API Build-data JSON Resources
Theme

Choose how MSRBot.io looks on this device.

Auto (match system) Light mode Dark mode

Preference is stored in this browser only.

Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968)
[ACTIVE]

Color Perception and Color Television

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPTE
Volume
77, No. 1, pp. 1–12
Abstract
An important part of the complete television system is the viewer. His conscious response is the ultimate output of the total system. A summary is made of some of what is currently known of the way in which his responses are formed. This knowledge of the process of color perception is related to the characteristics of color television images.
Publication Date
1968-01-01
DOI
10.5594/J05864
ISSN
Print: 0361-4573
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864
Author(s)
C. J. BartlesonResearch Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, N.Y. 14650.; Macbeth Research Laboratory, Macbeth Corp., Newburgh, N.Y. 12550.
Copyright
© 1968 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Rather than cite primary references, the plan adopted here is that of referring to secondary works, which themselves cite primary references, but which are more readily available to the interested reader who wishes to pursue certain questions in more detail. Primary sources are cited when they are currently available or are not thoroughly treated in secondary works. EXTERNAL
  • 10. Graham C. H. , “Color Theory,” in Koch S. (Ed.), Psychology: A Study of a Science, Study I. Vol. I. , McGraw-Hill Book Co. , New York , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 100. DePalma J. J. Lowry E. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 52 : 328 , 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 101. Westheimer G. , J. Physiol. , 152 : 67 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 102. Burnham R. W. Jackson J. E. , Science , 122 : 951 , 1955 . EXTERNAL
  • 103. Ratliff F. , Mach Bands: Quantitative Studies on Neural Networks in the Retina , Holden-Day , San Francisco , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 104. Fry G. A. , Amer. J. Optom. and Arch. Amer. Acad. Optom. , 25 : 162 , 1948 . EXTERNAL
  • 105. Huggins W. H. Licklider J. R. C. , J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , 23 : 290 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 106. Békésy G. V. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 50 : 1060 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 107. Hartline H. K. Ratliff F. , Science , 120 : 781 , 1954 . EXTERNAL
  • 108. Taylor W. K. , “Electrical Stimulation of Some Nervous System Functional Activities,” in Cherry C. (Ed.), Information Theory , Academic Press , New York , 1956 . EXTERNAL
  • 109. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Gen. Physiol. , 43 : 63 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Graham C. H. Bartlett N. R. Brown J. L. Hsia Y. Mueller C. G. Riggs L. A. , Vision and Visual Perception , John Wiley and Sons , New York , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 110. Michaels R. M. , J. Exp. Psychol. , 60 : 235 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 111. See Ref. 48, p. 100 ff . EXTERNAL
  • 112. Bartleson C. J. Jenneiahn R. H. Woodbury W. W. , J. Phot. Sci. , 11 : 35 , 1963 . EXTERNAL
  • 113. Musatti C. L. , Arch. Piscologia Neurologia Psichiatria , 14 : 7 , 1953 . EXTERNAL
  • 114. Kanizsa G. , Arch. Piscologia Neurologia Psichiatria , 15 : 251 , 1954 . EXTERNAL
  • 115. Kanizsa G. , Arch. Piscologia Neurologia Psichiatria , 15 : 265 , 1954 . EXTERNAL
  • 116. Ronchi L. , Atti Fond. G. Ronchi , 17 : 646 , 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 117. Evans R. M. , Eye, Film, and Camera in Color Photography , John Wiley and Sons , New York , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 118. See Ref. 48, p. 109 ff . EXTERNAL
  • 119. Helson H. Rohles F. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 72 : 530 , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 12. Burnham R. W. Hanes R. M. Bartleson C. J. , Color: A Guide to Basic Facts and Concepts , John Wiley and Sons , New York , 1963 . EXTERNAL
  • 120. Burnham R. W. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 66 : 377 , 1953 . EXTERNAL
  • 121. See Ref. 12, p. 63 ff . EXTERNAL
  • 122. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , “Opponent Chromatic Induction and Wavelength Discrimination,” in Jung R. Kornhuber K. (Eds.), The Visual System: Neurophysiology and Psycho-Physics , Springer-Verlag , Berlin , 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 123. Demonstrated before the Optical Society of America in New York on March 5, 1943 , and reported by Evans R. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 33 : 579 , 1943 . EXTERNAL
