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SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011)
[ACTIVE]

Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY
Doc Type
Conference Paper
Content Type
Original Research
Volume
2011, No. 6, pp. 1–37
Abstract
This paper explores the mathematical relationships between the scene geometry, camera parameters, and viewing environment and their influence on the viewer's perception of 3D. The current practice of using horizontal image translation to set convergence has an effect on the shape ratio and 3D magnification factor of the resulting images and is not well understood by the industry. This paper examines the gap between the creative processes used by stereographers and the mathematical relationships affected by those creative processes. Examples images varying the aforementioned parameters will be demonstrated.
Publication Date
2011-06-01
DOI
10.5594/M001424
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424
Author(s)
Michael D. Smith11693 San Vicente Blvd. #804 Los Angeles, CA 90049
Bradley T. CollarTechnology Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. 4000 Warner Boulevard. Burbank, CA 91522
Keyword(s)
Stereoscopic
Copyright
© 2011 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Woods Andrew Docherty Tom Koch Rolf , “Image Distortions in Stereoscopic Video Systems,” SPIE 1915 Stereoscopic Displays and Applications IV ( 1993 ): 36 – 48 . EXTERNAL
  • 10. Harris G. Shaw W. Dean M. Hendriks M. Omidvar M. Murray H. Baker K. , “3-D for the Nineties - A Wide-Field Stereo IMAX Camera” , SMPTE Journal , Vol. 103 (October, 1994 ): 648 – 655 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Yamanoue Hirokazu Okui Makoto Okano Fumio , “Geometrical Analysis of Puppet-Theater and Cardboard Effects in Stereoscopic HDTV Images” , IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology , Vol. 16 . No. 6 , (June, 2006 ): 744 – 752 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Smith Charles W. , “3D Or Not 3D,” New Scientist 26 (April, 1984 ): 40 – 44 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Rule John T. , “The Geometry of Stereoscopic Projection,” J.O.S.A . 31 (April, 1941 ): 325 – 334 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Spottiswoode Raymond Spottiswoode N. L. Smith Charles , “Basic Principles of the Three-Dimensional Film” , Journal of the SMPTE , Vol. 59 (October, 1952 ): 249 – 286 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Williams Alan D. , “Convergence Techniques for 3-D Filming - Part 1” , American Cinematographer (March, 1984 ): 91 – 99 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Williams Alan D. , “Convergence Techniques for 3-D Filming - Part 2” , American Cinematographer (April, 1984 ): 99 – 103 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Lipton Lenny , Foundations of the Stereoscopic Cinema , Van Norstrand Reinhold , New York, NY , 1982 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Hill Armin J. , “A Mathematical and Experimental Foundation for Stereoscopic Photography” , Journal of the SMPTE , Vol. 61 (October, 1953 ): 461 – 486 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Norling John A. , “The Stereoscopic Art (A Reprint)” , Journal of the SMPTE , Vol. 60 (March 1953 ): 268 – 308 . EXTERNAL
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Michael D. Smith and Bradley T. Collar; Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424
Snippet:
Michael D. Smith and Bradley T. Collar; Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424

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Michael D. Smith and Bradley T. Collar; Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424
Snippet:
<span class="citation">Michael D. Smith and Bradley T. Collar; <cite>Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011); SMPTE, 2011. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424</a></span>

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Preview:
Michael D. Smith and Bradley T. Collar; Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011); SMPTE, 2011
doi: 10.5594/M001424
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/M001424
Snippet:
<li>
Michael D. Smith and Bradley T. Collar; <cite id="bib-10-5594-m001424">Effect of Scene, Camera and Viewing Parameters on the Perception of 3D Imagery</cite>, SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( June 2011); SMPTE, 2011
<span class="doi">10.5594/M001424</span>
</li>