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Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951)
[ACTIVE]

Progress in Photographic Instrumentation in 1950

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPTE
Volume
57, No. 5, pp. 443–488
Abstract
THE PURPOSE of this paper is to define the field of photographic instrumentation and to report, briefly on the progress that was attained in that field during 1950.
Publication Date
1951-11-01
DOI
10.5594/J17081
ISSN
Print: 0898-042X
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J17081
Author(s)
Kenneth ShaftanPhotographic Instrumentation, J. A. Maurer, Inc., 37–01 31st St., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
Copyright
© 1951 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • High-Speed Photography of Reflection-Lighted Objects in Transonic Wind Tunnel Testing [Active]
  • U.S. Naval Underwater Cinematography Techniques [Active]
  • Infrared Photography with Electric-Flash [Active]
  • A 100,000,000 Frame per Second Camera [Active]
  • Simplification of Motion Picture Processing Methods [Active]
  • A 16-Mm Rapid Film Processor [Active]
  • The Pressurized Ballistics Range at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory [Active]
  • The Stroboscope as a Light Source for Motion Pictures [Active]
  • Motion Picture Color Photography of Color Television Images [Active]
  • A Simplified Body-Cavity Camera [Active]
  • Letters to the Editor [Active]
  • The Open-Air Concentrated-Arc Lamp [Active]
  • The Metal-Diazonium System for Photographic Reproductions [Active]
  • An Improved Photomultiplier Tube Color Densitometer [Active]
  • Electrical and Radiation Characteristics of Flashlamps [Active]
  • Photography in the Rocket-Test Program [Active]
  • High-Speed Processing of 35-Mm Pictures [Active]
  • Physical Principles, Design and Performance of the Ventarc High-Intensity Projection Lamps [Active]
  • The High-Speed Photography of Underwater Explosions [Active]
  • Interference Mirrors for Arc Projectors [Active]
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  • 118. “The Image of Cylindrical Phase Objects of Elliptical Cross-Section,” Wolter H. , Ann. Physik, Leipzig , 7 , No. 3–4 : 147 – 56 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 119. “Improvements to the Image in a Schlieren System by Means of the Minimum Light Condition,” Wolter H. , Ann. Physik, Leipzig , 7 , No. 3–4 : 182 – 192 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 120. “Two-Dimensional Color Schlieren Apparatus,” Wolter H. , Ann. Physik, Leipzig , 8 , No. 1–2 : 1 – 10 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 121. “A Colour-Schlieren Apparatus,” Holder D. W. North R. J. , Report of National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, England, Report 12,856, F.M. 1405 . EXTERNAL
  • 122. “A Quantitative Schlieren Apparatus without Photometry,” Euler J. Huppner W. , Optik , 6 , No. 6 : 332 – 6 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 123. “Multiple Beam Interferometry,” Tolansky S. , Endeavour , 9 : 196 – 202 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 124. “The Thickness Measurement of Thin Films by Multiple Beam Interferometry,” Scott G. D. McLauchlan T. A. Sennett R. S. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 843 – 6 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 125. “Accurate Thickness Measurements with a Fabry-Perot Interferometer,” Schulz L. G. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 177 (Letter to Ed.), Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 126. “The Spatial Photographic Recording of Fine Interference Phenomena,” Wolf R. N. Eisen F. C. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 143 – 6 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 127. “An Interferometric Method for Accurate Thickness Measurements of Thin Evaporated Films,” Schulz L. G. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 690 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 128. “A Diffraction Grating Interferometer,” Kraushaar R. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 480 (Letter to Ed.), July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 129. “Determination of Residual Stresses of Quenching Origin in Solid and Concentric Hollow Cylinders from Interferometric Observations,” Saenz A. W. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 962 – 5 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 130. “A Simple Interferometric Test for Conical Flow,” Giese J. H. Bennett F. D. Bergdolt V. E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 1226 – 31 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 133. “A Semi-Automatic Aseptic Surgical Camera,” Julin L. A. , J. Biol. Phot. Assoc. , 18 : 163 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 134. “Kamm Stand for Medical Photography,” Hansell P. , J. Biol. Phot. Assoc. , 18 , No. 1 : 6 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 135. “Photogrammetric Techniques as Applied to Medical Photography,” Miskin E. A. , Brit. J. Phot. , 97 : 551 – 3 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 136. “Clinical Aspects of Infrared Photography,” Bowes K. , Phot. J. , 90B : 63 , May–June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 137. “Microscope Optics,” Foster L. V. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 269 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 14. Magnan A. , Premiers Essais de Cinématographie Ultrarapide , Hermann et Cie , Paris , 1932 . EXTERNAL
