Comparison of MPEG-2 and M-JPEG Video Coding at Low Bit Rates

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Publisher: SMPTE — White Plains, NY
Doc Type: Conference Paper
Content Type: Original Research
Volume: 1997, No. 6, pp. 1–6
Abstract: In this paper a comparative analysis of MPEG-2 and Motion-JPEG (M-JPEG) video coding is given. Particularly, the performance of these methods is compared via experiments. At first, the algorithmic differences are discussed. Experimental results are shown for various video sources with different image sizes and frame rates. The bit rate were ranging from 1 Mbits to 8 Mbits/s. The experimental results showed, that MPEG-2 I-only and IP encoding achieve higher picture quality at the same bit rate or equivalent picture quality at a lower bit rate than M-JPEG. This quantitative comparison as well as the subjective picture quality evaluation can trigger the use of MPEG-2 video coding instead of M-JPEG at low bit rates.
Publication Date: 1997-11-01
DOI: 10.5594/M00251
Link: https://doi.org/10.5594/M00251
Author(s): Lilla BöröczkyIBM Corporation, Microelectronics Division Digital Video Products 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760, USA
Agnes Y. NgaiIBM Corporation, Microelectronics Division Digital Video Products 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760, USA
Copyright: © 1997 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

[1] Pennebaker W. B. Mitchell J. L. “JPEG still image data compression standard” Van Nostrand Reinhold , 1993 . EXTERNAL
[2] Rec. ITU_T H.262 ISO/IEC 13818–2, Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Video, 1994. EXTERNAL
[3] Bhaskaran V. Konstantinides K. , “Image and Video Compression Standards, Algorithms and Architectures” , Kluwer Academic Publ. , 1995 . EXTERNAL
[4] MPEG-2 Encoder/Decoder Version 1.2, MPEG Software Simulation Group, 1996, ( http://www.mpeg.org/MSSG ). EXTERNAL

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Lilla Böröczky and Agnes Y. Ngai; Comparison of MPEG-2 and M-JPEG Video Coding at Low Bit Rates, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( November 1997); SMPTE, 1997. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M00251

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Lilla Böröczky and Agnes Y. Ngai; Comparison of MPEG-2 and M-JPEG Video Coding at Low Bit Rates, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( November 1997); SMPTE, 1997. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M00251

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<span class="citation">Lilla Böröczky and Agnes Y. Ngai; <cite>Comparison of MPEG-2 and M-JPEG Video Coding at Low Bit Rates</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( November 1997); SMPTE, 1997. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/M00251" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/M00251</a></span>

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Lilla Böröczky and Agnes Y. Ngai; Comparison of MPEG-2 and M-JPEG Video Coding at Low Bit Rates, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( November 1997); SMPTE, 1997
doi: 10.5594/M00251
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/M00251

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<li>
Lilla Böröczky and Agnes Y. Ngai; <cite id="bib-10-5594-m00251">Comparison of MPEG-2 and M-JPEG Video Coding at Low Bit Rates</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( November 1997); SMPTE, 1997
<span class="doi">10.5594/M00251</span>
</li>