The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- J SMPTE
- Volume
- 65, No. 1, pp. 26–30
- Abstract
- The method of measuring resolving power and the factors that influence the measured value are first described. The concept of acutance, which is an objective quantity that correlates with sharpness, is then explained. Experiments have shown that no unique correlation exists between definition, which is the quality aspect of a photograph that is associated with the clarity of detail, and either resolving power or acutance. A good correlation was found between acutance and definition, provided the resolving power was greater than about twice that of the eye for the conditions under which the photographs were viewed. A correlation with acutance was also found for lower values of resolving power when the acutance was weighted with a suitable function whose parameters depend on the resolving power and the conditions of viewing.
- Publication Date
- 1956-01-01
- DOI
10.5594/J04791- ISSN
- Print:
0361-4573 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791
- Author(s)
- George C. HigginsResearch Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester 4, N.Y.Robert N. WolfeResearch Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester 4, N.Y.
- Copyright
- © 1956 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- The Nature and Evaluation of the Sharpness of Photographic Images [Active]
- 1. Higgins G. C. Wolfe R. N. , “The relation of definition to sharpness and resolving power in a photographic system,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 45 : 121 – 129 , Feb. 1955 . EXTERNAL
- 2. Perrin F. H. Altman J. H. , “Studies in the resolving power of photographic emulsions. VI. The effect of the type of pattern and the luminance ratio in the test object,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 43 : 780 – 790 , Sept. 1953 . EXTERNAL
- 3. Perrin F. H. Altman J. H. , “Studies in the resolving power of photographic emulsions. III. The effect of the relative aperture of the camera lens on the measured value,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 41 : 1038 – 1047 , Dec. 1951 . EXTERNAL
- 4. Perrin F. H. Hoadley H. O. , “Photographic sharpness and resolving power. I. The design and performance of an apo-chromatic resolving-power camera objective,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 38 : 1040 – 1053 , Dec. 1948 . EXTERNAL
- 5. Wadsworth F. L. O. in “The Modern Spectroscope, XVI,” Astrophys. J. , 3 : 169 – 191 , March 1896 . [The discussion of resolving power is on pp. 185–191. This seems to be the first quantitative discussion of the resolving power of photographic materials, but it is based on very questionable assumptions.]. EXTERNAL
- 6. Ross F. E. , The Physics of Ike Developed Photographic Image , New York : Van Nostrand Co. , 1924 . [These studies are only of historical interest, because many of the results have been controverted by later work.]. EXTERNAL
- 7. For a critical survey of more recent work, see Mees C. E. K. , The Theory of the Photographic Process , Chap. XXIV, rev. ed. , New York : The Macmillan Co. , 1954 . EXTERNAL
- 9. Morrissey J. H. , “New method for the assignment of psychometric scale values from incomplete paired comparisons,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 45 : 373 – 378 , May 1955 . EXTERNAL
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George C. Higgins and Robert N. Wolfe; The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 65, Issue: 1, January 1956); SMPTE, 1956. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791
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George C. Higgins and Robert N. Wolfe; The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 65, Issue: 1, January 1956); SMPTE, 1956. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791
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George C. Higgins and Robert N. Wolfe; The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 65, Issue: 1, January 1956); SMPTE, 1956. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791
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<span class="citation">George C. Higgins and Robert N. Wolfe; <cite>The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 65, Issue: 1, January 1956); SMPTE, 1956. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791</a></span>
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George C. Higgins and Robert N. Wolfe; The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 65, Issue: 1, January 1956); SMPTE, 1956
doi: 10.5594/J04791
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791
doi: 10.5594/J04791
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J04791
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<li> George C. Higgins and Robert N. Wolfe; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j04791">The Role of Resolving Power and Acutance in Photographic Definition</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 65, Issue: 1, January 1956); SMPTE, 1956 <span class="doi">10.5594/J04791</span> </li>