  • 138. “Versatile Photo-Micrographic Apparatus,” Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 , 676 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 139. “Metallograph,” Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 , 1030 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 140. “Microscope Imagery and Interpretations,” Osterberg H. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 295 – 303 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 141. “Photomicrography with the Concentrated-Arc Lamp,” Weber Julius , J. Biol. Phot. Assoc. , 18 : 127 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 142. “Preparation of Micrographs of Metals and Alloys; Data Sheets,” Foundry , 77 : 115 – 116 , Nov. 1949 ; 133 – 4 , Dec. 1949 ; 125 – 6 , Jan. 1950 ; 195 – 6 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 143. “Dental Microscopy and its Photography,” Brain E. R. , Phot. J. , 90B : 122 , Sept.–Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 144. “On the Crazing of Linear High Polymers,” Hsiao C. C. Sauer J. A. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 1071 – 1083 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 145. “Microscopic Observations of the Solidification of Small Metal Droplets,” Turnbull D. Cech R. E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 804 – 10 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 146. “A High-Low Temperature Microscope Stage,” Cech R. E. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 747 – 9 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 147. “Surface Tension Effects in Oriented Thin Silver Films,” Johnson G. W. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 449 – 53 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 15. Magnan A. , Cinématographie jusqu'à 12,000 Vues per Second , Hermann et Cie , Paris , 1932 . EXTERNAL
  • 148. “Photomicrography with the Phase Microscope,” Richards O. W. , PSA Journal , 16B : 94 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 149. “Phase Contrast Microscopy for Opaque Specimens,” Benford J. R. Seidenberg R. L. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 314 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 150. “Color Phase-Contrast Microscopy: Requirements and Applications,” Saylor C. P. Brice A. T. Zernike F. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 329 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 151. “A Phase Contrast Apparatus, Independent of the Microscope, Using a Phase Plate of Variable Absorption,” Francon M. Nomarski G. , Compt. rend. acad. sci., Paris , 230 : 1050 – 1 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 152. “Phase Plate with Variable Contrast by Reflection,” Francon M. Nomarski G. , Compt. rend. acad. sci., Paris , 230 : 1392 – 4 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 153. “A New Series of Microscope Objectives. III. Ultra-Violet Objectives of Intermediate Numerical Aperture,” Grey D. S. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 283 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 154. “Dr. E. H. Land's Colour Translating Microscope,” Berg W. F. , Phot. J. , 90B : 98 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 155. “Reflecting Microscope,” Mellors R. C. , Science , 112 : 381 – 9 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 156. “An Apparatus for Ultra-Violet Microscopy of Living Cells,” Davies H. G. Walker P. M. B. , Phot. J. , 90B : 92 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 157. “Ultra-Violet Microscopy of Tumour and Virus of Rouse Fowl Sarcoma,” Roe E. M. F. King R. G. , Phot. J. , 90B : 94 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 16. Fayolle P. Naslin P. , Photographic Instantane et Cinématographic Ultrarapide , Editions de la Revue d'Optique , Paris , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 158. “Ultra-Violet Photography of Hot Metal Surfaces,” Jones G. A. , Phot. J. , 90B : 99 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 159. “The Philips 100 k.v. Electron Microscope,” VanDorsten A. C. Nieuwdorp H. Verhoeff A. , Philips Tech. Rev. , 12 : 33 – 50 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 160. “Electron Microscope,” Rev. Sci Instr. , 21 , 576 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 161. “A Small Electron Microscope,” Reisener J. A. Darnfeld E. G. