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SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012)
[ACTIVE]

Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
Volume
121, No. 8, pp. 46–62
Abstract
Modern-day data-acquisition techniques allow the gathering of high-resolution polar data to assess the detailed performance of loudspeakers. While these techniques are now common in engineering laboratories, they can also be used for acoustic investigation into the in situ performance of loudspeakers. This paper uses modern high-resolution data-acquisition techniques and analysis tools to investigate the complexity of the interaction between a loudspeaker and the screen in a cinema presentation environment. A discussion is presented that explores the effects of three types of screen materials on loudspeaker frequency responses and radiation patterns. These screen effects are explored using a range of loudspeaker-screen distances found in typical cinemas. The impact of the screen on patron listening experience is examined, particularly in relation to the standards for system response set out in SMPTE Timed Text 202:2010.
Publication Date
2012-11-01
DOI
10.5594/j18247XY
ISSN
Print: 1545-0279
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY
Author(s)
Brian Long
Roger Schwenke
Peter Soper
Glenn Leembruggen
Copyright
© 2012 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • The Academy's New State-of-the-Art Loudspeaker System [Active]
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  • 12. Lee J. Swenson G. , “Compact Sound Absorbers for Low Frequencies,” Noise Contr. Eng. J. , 38 ( 3 ): 109 – 117 , 1992 . EXTERNAL
  • 13. Maa D. Y. , “Potential of Microperforated Panel Absorber,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , 104 ( 5 ): 2861 – 2866 , Nov. 1998 . EXTERNAL
  • 14. Chu W. , “Extension of the Two-Microphone Transfer Function Method for Impedance Tube Measurements,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , 80 : 1 , 1986 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Allen J. Hunter J. Geist K. Delgado R. , “Employing Specific Loudspeaker Designs Which Can Substantially Reduce Motion Picture Screen Interference and Losses,” presented at the 132nd SMPTE Technical Conference, New York, NY, Oct. 1990 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Baird J. Meyer P. , “The Analysis, Interaction, and Measurement of Loudspeaker Far-Field Polar Patterns,” presented at the 106th Audio Engineering Society Convention, Munich, preprint 4949, May 1999 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Meyer J. Meyer P. Baird J. , “Far-Field Loudspeaker Interaction: Accuracy in Theory and Practice,” presented at the 110th Audio Engineering Society Convention, Amsterdam, preprint 5309, May 2001 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Seidel F. Staffeldt H. , “Frequency and Angular Resolution for Measuring, Presenting and Predicting Loudspeaker Polar Data,” J. Audio Eng. Soc. , 44 ( 7/8 ), July/Aug. 1996 . Barron M. , Auditorium Acoustics , Spon Press , 2003 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Meyer Sound Laboratories, MAPP Online Pro Cinema , http://www.meyersound.com/products/mapponline/cinema/register/ . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Stevens R. Vanderkooy J. , “A Novel Single-Microphone Method of Measuring Acoustical Impedance in a Tube,” presented at the 115th AES Convention, paper 5901, 2000 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Leembruggen G. Gilfillan D. , “Comparison of Measured and Predicted Sound Absorption Properties of Polyester Fibre Insulation Using an Unusual Plane Wave Tube,” Proc. IOA ‘10 , presented at Reproduced Sound Conference, UK 2010 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Colam S. Leembruggen G. , “Analysis and Design of Acoustic Absorbers and Low Frequency Transmission Loss,” Proc. IOA ‘03 , presented at Reproduced Sound Conference, UK 2003 . EXTERNAL
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Brian Long, Roger Schwenke, Peter Soper, and Glenn Leembruggen; Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY
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Brian Long, Roger Schwenke, Peter Soper, and Glenn Leembruggen; Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY

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Brian Long, Roger Schwenke, Peter Soper, and Glenn Leembruggen; Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY
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<span class="citation">Brian Long, Roger Schwenke, Peter Soper, and Glenn Leembruggen; <cite>Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012); SMPTE, 2012. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY</a></span>

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Brian Long, Roger Schwenke, Peter Soper, and Glenn Leembruggen; Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012); SMPTE, 2012
doi: 10.5594/j18247XY
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18247XY
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<li>
Brian Long, Roger Schwenke, Peter Soper, and Glenn Leembruggen; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j18247xy">Further Investigations into the Interactions between Cinema Loudspeakers and Screens</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 121, Issue: 8, 2012); SMPTE, 2012
<span class="doi">10.5594/j18247XY</span>
</li>