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Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974)
[ACTIVE]

Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPTE
Volume
83, No. 1, pp. 20–26
Abstract
Lighting conditions in color television outdoor transmissions are taken into consideration. Their greatly varying illumination levels and color temperature, contrast ranges and light quality give rise to considerable difficulties. The relation between camera sensitivity and lighting techniques is discussed. Quality factors which determine the required and necessary exposure level are set forth. The roles of camera sensitivity, signal-to-noise ratio and focus are described. Adjustment to different color temperatures by means of conversion filters, adjustment of camera electronics, and the effect of mixing light sources with different color temperatures are considered. The suitability of diverse types of lamps for outdoor TV broadcasts is explored, with special emphasis on the color rendering of modern metal halide lamps. Experiences with lamps of the type b at the Olympic Games are mentioned. Color Rendering Indexes Ra2, Ra6 and R13/6 were obtained for five specific types of lamps, using the EBU-standardized matrix coefficients. The reproduction of skin colors as well as color reproduction by color film is discussed.
Publication Date
1974-01-01
DOI
10.5594/J07618
ISSN
Print: 0361-4573
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618
Author(s)
Albert KaufmanInstitut für Rundfunktechnik GmbH, Niederlassung München, Floriansmühlstrasse 60, 8000 Munich 45, West Germany
Dietrich SauterInstitut für Rundfunktechnik GmbH, Niederlassung München, Floriansmühlstrasse 60, 8000 Munich 45, West Germany
Copyright
© 1974 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Fix H. Habermann W. Kaufmann A. , “Empfehlungen für die elektronische Produktion von Farbfernsehprogrammen,” Rundfunktechn. Mitt. 11 : ( 1967 ), S. 220 bis 223. EXTERNAL
  • 10. Dobrusskin A. , “Halogen-Metalldampfiampen mit seltenen Erden,” Lichttechnik 23 : ( 1971 ) S. 135 – 140 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Kaufmann A. Sand R. , “Beleuchtungs-probleme bei Farbfernseh-Aussenübertragungen,” Fernseh- u. Kino-Technik , 23 : ( 1969 ) S. 14 bis 18. EXTERNAL
  • 3. LiTG-Fachausschuss “Sportstättenbeleuchtung”: Beleuchtung von Sportstätten für das Farbfernsehen , Lichttechnik 21 : ( 1969 ) S. 123 A bis 126 A. EXTERNAL
  • 4. Kügler I. , “Entwicklungstendenzen von Entladungslampen für Projektion und Farbfernsehen,” Fernseh- u. Kino-Technik , 23 : ( 1969 ) S. 111 bis 114. EXTERNAL
  • 5. DIN 6169, 8.62 Bl. 1 Farbwiedergabe, allgemeine Begriffe; 3.68 Bl. 2 Farbwiedergabe, Farbwiedergabe-Eigenschaften von Lichtquellen in der Beleuchtungstechnik; 3.68 Bl. 3 Vornorm Farbwiedergabe, effektive Farbwiedergabe in der Beleuchtungstechnik. EXTERNAL
  • 6. Sauler D. , “Anwendungsmöglichkeiten. von Entladungslampen im Farbfernsehen — Untersuchung der Farbwiedergabeeigenschaften,” Techn. Hochsch., Dipl.-Arbeit , April 1969 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Wright W. D. , The Measurements of Colour , Hilgers and Watts , London 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Stiles Wyszecky , Colour Science , John Wiley and Sons , Chichester-Sussex 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Sauter D. , Halogen-Metalldampf-Lampen im Farbfernsehen,” Vorges. z. Veröff. in Fernseh- und Kino-Technik. . EXTERNAL
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Albert Kaufman and Dietrich Sauter; Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974); SMPTE, 1974. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618
Snippet:
Albert Kaufman and Dietrich Sauter; Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974); SMPTE, 1974. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618

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Albert Kaufman and Dietrich Sauter; Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974); SMPTE, 1974. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618
Snippet:
<span class="citation">Albert Kaufman and Dietrich Sauter; <cite>Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974); SMPTE, 1974. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618</a></span>

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Preview:
Albert Kaufman and Dietrich Sauter; Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974); SMPTE, 1974
doi: 10.5594/J07618
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J07618
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<li>
Albert Kaufman and Dietrich Sauter; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j07618">Problems of Lighting in Color Television Outdoor Broadcasts</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 83, Issue: 1, January 1974); SMPTE, 1974
<span class="doi">10.5594/J07618</span>
</li>

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