  • 124. Land E. H. , Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. , 45 : 115 , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 125. Judd D. B. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 50 : 254 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 126. McCamy C. S. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 4 : 155 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 127. Walls G. L. , Psychol. Bull. , 57 : 29 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 128. Karp A. , Nature , 184 : 710 , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 129. Helson H. , J. Exp. Psychol. , 23 : 439 , 1938 . EXTERNAL
  • 13. The fact that we are not ordinarily aware of this blind spot is related to the way in which the brain organizes the visual field by “filling in” missing elements. This is discussed by Walls G. L. , Amer. Jour. Optom. and Arch. Amer. Optom. , 31 : 329 , 1954 . EXTERNAL
  • 130. Judd D. B. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 29 : 260 , 1939 . EXTERNAL
  • 131. Judd D. B. , J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand. , 24 : 293 , 1940 . EXTERNAL
  • 132. Helson H. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 33 : 555 , 1943 . EXTERNAL
  • 133. Helson H. Judd D. B. Warren M. , Ill. Eng. , 47 : 221 , 1952 . EXTERNAL
  • 134. Bartleson C. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 10 : 104 , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 135. Burnham R. W. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 64 : 521 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 136. Burnham R. W. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 65 : 27 , 1952 . EXTERNAL
  • 14. Polyak S. L. , The Retina , University of Chicago Press , Chicago , 1941 . EXTERNAL
  • 15. Hubbard R. Dowling J. E. , Nature , 193 : 341 , 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 16. Hubbard R. Kropf A. , Sci. Amer. , 216 : 64 , June, 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 17. Dartnall H. J. A. , The Visual Pigments , John Wiley and Sons , New York , 1957 . EXTERNAL
  • 18. Wald G. Brown P. K. , Science , 127 : 222 , 1958 . EXTERNAL
  • 19. Campbell F. W. Rushton W. A. H. , Jour. Physiol. , 130 : 131 , 1955 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Boring E. G. , Sensation and Perception in the History of Experimental Psychology , D. Appleton-Century , New York , 1942 . EXTERNAL
  • 20. Brown P. K. Wald G. , Science , 144 : 45 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 21. Clarke F. J. J. , Optica Acta , 10 : 257 , 1963 . EXTERNAL
  • 22. Rushton W. A. H. , Visual Pigments in Man , Charles C Thomas , Springfield, Ill. , 1962 (p. 28ff ). EXTERNAL
  • 23. Stiles W. S. Crawford B. H. , Proc. Roy. Soc., London , 112B : 428 , 1933 . EXTERNAL
  • 24. Summaries of this work will be found in Ref. 18 and in Refs. 25–30. EXTERNAL
  • 25. Wald G. , Science , 145 : 1007 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 26. De Valois R. L. Abramov I. , Ann. Rev. Psychol. , 17 : 337 , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 27. MacNichol E. F. Jr , “Retinal Mechanism for Color Discrimination,” in Burian H. M. Jacobson J. H. (Eds.), Clinical Electro-retinography , Pergamon Press , London , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 28. Wolken J. J. , Vision, Biophysics and Biochemistry of the Retinal Photoreceptors , Charles C Thomas , Springfield, Ill. , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 29. MacNichol E. F. Jr , Sci. Amer. , 211 : 48 , Dec., 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Polyak S. L. , The Vertebrate Visual System , University of Chicago Press , Chicago , 1957 . EXTERNAL
  • 30. MacNichol E. F. Jr , Vision Res. , 4 : 119 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 31. Rushton W. A. H. , New Scientist , 235 : 374 , 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 32. Vitter V. , C. R. Soc. Biol. , 143 : 830 , 1949 . EXTERNAL
  • 33. Brown K. T. Murakami M. , Feder. Proc. , 23 : 517 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 34. Gouras P. , Science , 147 : 1593 , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 35. De Valois R. L. , “Behavioral and Electrophysiological Studies of Primate Vision,” in Neff W. D. (Ed.), Contribution to Sensory Physiology , Academic Press , New York , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 36. Alpern M. Rushton W. A. H. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 54 : 1491 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 37. Matthews R. G. Hubbard R. Brown P. K. Wald G. , J. Gen. Physiol. , 47 : 215 , 1963 . EXTERNAL
  • 38. MacNichol E. F. Jr Svaetichin G. , Amer. J. Ophthal. , 46 : 26 , 1958 . EXTERNAL
  • 39. De Valois R. L. , J. Gen. Physiol. , 43 : 115 ( No. 6 , Part 2), 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Evans R. M. , Sci. Amer. , 205 : 118 , Nov. 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 40. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 43 : 485 , 1953 . EXTERNAL
