Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
- Volume
- 118, No. 4, pp. 55–59
- Abstract
- In the professional broadcast and production world HD video is usually produced in one of two formats, 1080i/60 and 720p/30. Both are commonly distributed in a serial digital bit stream over a high-definition serial digital interface (HD-SDI) running at a data rate of 1.5 Gbits/sec. These formats are not the end-point in the search for ultimate picture resolution and quality. The next step is 1080p/60, which requires twice the distribution data rate—3 Gbits/sec. This paper outlines why 1080p was desired, and concentrates on how such signals are carried and how installations can accommodate the higher bandwidth and data rate of these HD signals.
- Publication Date
- 2009-05-01
- DOI
10.5594/J14945- ISSN
- Print:
1545-0279| Electronic:2160-2492 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945
- Author(s)
- Stephen H. Lampen
bio
Steve Lampen has worked for Belden for 18 years and currently is multimedia technology manager. Before joining Belden, Lampen had an extensive career in radio broadcast engineering and installation, film production, and electronic distribution. He holds an FCC Lifetime General License (formerly a First Class FCC License) and is an SBE Certified Radio Broadcast Engineer. On the data side, Lampen is a BICSI Registered Communication Distribution Designer. His latest book, The Audio-Video Cable Installer's Pocket Guide is published by McGraw-Hill. - Copyright
- © 2009 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- 1. Although it matches the theatrical frame rate , 1080p/24 would require a standard film conversion (3:2) to become 60 field or frame video compatible, 1080p/30 would require a dual-frame exposure to accomplish the same. In both cases, this conversion severely increases motion artifacts and reduces the high-quality image intended. EXTERNAL
- 2. SMPTE 292–2008 , “1.5 Gb/s Signal/Data Serial Interface,” www.smpte.org . EXTERNAL
- 3. SMPTE 424M-2006 , Television—3 Gb/s Signal/Data Serial Interface,” www.smpte.org . EXTERNAL
- 4. Some distances are slightly increased , whereas others are slightly decreased, compared to previously published charts. This is due to more accurate measurements and predictions of cable parameters and performance. EXTERNAL
- 5. At NAB two years ago , a major Canadian chip manufacturer demonstrated a prototype chip driving professional 1080i down 2000 ft of RG-6 (1694A) with a perfect eye pattern at the end. The formula result is 400 ft further emphasizing that these are safe distances and real-world applications could go much farther. If one wishes to go farther than the calculated distance, then those cables should be individually tested for bit errors or eye patterns. EXTERNAL
- 6. Many installers and system integrators can set up a specific run in which even these safe numbers do not apply. This is especially true if a cable can be tested for eye patterns. Between equipment, cable, connectors, patch panels, and a thousand other variables, it would also be easy to compromise the ideal performance of cable or any other component. The only way to know for sure is to rigorously and consistently test each cable after installation and determine just how much digital headroom is available in each one. EXTERNAL
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Stephen H. Lampen; Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 118, Issue: 4, 2009); SMPTE, 2009. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945
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Stephen H. Lampen; Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 118, Issue: 4, 2009); SMPTE, 2009. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945
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Stephen H. Lampen; Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 118, Issue: 4, 2009); SMPTE, 2009. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945
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<span class="citation">Stephen H. Lampen; <cite>Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 118, Issue: 4, 2009); SMPTE, 2009. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945</a></span>
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Stephen H. Lampen; Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 118, Issue: 4, 2009); SMPTE, 2009
doi: 10.5594/J14945
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945
doi: 10.5594/J14945
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J14945
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<li> Stephen H. Lampen; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j14945">Coaxial Cable Issues with 3 Gbit/sec Video</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 118, Issue: 4, 2009); SMPTE, 2009 <span class="doi">10.5594/J14945</span> </li>