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Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948)
[ACTIVE]

Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPE
Volume
51, No. 1, pp. 79–91
Abstract
Theater attendance, and the decrease during times of epidemic respiratory disease, involves a public-health and a theater-operation problem possible of partial solution by an increase in ventilation, a sanitary ventilation, probably effective only when provided in amounts physically and economically impractical because of the power and duct capacity required to heat and distribute outdoor winter make-up air. Ultraviolet air disinfection provides a way of making the air in the upper third or half of theater auditoria and accessory rooms as good as outdoor air, or a sanitary ventilation of the lower air, equivalent to 50 to 100 air changes, resulting from the usual random vertical air circulation throughout the horizontal cross section of occupied rooms. Any sanitary ventilation value in the make-up air of a duct-heating and air-conditioning system, may also be increased five- to tenfold by using ultraviolet energy to disinfect all recirculated air to the bacterial equivalence of outdoor air. There are tabulated lamp requirements for upper-air and duct-air disinfection and schematic installation sketches.
Publication Date
1948-07-01
DOI
10.5594/J15223
ISSN
Print: 0097-5834
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223
Author(s)
L. J. ButtolphGeneral Electric Company, Nela Park, Cleveland, Ohio
Copyright
© 1948 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Luckiesh M. Taylor A. H. Holladay L. L. , “Sampling devices for airborne bacteria,” J. Bact. , vol. 52 , p. 55 ; July, 1946 . EXTERNAL
  • 10. Luckiesh M. Holladay L. L. , “Tests and data on disinfection of air with germicidal lamps,” Gen. Elec. Rev. , vol. 45 , p. 223 ; April, 1924 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Buttolph L. J. , “Principles of ultraviolet disinfection of enclosed spaces,” Amer. Soc. Heat. and Vent. Eng., Journal Section, Heating, Piping and Air Conditioning , vol. 17 , p. 282 ; May, 1945 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Luckiesh M. Taylor A. H. Knowles T. , “Killing air-borne respiratory micro-organisms with germicidal energy,” J. Frank. Inst. , vol. 244 , p. 267 ; October, 1947 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Coblentz W. W. Fulton H. R. , “A radiometric investigation of the germicidal action of ultra-violet radiation,” Sci. Paper, no. 495, Bur. of Stand., Jour. Res. , vol. 19 , p. 641 ; 1924 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Hollaender Alexander , “Abiotic and sublethal effects of ultraviolet radiation on microorganisms,” Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. , Symposium on Aerobiology, publication no. 17, p. 156 ; 1942 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Koller L. R. , “Bactericidal effects of ultraviolet radiation produced by low pressure mercury vapor lamps,” J. Appl. Phys. , vol. 10 , p. 624 ; September, 1939 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Rentschler H. C. Nagy Rudolph Mouromseff Galina , “Bactericidal effect of ultraviolet radiation,” J. Bact. , vol. 41 , p. 745 ; June, 1941 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Wells W. F. , “Bactericidal irradiation of air,” J. Frank. Inst. , vol. 229 , p. 347 ; March, 1940 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. McDonald Ellice , “Progress of the bio-chemical research foundation,” J. Frank. Inst. , vol. 242 , p. 435 ; January, 1947 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Luckiesh M. Taylor A. H. , “Determining and reducing the concentration of air-borne micro-organisms,” Amer. Soc. Heat. and Vent. Eng., Journal Section, Heating, Piping and Air Conditioning , vol. 19 , p. 113 ; January, 1947 . EXTERNAL
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L. J. Buttolph; Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948); SMPTE, 1948. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223
Snippet:
L. J. Buttolph; Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948); SMPTE, 1948. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223

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L. J. Buttolph; Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948); SMPTE, 1948. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223
Snippet:
<span class="citation">L. J. Buttolph; <cite>Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948); SMPTE, 1948. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223</a></span>

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Preview:
L. J. Buttolph; Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948); SMPTE, 1948
doi: 10.5594/J15223
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J15223
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L. J. Buttolph; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j15223">Ultraviolet Air Disinfection in the Theater</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 51, Issue: 1, July 1948); SMPTE, 1948
<span class="doi">10.5594/J15223</span>
</li>