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 1131 – 39 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 162. “Three-Stage Electron Microscope with Stereographic Dark Field, and Electron Diffraction Capabilities,” Haine M. E. Page R. S. Garfitt R. G. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 173 – 182 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 163. “Rendering Visible Single Atoms and Molecules in the Field Electron Microscope,” Muller E. W. , Z. Naturforsch. , 5a : 473 – 9 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 164. “Electrons vs. Photons—A Comparison of Microscopes,” Marton L. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 269 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 165. “Laboratory Modifications in the RCA Model EMC Electron Microscope,” Ellis S. G. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 255 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 166. “Molecular Diffraction Attachment for the RCA Microscope,” Heston B. O. Cutter P. R. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 608 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 167. “Modification of Electron Microscope for Electron Optical Shadow Method,” Simpson J. A. van Bronkhorst A. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 669 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 17. Selwyn E. W. H. , Photography in Astronomy , Eastman Kodak Co. , New York , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 168. “Lapping Technique: To Improve the Image Quality of Electron Microscope Lenses,” Hamm F. A. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 278 – 83 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 169. “Vibration Studies; Related to Electron Microscopy,” Hamm F. A. Snowden F. C. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 426 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 170. “Removable Intermediate Lens for Extending the Magnification Range of an Electron Microscope,” Hillier J. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 785 – 90 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 171. “Electron-Microradiography of Electro Deposited Metals,” Weil R. Read H. J. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 1068 (Letter to Ed.), Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 172. “Aluminum Oxide Replicas for Electron Microscopy Produced by a Two Step Process,” Hass G. McFarland M. E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 435 – 6 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 173. “Improved Ultra-Thin Sectioning of Tissue for Electron Microscopy,” Hillier J. Gettner M. E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 889 – 95 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 174. “Metallic Evaporation and the Diameter of Tobacco Mosaic Virus with the Electron Microscope,” Kahler H. Lloyd B. J. Jr. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 699 – 704 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 175. “The Apparent Size of Objects as Observed in the Electron Microscope,” Kern S. F. Kern R. A. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 705 – 7 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 176. “Comments on the Use of Latex Spheres as Size Standards in Electron Microscopy,” Gerould C. H. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 183 – 4 (Letter to Ed.), Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 177. “Use of Spraying Methods and of Volatile Suspending Media in the Preparation of Specimens for Electron Microscopy,” Backus R. C. Williams R. C. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 11 ( ff .), Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 18. Bourne H. K. , Discharge Lamps for Photography and Projection , Chapman , London , 1948 . EXTERNAL
  • 178. “Electron Microscopy of Wet Biological Tissues by Replica Techniques,” Fischbein I. W. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 1199 – 1214 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 179. “Use of Critical Point Phenomena in Preparing Specimens for the Electron Microscope,” Anderson T. F. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 724 (Letter to Ed.), July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 180. “Low Temperature Replica Method for Electron Microscopy,” Hall C. E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 61 (Letter to Ed.), Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 181. “X-Ray Microscope,” Instruments , 23 , 840 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 182. “Resolving Power of an X-Ray Microscope,” Prince E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 698 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 183. “An Approach to X-Ray Microscopy,” Kirkpatrick P. , Nature , 166 : 251 – 3 , August 12, 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 184. “Wave-Lengths Suitable for X-Ray Microscopy of Biological Specimens,” Farrant J. L. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 63 (Letter to Ed.), Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 185. “Exposure Meter for Photomicrography,” Electronics , 23 , 123 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 186. “Generalized Microscopy and the Two Wave Length Microscope,” Buerger M. J. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 909 – 917 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 187. “The Photography of Atoms in Crystals,” Buerger M. J. , Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., Wash. , 36 : 330 – 5 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 19. Hercock R. J. , The Photographic Recording of Cathode Ray Tube Traces , Ilford Ltd. , London , 1947 . EXTERNAL