  • 41. Jameson D. Hurvich L. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 43 : 552 , 1953 . EXTERNAL
  • 42. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 44 : 213 , 1954 . EXTERNAL
  • 43. Jameson D. Hurvich L. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 45 : 546 , 1955 . EXTERNAL
  • 44. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 45 : 602 , 1955 . EXTERNAL
  • 45. Jameson D. Hurvich L. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 46 : 405 , 1956 . EXTERNAL
  • 46. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 46 : 416 , 1956 . EXTERNAL
  • 47. Jameson D. Hurvich L. M. , Vision Res. , 4 : 135 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 48. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , The Perception of Brightness and Darkness , Allyn and Bacon , Boston , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 49. Hubel D. H. Wiesel T. N. , J. Physiol. , 160 : 106 , 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Helmholtz H. v. , Handbuch der Physiologischen Optik , Hamburg and Leipzig , Voss , 1886 ; —–, Treatise on Physiological Optics: The Perceptions of Vision, J. P. C. Southall, Ed., Vols. I and II, New York, Optical Society of America, 1924–25. (The latter has been reprinted and is currently available from Dover Press, New York.). EXTERNAL
  • 51. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 41 : 787 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 52. Hurvich L. M. Jameson D. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 41 : 521 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 53. Jameson D. Hurvich L. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 41 : 528 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 54. Judd D. B. MacAdam D. L. Wyszecki G. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 54 : 1031 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 55. Macbeth N. Jr Reese W. B. , Ill. Eng. , 59 : 461 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 56. Duncker K. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 52 : 255 , 1939 . EXTERNAL
  • 57. Bruner J. S. Postman L. Rodrigues J. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 64 : 216 , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 58. Harper R. S. , Amer. J. Psychol. , 66 : 86 , 1953 . EXTERNAL
  • 59. Hering E. , Grundzüge der Lehre vom Lichtsinn , J. Springer , Berlin , 1920 , translated into English by L. M. Hurvich and D. Jameson (Ref. 7). EXTERNAL
  • 6. An historical review of the “trichromatic” theory of Young-Helmholtz appears in: Balaraman S. , Psychol. Bull. , 59 : 434 , 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 60. Katz D. , Der Aufbau der Farbwelt , J. A. Barth , Leipzig , 1930 ; translated into English by R. B. Macleod and C. W. Fox as The World of Colour, Keegan, Paul, Trench and Trubner, London, 1935. EXTERNAL
  • 61. Bartleson C. J. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 50 : 73 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 62. Bartlett F. C. , Remembering , Cambridge University Press , London , 1932 . EXTERNAL
  • 63. Newhall S. M. Burnham R. W. Clark J. R. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 47 : 43 , 1957 . EXTERNAL
  • 64. Bartleson C. J. , Phot. Soc. Eng. , 5 : 327 , 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 65. Bartleson C. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 3 : 114 , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 66. Bartleson C. J. Bray C. P. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 6 : 19 , 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 68. Sanders C. L. , Ill. Eng. , 54 : 452 , 1959 . EXTERNAL
  • 69. Walsh J. W. T. , Photometry , Dover , New York , 1965 (a reprint of an earlier classic). EXTERNAL
  • 7. Hering E. , Outlines of a Theory of the Light Sense (English translation by L. M. Hurvich and D. Jameson), Harvard University Press , Cambridge, Mass. , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 70. Le Grand Y. , Light, Colour and Vision (English translation by Hunt R. W. G. Walsh J. W. T. Hunt F. R. W. ), John Wiley and Sons , New York , 1957 . EXTERNAL
  • 71. A concise description of the parts played by Weber, Fechner, Plateau, and Brentano in the early development of psychophysics is given in S. S. Stevens , Science , 133 : 80 , 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 72. Hunt R. W. G. , J. Phot. Sci. , 1 : 149 , 1953 . EXTERNAL
  • 73. Helson H. , Adaptation-Level Theory , Harper and Row , New York , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 74. Jameson D. Hurvich L. M. , Science , 133 : 174 , 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 75. A summary of Stevens's prolific work on this subject appears in S. S. Stevens , Amer. Scientist , 48 : 226 , 1960 . EXTERNAL
