span>
</li>