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SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014)
[ACTIVE]

Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY
Doc Type
Conference Paper
Content Type
Original Research
Volume
2014, No. 10, pp. 1–14
Abstract
UHDTV is a wide-color-gamut system, as standardized in Recommendation ITU-R BT.2020 and SMPTE ST 2036-1, that covers most real object colors and encompasses the gamuts of HDTV, Adobe, and DCI-P3. The development of wide-gamut displays and high-quality gamut mapping are major challenges in the workflow of UHDTV production today. While monochromatic light sources, such as lasers, are ideal for UHDTV wide-gamut displays, wide-gamut LCDs with non-monochromatic backlight sources, such as quantum dot LEDs, may well be used from the viewpoint of both cost and performance. Furthermore, a high-quality gamut mapping algorithm between UHDTV and HDTV for live broadcast production is essential. This paper offers solutions to these challenges.
Publication Date
2014-10-01
DOI
10.5594/M001555
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555
Author(s)
Kenichiro MasaokaNHK, 1-10-11 Kinuta, Setagaya, Tokyo 157-8510, JAPAN, masaoka.k-gm@nhk.or.jp
Takayuki YamashitaNHK, 1-10-11 Kinuta, Setagaya, Tokyo 157-8510, JAPAN, yamashita.t-hq@nhk.or.jp
Yukiko IwasakiNHK, 1-10-11 Kinuta, Setagaya, Tokyo 157-8510, JAPAN, iwasaki.y-iq@nhk.or.jp
Yukihiro NishidaNHK, 1-10-11 Kinuta, Setagaya, Tokyo 157-8510, JAPAN, nishida.y-fe@nhk.or.jp
Masayuki SugawaraNHK, 1-10-11 Kinuta, Setagaya, Tokyo 157-8510, JAPAN, sugawara.m-fq@nhk.or.jp
Keyword(s)
UHDTV, BT.2020, Colorimetry, Color Management, Gamut Mapping
Copyright
© 2014 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1 . ITU-R Recommendation BT.2020, “Parameter values for ultra-high definition television systems for production and international programme exchange,” 2012 . EXTERNAL
  • 10 . CIE 159: 2004 , “A colour appearance model for colour management systems: CIECAM02,” 2004 . EXTERNAL
  • 11 . Sproson W.N. , Colour Science in Television and Display Systems , Adam Hilger Ltd. : Bristol, UK , 1983 . EXTERNAL
  • 12 . Yamashita T. , “A Camera System Using Three 33-megapixel CMOS Image Sensors for UHDTV2,” SMPTE Mot. Imag. J , 120 ( 8 ): 24 – 31 , 2011 . EXTERNAL
  • 13 . Shimamoto H. , “120 Hz Frame-Rate Super Hi-Vision Capture and Display Devices,” SMPTE Mot. Imag. J , 122 ( 2 ): 55 – 61 , 2013 . EXTERNAL
  • 14 . ISO/TR 16066: 2003 , “Graphic technology – Standard object colour spectra database for colour reproduction evaluation,” 2003 . EXTERNAL
  • 15 . Kusakabe Y. Iwasaki Y. , and Nishida Y. , “Wide-color-gamut Super Hi-Vision Projector,” Proc. ITE annual convention , 16 – 1 , 2013 ( in Japanese ). EXTERNAL
  • 16 . NHK STRL OPEN HOUSE 2013 [Online]. Available: http://www.nhk.or.jp/strl/open2013/tenji/tenji20/index_e.html EXTERNAL
  • 17 . Luo Z. Xu D. , and Wu S.-T. , “Emerging Quantum-Dots-Enhanced LCDs,” J. Display Technol. 10 ( 7): 526 – 539 , 2014 . EXTERNAL
  • 18 . Luo Z. Chen Y. , and Wu S.-T. , “Wide color gamut LCD with a quantum dot backlight,” Opt. Express 21 ( 22 ): 26269 – 26284 , 2013 . EXTERNAL
  • 19 . Masaoka K. Nishida Y. , and Sugawara M. , “Designing display primaries with currently available light sources for UHDTV wide-gamut system colorimetry,” Opt. Express 22 ( 16 ): 19069 – 19077 , 2014 . EXTERNAL
  • 2 . ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-5, “Parameter values for the HDTV standards for production and international programme exchange,” 2002 . EXTERNAL
  • 20 . Morovic J. , Color Gamut Mapping , Wiley : New York , 2008 . EXTERNAL
  • 21 . Froehlich J. Schilling A. , and Eberhardt B. , “Gamut Mapping for Digital Cinema,” SMPTE Conf. Proc. , pp. 1 – 11 , 2013 . EXTERNAL
  • 22 . Morovic J. Cheung V. , and Morovic P. , “Why we don't know how many colors there are,” Proc. IS&T CGIV2012: Sixth European Conference on Colour in Graphics, Imaging, and Vision , pp. 49 – 53 , 2012 . EXTERNAL
  • 23 . Iwasaki Y. , “Subjective evaluation of constant perceived hue in the UHDTV wide-gamut,” IEICE Technical Report , 114 ( 171 ), pp. 1 – 5 , 2014 ( in Japanese ). EXTERNAL
  • 3 . SMPTE , “UHDTV Ecosystem Study Group Report,” 2014 . EXTERNAL
  • 4 . Masaoka K. , “Design of primaries for a wide-gamut television colorimetry,” IEEE Trans. Broadcast 56 ( 4 ): 452 – 457 , 2010 . EXTERNAL
  • 5 . Masaoka K. , “UHDTV System Colourimetry and Technical Development for Its Implementation,” ABU Technical Review , ( 257 ): 2 – 7 , 2014 . EXTERNAL
  • 6 . ITU-R Report BT.2246-2, “The present state of ultra-high definition television,” 2012 . EXTERNAL
  • 7 . Adobe Systems Inc. , “Adobe RGB (1998) Color Image Encoding,” 2005 . EXTERNAL
  • 8 . SMPTE RP 431-2:2011, “D-Cinema Quality — Reference Projector and Environment,” 2011 . EXTERNAL
  • 9 . Pointer M.R. , “The gamut of real surface colour,” Color Res. Appl. 5 ( 3 ): 145 – 155 , 1980 . EXTERNAL
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Kenichiro Masaoka, Takayuki Yamashita, Yukiko Iwasaki, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014); SMPTE, 2014. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555
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Kenichiro Masaoka, Takayuki Yamashita, Yukiko Iwasaki, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014); SMPTE, 2014. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555

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Kenichiro Masaoka, Takayuki Yamashita, Yukiko Iwasaki, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014); SMPTE, 2014. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555
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<span class="citation">Kenichiro Masaoka, Takayuki Yamashita, Yukiko Iwasaki, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; <cite>Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014); SMPTE, 2014. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555</a></span>

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Kenichiro Masaoka, Takayuki Yamashita, Yukiko Iwasaki, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014); SMPTE, 2014
doi: 10.5594/M001555
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/M001555
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Kenichiro Masaoka, Takayuki Yamashita, Yukiko Iwasaki, Yukihiro Nishida, and Masayuki Sugawara; <cite id="bib-10-5594-m001555">Color Management for Wide-Color-Gamut UHDTV Production</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014); SMPTE, 2014
<span class="doi">10.5594/M001555</span>
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