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SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011)
[ACTIVE]

Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
Volume
120, No. 2, pp. 49–51
Abstract
For video archivists, closed captions may be a hidden asset in your collection. If you have videotape that was recorded after 1976, you may have captions. This is because of the simplicity, robustness, and interoperability of closed captions. In analog recording, captions were hard to lose. With digital recording, the opposite is true, and captions can be lost in every step of the digitization process.
Publication Date
2011-03-01
DOI
10.5594/j18020XY
ISSN
Print: 1545-0279
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY
Author(s)
Justin KovarSMPTE 2010 Student Paper Award Winner
bio
Justin Kovar was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and lived in the area until 2004, when he moved to Austin, Texas. He received a B.A. in English from Texas State University in 2008 and recently received a master's degree from the University of Texas at Austin School of Information, with an endorsement of specialization in digital libraries. — Kovar currently works as a digitization intern at the Texas Archive of the Moving Image. Recent projects and jobs include an appointment as Graduate Research Assistant for the University of Texas' Historical Music Recordings Collection, Digitization/Records Management for the University of Texas' College of Communication, creating a migration plan for synchronized ADATs during a Capstone for the UT Videogame Archive at The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, as well as developing an annual summer video workshop for teens in the Bryan-College Station Public Library System.
Copyright
© 2011 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • Sillman David , Closed Captioning of Television Programs—A Progress Report, American Annals of the Deaf , p. 726 , 1978 . EXTERNAL
  • Robson Gary D. , Inside Captioning , CyberDawg Publishing : Castro Valley, CA , 1997 . EXTERNAL
  • Wheeler Jim Brothers Peter , Videotape Preservation Fact Sheets, The Association of Moving Image Archivists , www.amianet.org/resources/guides/fact_sheets.pdf . EXTERNAL
  • Clark Joe , NCI in the U.K.(Joe Clark: Media Access), http://joeclark.org/access/captioning/econcc.html . EXTERNAL
  • Robson Gary D. , The Closed Captioning Handbook , Focal Press : Oxford, U.K. , p. 63 , 2004 . EXTERNAL
  • Ratcliff John , Timecode: A User's Guide , 3rd Edition , Focal Press : Oxford , p. 149 , 1999 . EXTERNAL
  • Williams Marshall , System for Reading and Writing Vertical Interval Time Code, US Patent 4,802,023, August 21, 1986 . EXTERNAL
  • Robson Gary D. , The Closed Captioning Handbook , Focal Press , Oxford, U.K. , p. 48 , 2004 . EXTERNAL
  • File Format List , Autocaption , [Online] Image Logic Corp, http://autocaption.com/resource_specifications_format_list.html . EXTERNAL
  • SCC Tools Documentation , http://www.theneitherworld.com/mcpoodle/SCC_TOOLS/DOCS/SCC_TOOLS.HTML#capture_analog . EXTERNAL
  • Breeding Marshall , Report of the Director for Innovative Technologies and Research , 2006–2007 . EXTERNAL
  • Marc Josef , AMIA-L archives—February 2009 (#201), http://lsv.uky.edu/scripts/wa.exe?A2=ind0902&L=amia-l&F=&S=&P=23560 EXTERNAL
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Justin Kovar; Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY
Snippet:
Justin Kovar; Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY

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Justin Kovar; Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY
Snippet:
<span class="citation">Justin Kovar; <cite>Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY</a></span>

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Preview:
Justin Kovar; Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011); SMPTE, 2011
doi: 10.5594/j18020XY
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/j18020XY
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<li>
Justin Kovar; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j18020xy">Challenges in the Migration of Analog Closed Captioning</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 120, Issue: 2, March 2011); SMPTE, 2011
<span class="doi">10.5594/j18020XY</span>
</li>