The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Conference Paper
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Volume
- 2016, No. 10, pp. 1–14
- Abstract
- As technology develops, the resolution of audiovisual reproduction is rising rapidly in every dimension in the quest for increasing quality and fidelity. Technical standards previously considered sufficient to reproduce sounds and images in the digital domain may no longer be adequate. Image resolution is increasing but even 4K frames are only 8 megapixels, which is relatively low in photographic terms. Higher resolutions and bit depths may be required. Video frame rates have been sufficient to provide the illusion of continuous movement, but higher frame rates may be beneficial. This paper challenges conventional wisdom on the resolutions required to reproduce convincing audiovisual representations. It proposes that digital compression may be used to allow increased sampling resolution and precision while maintaining practical data rates.
- Publication Date
- 2016-10-25
- DOI
10.5594/M001728- ISBN
- Print:
978-1-61482-957-7 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728
- Author(s)
- William CooperinformitvSue Farrellinformitv
- Keyword(s)
- Perception, Image, Video, Resolution, Sampling, Quality, Fidelity, Bit Depth
- Copyright
- © 2016 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
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- M. Armstrong, D. Flynn, M. Hammond, S. Jolly, R. Salmon, “High Frame Rate Television,” BBC Research White Paper WHP 169, BBC, Sep. 2008. EXTERNAL
- K. Powers, SMPTE Working Group on High-Definition Electronic Production. EXTERNAL
- M. White, “A New Effect of Pattern on Perceived Lightness,” Perception, 8: 413-416 Aug. 1979. EXTERNAL
- F. Kainz, et al, Technical Introduction to OpenEXR, Nov. 2005. EXTERNAL
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- R. Lafer-Sousa, K. Hermann, B. Conway, 2015 “Striking individual differences in color perception uncovered by ‘the dress’ photograph,” Current Biology, 25 (13): 545-546 Jun. 2015. EXTERNAL
- W. Cooper and S. Farrell, “Hierarchical Video Encoding For Multiple Resolution Output,” NAB Broadcast Engineering Conference Proceedings 2016, Apr. 2016. EXTERNAL
- J. Guild, “The colorimetric properties of the spectrum,” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical or Physical Character. 230: 149-187, 1932. EXTERNAL
- ITU-R BT.2020-2 [Active]
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- R-REC-BT.2100-0 — Recommendation ITU-R BT.2100-0 (07/2016), Image Parameter Values for High Dynamic Range Television for Use in Production and International Programme Exchange, 2016 EXTERNAL
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William Cooper and Sue Farrell; The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2016); SMPTE, 2016, ISBN: 978-1-61482-957-7. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728
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William Cooper and Sue Farrell; The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2016); SMPTE, 2016, ISBN: 978-1-61482-957-7. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728
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William Cooper and Sue Farrell; The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2016); SMPTE, 2016, ISBN: 978-1-61482-957-7. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728
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<span class="citation">William Cooper and Sue Farrell; <cite>The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2016); SMPTE, 2016, ISBN: 978-1-61482-957-7. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728</a></span>
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William Cooper and Sue Farrell; The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2016); SMPTE, 2016, ISBN: 978-1-61482-957-7
doi: 10.5594/M001728
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728
doi: 10.5594/M001728
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/M001728
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<li> William Cooper and Sue Farrell; <cite id="bib-10-5594-m001728">The Resolution Revolution: How Many Bits Do We Really Need?</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2016); SMPTE, 2016, ISBN: 978-1-61482-957-7 <span class="doi">10.5594/M001728</span> </li>