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SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002)
[ACTIVE]

Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
Volume
111, No. 12, pp. 594–599
Abstract
A system format that optimizes viewer appreciation of Ultrahigh-Definition and Wide-screen (UDW) images was investigated; in particular, the relationships among the screen size, viewing distance (angle), screen aspect ratio, and the number of pixels. A linear relationship was found between the screen size and preferred viewing distance. Comparison of the preference for images with four aspect ratios and with 16:9 aspect ratio showed that the preferred aspect ratio depends on the screen size, not the viewing angle, with about 2:1 most preferred in the home environment. The relationship between the screen size and aspect ratio was thus given by a simple equation. An equation for relating the maximum number of pixels necessary for a UDW system to three parameters (screen size, viewing distance, and aspect ratio) was derived using the visual resolution capacity.
Publication Date
2002-12-01
DOI
10.5594/J14144
ISSN
Print: 1545-0279 | Electronic: 2160-2492
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144
Author(s)
Nagato NaritaElectrical Engineering From Waseda University, Tokyo
bio
Nagato Narita received B.E., M.E., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from Waseda University, Tokyo. He joined NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corp.) in 1985. Since 1988, he has been with the Science and Technical Research Laboratories, currently in the Broadcast Engineering Department. His research interest has been in the field of evaluation of picture quality. He is a member of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers of Japan and the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers of Japan.
Masaru KanazawaHokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan
bio
Masaru Kanazawa received B.E. and M.E. degrees in electronic engineering from Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan. He joined NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corp.) in 1979. Since 1981, he has been with the Science and Technical Research Laboratories. His research interest has been in the field of evaluation of display. Currently he is engaged in research and development of future television systems. He is a member of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers of Japan, and the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers of Japan.
Fumio OkanoElectrical Engineering from Tohoku University, Miyagi, Japan
bio
Fumio Okano received B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from Tohoku University, Miyagi, Japan. He joined NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corp.) in 1978. Since 1981, he has been with the Science and Technical Research Laboratories, where he was engaged in research and development of HDTV, television standards converters, and three-dimensional television. Currently, he is a director of the Three Dimensional Audio-Visual Systems Research Division. He is a senior member of IEEE, a member of OSA, SPIE, and the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers of Japan.
Copyright
© 2002 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Namiki I. , “Development of Multimedia Videoconference System,” IEICE Trans., J80-B-I , 6 : 338 – 347 , June 1997 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Cruz-Neira C. Sandin D. J. DeFanti T. A. , “Surround-screen Projection-based Virtual Reality: The Design and Implementation of the CAVE,” ACM Siggraph'93 Proc. , pp, 135 – 142 , 1993 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Hirose M. , “Development and Evaluation of Immersive Multiscreen Display CABIN,” IEICE Trans. , J81-D-II, 5 : 888 – 896 , May 1998 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Fujio T. , “High-definition Television Systems,” Proc. IEEE , 73 , 4 : 646 – 655 , April 1985 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Gilinsky A. G. , “Perceived Size and Distance in Visual Space,” Psychological Rev. , 58 : 460 – 482 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Hatada T. Sakata H. Kusaka H. , “Psychological Analysis of the ‘Sensation of Reality’ Induced by a Visual Wide-field Display,” SMPTE J. , 9 : 560 – 569 , Aug. 1980 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Harrington D. O. , The Visual Fields , Mosby, 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Rec. ITU-R BT.710–3, “Subjective Assessment Methods for Image Quality in High-definition Television,” ITU-R Recommendations , RBT: 620 – 633 , 1997 . EXTERNAL
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Nagato Narita, Masaru Kanazawa, and Fumio Okano; Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144
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Nagato Narita, Masaru Kanazawa, and Fumio Okano; Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144

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Nagato Narita, Masaru Kanazawa, and Fumio Okano; Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144
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<span class="citation">Nagato Narita, Masaru Kanazawa, and Fumio Okano; <cite>Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144</a></span>

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Nagato Narita, Masaru Kanazawa, and Fumio Okano; Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002); SMPTE, 2002
doi: 10.5594/J14144
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J14144
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Nagato Narita, Masaru Kanazawa, and Fumio Okano; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j14144">Assessment to Determine Format for a UDW Television</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 12, December 2002); SMPTE, 2002
<span class="doi">10.5594/J14144</span>
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