  • 188. “An Observation Chamber for Ultra-microscopic Investigations on Aerosols,” Schweckendiek O. E. , Z. Naturforsch. , 5a : 153 – 6 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 189. “Microspectroscopy,” Loofbourow J. R. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 317 – 25 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 190. “Infra-Red Microspectroscopy,” Blout E. R. Bird G. R. Grey D. S. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 304 – 13 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 191. “Recent Developments in Medical Photography and Radiography,” Watson W. , Phot. J. , 90B : 72 , May–June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 192. “A New X-Ray Camera,” Bowler S. W. , Brit. J. Phot. , 97 : 364 – 5 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 193. “New Trends in Radiographic Screening Techniques Utilizing Schmidt Optical Systems and High-Speed Development,” Morgan R. H. , Radiology , 55 : 97 – 100 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 194. “The Intensification of the Fluorescent Image in Radiology,” Rawlins F. I. G. , Brit. J. Radiology , 28 : 460 – 4 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 195. “Amplifying and Intensifying the Fluoroscopic Image by Means of a Scanning X-Ray Tube,” Moon R. J. , Science , 112 : 389 – 95 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 196. “Speed and Contrast in Radiography,” Tasker H. S. , Phot. J. , 90B : 9 – 21 , Jan.–Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 197. “X-Ray vs. Light,” Tasker H. S. , Phot. J. , 90B : 58 , May–June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Hoffleit D. , Sky and Telescope , 9 : 207 – 10 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 20. Powell C. F. Occhialini G. P. S. , Nuclear Physics in Photographs , Clarendon Press , Oxford , 1947 . EXTERNAL
  • 198. “Megavolt Radiography,” Meakin R. , Phot. J. , 90B : 100 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 199. “The Calculation of Vowel Resonances and an Electrical Vocal Tract,” Dunn H. K. , J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , 22 : 740 – 53 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 200. “Kineradiography,” Campbell J. A. , Radiology , 54 : 559 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 201. “Use of the Cine Fluorographic Method for Tracking Purposes,” Reynolds L. Corrigan K. E. Haden H. S. , Am. J. Roentgenol. , 63 : 902 – 14 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 202. “Kineradiography,” Reynolds R. J. , Phot. J. , 90B : 99 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 203. “Angiocardio Cinematography,” Janker R. , Am. J. Roentgenol. , 64 : 904 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 204. “High Voltage Equipment for Cineradiography,” Engineer , 190 : 186 – 7 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 205. “New Cineradiographic Apparatus,” Elec. Eng. , 22 : 369 – 70 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 206. “Clinical Cine-Fluorography,” Rushmer R. F. Bark R. S. Hendron J. A. , Radiology , 55 : 588 – 92 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 207. “Electronically Controlled Cineradiographic Apparatus,” Quittner V. , Elec. Eng. , 22 : 363 – 8 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 21. Yagoda H. , Radioactive Measurements with Nuclear Emulsions , John Wiley & Sons , New York , 1949 . EXTERNAL
  • 208. “Flash Radiography,” Pollitt G. C. , Phot. J. , 90B : 104 , July–Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 209. “Recent Progress in Flash Radiography,” Clark J. C. , Papers on Radiography , ASTM 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 210. “On the Working Process of Impulse X-Ray Tubes,” Funfer E. , Z. angew. Phys. , 2 , No. 1 : 25 – 33 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 211. “A Million-Volt Resonant Cavity X-Ray Tube,” Mills B. Y. , Proc. Inst. Elec. Eng., Pt. III , 97 : 425 – 37 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 212. “The Equation of State of Water at High Pressures, from X-Ray Flash Photographs of Intense Shock Waves,” Schall R. , Z. angew. Phys. , 2 , No. 6 : 252 – 4 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 213. “Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Industrial Radiography,” Tenney G. H. , Non-Destructive Testing , 8 : 6 – 8 , Autumn 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 214. “Image Formation by Means of X-Rays,” Cauchois Y. , Rev. d'oplique, thor.