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SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996)
[ACTIVE]

A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
SMPTE J
Volume
105, No. 1, pp. 31–38
Abstract
This paper discusses the relative importance of various perceptual attributes in overall perceived picture quality while using some current television sets. The experiments included six 28-in. television sets varying in spatial resolution, color reproduction, peak luminance, and luminance contrast. Observers were asked to judge 15 perceptual attributes on the television sets using a 10-point categorical scale. Multidimensional scaling procedures were applied to the data in order to find clusters of attributes and to obtain a graphical representation of the results. Relating to the physical changes as applied in this experiment, it was found that color rendering was the most important factor in the comparison, favoring a more reddish color setting, followed by perceived sharpness. When subjects do not like the color rendition of a television set, other differences between the sets are not considered relevant by them unless these differences are substantial. Thus, the relationships between average scores found for the quality-related attributes and physical quantities as measured on the television sets were influenced by perceived color differences between the sets.
Publication Date
1996-01-01
DOI
10.5594/J15853
ISSN
Print: 0036-1682
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853
Author(s)
Kees TeunissenInstitute for Perception Research (IPO), Eindhoven, The Netherlands
bio
Kees Teunissen Kees Teunissen is with the Institute for Perception Research (IPO), Eindhoven, The Netherlands. Teunissen studied at the Poly-Technical School in Dordrecht, The Netherlands. In 1987 he joined the Vision group of the IPO, where he has worked together with Dr. Joyce H. D. M. Westerink on image quality issues of complex moving images, such as sharpness and disintegration. He has been a participant in various European projects, including Eureka 95 HDTV, PALplus, and a current project called ADONIS (Advanced Description of New Imaging Systems). Several of his articles have appeared in the Proceedings of the SPIE, Eurodisplay, Perception , and Displays , as well as the SMPTE Journal.
Joyce H. D. M. WesterinkInstitute for Perception Research
bio
Joyce H.D.M. Westerink Joyce H.D.M. Westerink joined the IPO in 1985, after receiving a M.Sc. degree in physics from Utrecht State University. Her initial interest concerned the influence of imaging parameters and bandwidth reduction schemes on the perceived image quality of complex scenes. After receiving her Ph.D. in 1991, Dr. Westerink expanded her activities to include user-system communication, especially concerning user interfaces of information systems. Her main areas of interest are navigation through and visual representation of information structures. Several of her articles have appeared in various publications, including the SMPTE Journal.
Copyright
© 1996 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • Subjective Image Quality as a Function of Viewing Distance, Resolution, and Picture Size [Active]
  • 10. Dunn-Rankin P. , Scaling Methods , Lawrence Erlbau Associates, Inc. : Hillsdale, N.J. , pp. 165 – 170 , 1983 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. AT&T Bell Laboratories, “Multidimensional Scaling,” Program package for IPO VAX 11/780, 1986 . EXTERNAL
  • 12. Barten P. G. J. , “Evaluation of Subjective Image Quality with the Square-Root Integral Method,” J. Optical Soc. of America , 7 : 2024 – 2031 , 1990 . EXTERNAL
  • 13. Roufs J. A. J. Goossens A. , “The Effect of Gamma on Perceived Image,” Proc. 1988 Int. Display Conf., San Diego, Intl. Display Research Conf. Digest 1988 , pp. 27 – 31 , IEEE : New York , Oct. 1988 . EXTERNAL
  • 14. Kayargadde V. , “Feature Extraction for Image Quality,” Ph.D. thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology , 1995 . EXTERNAL
  • 15. Heinemann E. G. , “Simultaneous Brightness Induction as a Function of Inducing and Test-Field Luminances,” J. Experimental Psychology , 50 : 89 – 96 , 1955 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Roufs J. A. J. , “Perceptual Image Quality: Concept and Measurement,” Philips J. of Research , 47 : 15 – 34 , 1992 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Pfenninger U. , “Image Quality Evaluation by Subjective and Objective Criteria of Sharpness and Gradation with B/W Transparencies,” J. Photographic Science , 32 : 207 – 218 , 1984 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Fedorovskaya E. A. Blommaert F. J. J. de Ridder H. , “Perceptual Quality of Color Images of Natural Scenes Transformed in CIELUV Color Space,” Proc. of the First IS&T/SID Color Imaging Conference: Transforms Transportability of Color , pp. 37 – 40 , Nov. 1993 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Westerink J. H. D. M. , “Perceived Sharpness in Static and Moving Images,” Ph.D. thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology , 1991 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Marmolin H. Nyberg S. , Multidimensional Scaling of Subjective Image Quality, C30039-H9 , Swedish National Defense Research Institute , Stockholm , 1975 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Goodman J. S. Pearson D. E. , “Multidimensional Scaling of Multi-Impaired Television Pictures,” IEEE Trans, on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , SMC-9: 353 – 356 , 1979 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Escalante-Ramírez B. , “Perceptually-Assessed Digital Processing of Medical Images,” Ph.D. thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology , 1992 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Green P. E. Carmone F. J. Jr. Smith S. M. , Multidimensional Scaling, Concepts and Applications , Allyn and Bacon : Mass. , pp. 279 – 286 , 1989 . EXTERNAL
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Kees Teunissen and Joyce H. D. M. Westerink; A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996); SMPTE, 1996. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853
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Kees Teunissen and Joyce H. D. M. Westerink; A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996); SMPTE, 1996. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853

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Kees Teunissen and Joyce H. D. M. Westerink; A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996); SMPTE, 1996. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853
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<span class="citation">Kees Teunissen and Joyce H. D. M. Westerink; <cite>A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996); SMPTE, 1996. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853</a></span>

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Kees Teunissen and Joyce H. D. M. Westerink; A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996); SMPTE, 1996
doi: 10.5594/J15853
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J15853
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Kees Teunissen and Joyce H. D. M. Westerink; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j15853">A Multidimensional Evaluation of the Perceptual Quality of Television Sets</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 105, Issue: 1, January 1996); SMPTE, 1996
<span class="doi">10.5594/J15853</span>
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