Cinema Projection Distortion
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- SMPTE J
- Volume
- 109, No. 8, pp. 648–651
- Abstract
- This paper addresses projected image distortion in a cinema setting. Several types of distortion are defined and examples are presented to show that the degree of distortion in the image can be calculated based on theater geometry as well as film format and projector lens specifications. This paper concentrates on inherent distortion values that typically affect the overall shape of the picture area and the relative shapes of all subjects being viewed, as well as the audience's perception of imaged picture quality. Since distortion changes only the shapes of objects in the picture and not how well the viewer can see them, there is little basis for objectively derived design limits. Further, when viewing a real scene that does not contain a perfect rectilinear test grid, the eye accommodates small amounts of distortion, which is therefore not perceived. However, moderate to severe amounts of distortion, and particularly distortion in memory objects such as curved horizons and leaning or curved flagpoles, is disturbing to viewers.
- Publication Date
- 2000-08-01
- DOI
10.5594/J05273- ISSN
- Print:
0036-1682 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273
- Author(s)
- Ronald A. PetrozzoRonald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer are with Schneider Optics, Inc., Hauppauge, NY.Stuart W. SingerRonald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer are with Schneider Optics, Inc., Hauppauge, NY.
- Copyright
- © 2000 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- Trapezoidal Distortion in Projected Images [Active]
- Smith Warren J. Modern Optical Engineering , 2nd ed. , 1990 , McGraw-Hill, Inc. EXTERNAL
- Kingslake Rudolf . Optical System Design , 1983 , Academic Press, Inc. EXTERNAL
- Farrell Richard J. Booth John M. , Design Handbook For Imagery Interpretation Equipment , 1984 , Boeing Aerospace Co. EXTERNAL
- U.S. Dept. of Defense, Military Standardization Handbook , Optical Design , MIL-HDBK-141. EXTERNAL
- Sasian Jose M. , “Image Plane Tilt in Optical Systems,” Optical Engineering , Vol. 31 , No. 3 , Mar. 1992 . EXTERNAL
- EG 18–1994, SMPTE Engineering Guideline “Design of Effective Cine Theaters,” SMPTE J. , 96 , 418 Mar. 1994 . EXTERNAL
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Ronald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer; Cinema Projection Distortion, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 8, August 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273
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Ronald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer; Cinema Projection Distortion, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 8, August 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273
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Ronald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer; Cinema Projection Distortion, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 8, August 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273
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<span class="citation">Ronald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer; <cite>Cinema Projection Distortion</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 8, August 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273</a></span>
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Ronald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer; Cinema Projection Distortion, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 8, August 2000); SMPTE, 2000
doi: 10.5594/J05273
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273
doi: 10.5594/J05273
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J05273
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<li> Ronald A. Petrozzo and Stuart W. Singer; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j05273">Cinema Projection Distortion</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 8, August 2000); SMPTE, 2000 <span class="doi">10.5594/J05273</span> </li>