  • 76. A more recent survey of the applicability of Stevens's work to sensory psychophysics is given in S. S. Stevens , Science , 151 : 530 , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 77. Thurstone L. L. , Psychol. Rev. , 34 : 273 , 1927 . EXTERNAL
  • 78. Guilford J. P. , Psychometric Methods ( 2nd ed. ), McGraw-Hill Book Co. , New York , 1954 . EXTERNAL
  • 79. Torgerson W. S. , Theory and Methods of Scaling , John Wiley and Sons , New York , 1958 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. For English translations of some of Hering's works as well as reprints of those of a number of other workers in color vision, see Teevan R. C. Birney R. C. (Eds.), Color Vision , D. Van Nostrand , New York , 1961 . EXTERNAL
  • 80. MacAdam D. L. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 33 : 675 , 1943 . EXTERNAL
  • 81. Especially if a correction is made for threshold as suggested by Ekman G. , J. Psychol. , 45 : 287 , 1958 . EXTERNAL
  • 82. A review of much of this work appears in Ekman G. Sjöberg L. , Ann. Rev. Psychol. , 16 : 451 , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 83. Onley J. W. Klingberg C. L. Dainoff M. J. Rollman G. B. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 53 : 487 , 1963 . EXTERNAL
  • 84. Panek D. W. Stevens S. S. , Percept. and Psychophysics , 1 : 59 , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 85. Indow T. Stevens S. S. , Percept. and Psychophysics , 1 : 253 , 1966 . EXTERNAL
  • 86. Indow T. , Vision Res. , 7 : 481 , 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 87. Bartleson C. J. Breneman E. J. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 57 : 953 , 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 88. Bartleson C. J. Breneman E. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 11 : 254 , 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 89. Bartleson C. J. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 57 (in press), 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Although Hurvich and Jameson have not yet published in one volume the results and interpretations of all their experiments, much of their work is summarized in Ref. 7 and in Refs. 10–12. EXTERNAL
  • 90. Evans R. M. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 33 : 579 , 1943 . EXTERNAL
  • 91. Bartleson C. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 9 : 174 , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 92. Bartleson C. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 9 : 179 , 1965 . EXTERNAL
  • 93. Bartleson C. J. Reese W. B. James J. E. Macbeth N. Jr , Ill. Eng. , 59 : 375 , 1964 . EXTERNAL
  • 94. Bartleson C. J. Breneman E. J. MacAdam D. L. , U.S. Patent 3,270,451 ( 1966 ). EXTERNAL
  • 95. Bartleson C. J. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 11 (in press), 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 96. Bartleson C. J. Witzel R. F. , Phot. Sci. Eng. , 11 : 329 , 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 97. Bartleson C. J. Clapper F. R. , Print. Tech. , 11 (in press), 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 98. Schade O. H. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 46 : 721 , 1956 . EXTERNAL
  • 99. Lowry E. M. DePalma J. J. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 51 : 740 , 1961 . EXTERNAL
Source Data (JSON)

Full registry record with provenance metadata. Open directly: /api/doc/10.5594-J05864.json

Reference Tree

Explore all references and references to this document, as a navigable tree.

Open Reference Tree
Reference this Doc

Plain text (ISO 690 compliant)

Preview:
C. J. Bartleson; Color Perception and Color Television, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968); SMPTE, 1968. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864
Snippet:
C. J. Bartleson; Color Perception and Color Television, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968); SMPTE, 1968. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864

HTML (ISO 690 compliant)

Preview:
C. J. Bartleson; Color Perception and Color Television, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968); SMPTE, 1968. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864
Snippet:
<span class="citation">C. J. Bartleson; <cite>Color Perception and Color Television</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968); SMPTE, 1968. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864</a></span>

SMPTE Icon SMPTE's HTML Pub

Preview:
C. J. Bartleson; Color Perception and Color Television, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968); SMPTE, 1968
doi: 10.5594/J05864
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J05864
Snippet:
<li>
C. J. Bartleson; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j05864">Color Perception and Color Television</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 77, Issue: 1, January 1968); SMPTE, 1968
<span class="doi">10.5594/J05864</span>
</li>

Referenced By