Fingerprinting for Solving A/V Synchronization Issues within Broadcast Environments

Metadata

Publisher: SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type: Journal Article
Content Type: Original Research
Abbreviated Title: SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
Volume: 120, No. 5, pp. 36–46
Abstract: Loss of synchronization between image and sound continues to annoy viewers and trouble broadcasters. With ever-increasing complexity in the distribution and delivery systems, the challenge for providers is to guarantee synchronization without modifying content while still keeping costs low. Media fingerprinting is an emerging technology that is gaining momentum and has far-reaching benefits for content creators, providers, and distributors alike. This paper describes Media Fingerprinting and its application to the maintenance of audio and video synchronization as well as other media management challenges. Ways in which standardization could help to promote this useful technology will also be considered.
Publication Date: 2011-07-01
DOI: 10.5594/j18059XY
ISSN: Print: 1545-0279
Link: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18059XY
Author(s): Sara Kudrle
Michel Proulx
Pascal Carrieres
Marco Lopez
Copyright: © 2011 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

1 Milano Dominic “Content Control: Digital Watermarking and Fingerprinting,” Rhozet, http://www.carbonserver.com/whitepapers/Finger-printing_Watermarking.pdf . EXTERNAL
10 Cugnini Aldo “Correcting Lip Sync Errors,” Broadcast Engineering Jan. 2010 , http://broadcastengineering.com/test_measurement/correcting-lip-sync-errors-0110/ . EXTERNAL
11 Gruszka M. C. “AV Fingerprinting Helps Detect Lip-Sync Errors,” TV Technology November 23, 2009 , http://www.tvtechnology.com/article/90782 . EXTERNAL
12 Andy Harrison, “Transmission Verification using Media FingerPrinting” IdeasUnlimited.tv, 2003, http://www.ideasunlimited.tv/PDF/Transmis-sion_Verification_White_Paper.pdf. EXTERNAL
13 “Telestream Off ers First Fully Integrated Solution For YouTube Fingerprinting,” http://news.creativecow.net/story/862726 . EXTERNAL
2 Radhakrishnan Regunathan Bauer Claus Cheng Corey Terry Kent “Audio Signature Extraction Based on Projection of Spectograms,” Dolby Laboratories, Inc. San Francisco, CA 2007 , http://www.clausbauer.com/icme2007.pdf . EXTERNAL
3 ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, Coding of Moving Pictures and Audio, ISO/IECJTC1/SC29/WG11N6828 “MPEG-7 Overview v.10,” Martínez José M. (Editor), International Organisation for Standardisation http://mpeg.chi-ariglione.org/standards/mpeg-7/mpeg-7.htm . EXTERNAL
4 Lee Sunil Yoo Chang D. “Video Fingerprinting Based on Centroids of Gradient Orientations,” Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Division of Electrical Engineering (EE), Korean Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Republic of Korea 2006 , http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.104.5763&rep=rep1&type=pdf ; cdyoo&commat;ee.kaist.ac.kr . EXTERNAL
5 Radhakrishnan Regunathan Bauer Claus “Robust Video Fingerprints Based on Subspace Embedding,” Dolby Laboratories, Inc. San Francisco, CA 2008 , http://www.clausbauer.com/0002245.pdf . EXTERNAL
6 Zhao Hong Wu Min Wang Z. Jane Liu K. J. Ray “Nonlinear Collusion Attacks on Independent Fingerprints for Multimedia,” Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742, http://www.ece.umd.edu/~minwu/public_paper/Conf03/0303nonlinarFP_icassp03.pdf EXTERNAL
7 “Advanced Broadcast Technology Media Fingerprinting,” Advanced Broadcast Systems 2001 , http://www.bcs.co.in/whitepapers/Media%20Fingerprinting.pdf . EXTERNAL
8 Cugnini A. “Maintaining Lip Sync”, Broadcast Engineering July 1, 2008 , http://broadcastengineering.com/test_measurement/maintaining-lip-sync/ . EXTERNAL
9 Oostveen Job Kalker Ton Haitsma Jaap “Feature Extraction and a Database Strategy for Video Fingerprinting,” Philips Research: Eindhoven the Netherlands 2002 http://www.springerlink.com/content/cbqwx-5avry6x0wfh/ . EXTERNAL

Source Data (JSON)

Full registry record with provenance metadata. Open directly: /api/doc/10.5594-j18059XY.json

Reference Tree

Explore all references and references to this document, as a navigable tree.

Open Reference Tree

Reference this Doc

Plain text (ISO 690 compliant)

Preview:

Sara Kudrle, Michel Proulx, Pascal Carrieres, and Marco Lopez; Fingerprinting for Solving A/V Synchronization Issues within Broadcast Environments, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 5, July 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18059XY

Snippet:

Sara Kudrle, Michel Proulx, Pascal Carrieres, and Marco Lopez; Fingerprinting for Solving A/V Synchronization Issues within Broadcast Environments, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 5, July 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18059XY

HTML (ISO 690 compliant)

Preview:

Snippet:

<span class="citation">Sara Kudrle, Michel Proulx, Pascal Carrieres, and Marco Lopez; <cite>Fingerprinting for Solving A/V Synchronization Issues within Broadcast Environments</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 5, July 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/j18059XY" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/j18059XY</a></span>

SMPTE's HTML Pub

Preview:

Snippet:

<li>
Sara Kudrle, Michel Proulx, Pascal Carrieres, and Marco Lopez; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j18059xy">Fingerprinting for Solving A/V Synchronization Issues within Broadcast Environments</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 5, July 2011); SMPTE, 2011
<span class="doi">10.5594/j18059XY</span>
</li>