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SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022)
[ACTIVE]

HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Conference Paper
Content Type
Original Research
Volume
2022, No. 10, pp. 1–21
Abstract
Where content producers had to make drastic choices when allocating the limited contrast and colors in SDR, HDR offers them the possibility to show more - meaning telling stories with greater freedom and flexibility. — However, while future-proof, HDR content presents a challenge of its own: The wide variation in capabilities among HDR displays conflicts with the desire to have any HDR or SDR production play optimally on any display, HDR or SDR, regardless. — The general solution to this issue is tone mapping, either tone compression, which maps from HDR to a lower-luminance HDR or SDR, or tone expansion, which maps from SDR or HDR to a higher-luminance HDR. — Though the trend is to produce the highest quality content in HDR, legacy content is ever-present, and lots of new content is still produced in SDR. Mixing feeds in production requires tone expansion for SDR content to match the HDR. Distribution paths can then require tone compression back to SDR without degradation. In this context, a perfect SDR - HDR - SDR round-trip conversion is required to preserve artistic intent for all content. Further, in a live context, such tools need to be automatic and low latency. — This paper discusses various tone mapping techniques, including static solutions such as look-up tables and dynamic solutions based on metadata. The relative advantages are considered and performance of each is analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the round-trip performance, which is important to content producers mastering both SDR and HDR sources yet wanting to exploit the full range of storytelling capabilities an HDR stream can offer.
Publication Date
2022-10-24
DOI
10.5594/M001974
ISBN
Print: 978-1-61482-963-8
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974
Author(s)
David TouzeInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Frederic PlissonneauInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Bill RedmannInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Robin Le NaourInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Patrick LopezInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Patrick MorvanInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Laurent CauvinInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Nick MitchellInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Alan SteinInterDigital, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Keyword(s)
HDR, SDR, Tone Mapping, Inverse Tone Mapping, Tone Expansion, Tone Compression, TM, ITM, Round Trip, HDR Live Production, Diffuse White, 3D LUT
Copyright
© 2022 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

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David Touze, Frederic Plissonneau, Bill Redmann, Robin Le Naour, Patrick Lopez, Patrick Morvan, Laurent Cauvin, Nick Mitchell, and Alan Stein; HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022); SMPTE, 2022, ISBN: 978-1-61482-963-8. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974
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David Touze, Frederic Plissonneau, Bill Redmann, Robin Le Naour, Patrick Lopez, Patrick Morvan, Laurent Cauvin, Nick Mitchell, and Alan Stein; HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022); SMPTE, 2022, ISBN: 978-1-61482-963-8. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974

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David Touze, Frederic Plissonneau, Bill Redmann, Robin Le Naour, Patrick Lopez, Patrick Morvan, Laurent Cauvin, Nick Mitchell, and Alan Stein; HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022); SMPTE, 2022, ISBN: 978-1-61482-963-8. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974
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<span class="citation">David Touze, Frederic Plissonneau, Bill Redmann, Robin Le Naour, Patrick Lopez, Patrick Morvan, Laurent Cauvin, Nick Mitchell, and Alan Stein; <cite>HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022); SMPTE, 2022, ISBN: 978-1-61482-963-8. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974</a></span>

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David Touze, Frederic Plissonneau, Bill Redmann, Robin Le Naour, Patrick Lopez, Patrick Morvan, Laurent Cauvin, Nick Mitchell, and Alan Stein; HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022); SMPTE, 2022, ISBN: 978-1-61482-963-8
doi: 10.5594/M001974
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/M001974
Snippet:
<li>
David Touze, Frederic Plissonneau, Bill Redmann, Robin Le Naour, Patrick Lopez, Patrick Morvan, Laurent Cauvin, Nick Mitchell, and Alan Stein; <cite id="bib-10-5594-m001974">HDR Production - Tone Mapping Techniques and Round-Trip Conversion Performance for Mastering with SDR and HDR Sources</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2022); SMPTE, 2022, ISBN: 978-1-61482-963-8
<span class="doi">10.5594/M001974</span>
</li>