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Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935)
[ACTIVE]

Flutter in Sound Records

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPE
Volume
25, No. 5, pp. 403–415
Abstract
Frequency modulation of a sound signal is caused by non-uniformity in the record speed during the recording or reproducing process. This source of flutter is discussed and was demonstrated at the May, 1935, Convention. The paper includes a discussion of the physical nature of frequency modulation, the physiological effects of frequency modulation, the methods of producing known amounts of artificial flutter, and the methods of measuring flutter.
Publication Date
1935-11-01
DOI
10.5594/J08742
ISSN
Print: 0097-5834
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742
Author(s)
T. E. Shea
W. A. MacNair
V. SubriziBell Telephone Laboratories, New York, N. Y.
Copyright
© 1935 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Van der Pol B. : “Frequency Modulation,” Proc. I. R. E. , 18 (July, 1930 ). No. 7 , p. 1194 . EXTERNAL
  • Carson J. R. : “Notes on the Theory of Modulation,” Proc. I. R. E. , 10 (Feb., 1922 ), No. 1 , p. 57 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Van der Pol : loc. cit. EXTERNAL
  • Shower E. G. Biddulph R. : “Differential Pitch Sensitivity of the Ear,” J. Acoust. Soc. of Amer. , 3 (Oct., 1931 ), No. 2 , Part 1, p. 275 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Watson G. N. : “Theory of Bessel Functions,” Cambridge Univ. Press ( 1922 ), p. 22 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Hanson R. L. : “Liveness of Rooms,” J. Acoust. Soc. of Amer. , 3 (Jan., 1932 ), No. 3 , p. 318 . (Fig. 3 is taken from this paper.). EXTERNAL
  • 5. Curtis A. M. Shea T. E. Rumpel C. H. : “The Rapid-Record Oscillograph in Sound Picture Studies,” J. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. , XVIII (Jan., 1932 ), No. 1 , p. 39 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Kellogg E. W. : “A New Recorder for Variable-Area Recording,” J. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. , XV (Nov., 1930 ), No. 5 , p. 653 . EXTERNAL
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T. E. Shea, W. A. MacNair, and V. Subrizi; Flutter in Sound Records, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935); SMPTE, 1935. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742
Snippet:
T. E. Shea, W. A. MacNair, and V. Subrizi; Flutter in Sound Records, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935); SMPTE, 1935. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742

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T. E. Shea, W. A. MacNair, and V. Subrizi; Flutter in Sound Records, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935); SMPTE, 1935. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742
Snippet:
<span class="citation">T. E. Shea, W. A. MacNair, and V. Subrizi; <cite>Flutter in Sound Records</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935); SMPTE, 1935. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742</a></span>

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T. E. Shea, W. A. MacNair, and V. Subrizi; Flutter in Sound Records, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935); SMPTE, 1935
doi: 10.5594/J08742
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J08742
Snippet:
<li>
T. E. Shea, W. A. MacNair, and V. Subrizi; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j08742">Flutter in Sound Records</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 25, Issue: 5, November 1935); SMPTE, 1935
<span class="doi">10.5594/J08742</span>
</li>