-instr. , 29 : 151 – 63 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 215. “Chemical Analysis by Means of X-Rays. IV. A Quantitative Analytical Method Using a Standard Density,” Alvarez L. R. , An. Real Soc. Esp. Fis. y Quin. , 46A : 77 – 82 , Mar.–Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 216. “X-Ray Tube Producing a Beam of X-Rays Convergent to a Point,” Bachman C. H. Silverman S. J. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 615 (Letters to Ed.), June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 217. “Light Energy and Spectral Distribution for Some Important X-Ray Screens,” Skoldborn H. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 546 – 52 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 22. Spencer D. A. , Editor, Progress in Photography, 1940–1950 , Focal Press , London and New York , 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 218. “Quantum Efficiency in Photographic X-Ray Exposures,” Bromley D. Herz R. H. , Proc. Phys. Soc., London, B , 63 : 90 – 106 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 219. “Photography Under the Sea,” Chesterman W. D. , Functional Photography , 1 : 5 – 8 , May. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 220. “Underwater Photography,” Bucher P. , Photo-France , 1 : 6 – 10 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 221. “Experimental Underwater Camera and Illuminator,” Jenner M. S. , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 139 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 222. “Photography and Deep Water,” Ulrich B. , Foto-Kino-Technik , 4 : 187 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 223. “Some Aspects of Deep Sea Underwater Photography,” Hahn J. , PSA Journal , 16B : 27 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 224. “Underwater Photography,” Collins J. B. , Phot. J. , 90B : 24 , Jan.–Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 226. Photo Developments , 29 , 40 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 227. “Photo Materials for Use in the Ultra-Violet,” Fraser R. D. B. , J. Sci. Instr. , 27 : 106 – 7 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 23. Bourot J. M. , Chronophotographie des Champs Aerodynamiques , Publications Scientifiques et Techniques du Ministre de L'Air , Paris , 1949 . EXTERNAL
  • 228. “Photographing Spectra in the Vacuum UV,” Schoen A. L. Hodge E. S. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 23 – 8 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 229. “Polaroid-Land Film,” Land E. H. , Phot. J. , 90 : 7 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 230. Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 , 506 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 231. “A New Photographic Material—A High Resolution Emulsion for Autoradiography,” Berriman R. W. Herz R. H. Stevens G. W. W. , Brit. J. Radiology , 23 : 472 – 7 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 232. “Continuous Method of Preparation of Photographic Emulsions Specially Sensitive to Ionizing Particles,” Demers P. , Compt. rend. acad. sci., Paris , 231 : 616 – 617 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 233. “Spectral Sensitivity of Two Commercial X-Ray Films between 0.2 and 2.5 Angstroms,” Seemann H. E. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 314 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 234. “Latensification Studies with Ozone,” Vanselow W. Colton E. K. Wiegand E. J. , PSA Journal , 16B : 97 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 235. “Gold Sensitization of X-Ray Films,” Hoerlin H. Mueller F. W. H. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 41 : 246 – 51 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 236. “Some Methods of Treating an Under-Exposed Negative,” Hartridge H. , Phot. J. , 90B : 41 , Mar.–Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 237. “Combined Effect of Infrared Radiation and Intensification Upon the Photographic Latent Image,” Fortmiller L. James T. H. Quirk R. F. Vanselow W. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 487 – 96 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 24. Thevenard P. Tassel G. , Le Cinéma Scientifique Français , La Jeune Parque , Paris , 1948 . EXTERNAL
  • 238. “6-Nitrobenzimidazole and Benzatriazole as Antifoggants,” Schantz J. A. , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 63 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 239. “Ion Exchange and the Reclamation of Photographic Wash Water,” Levinos S. , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 69 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 240. “Double Development of Nuclear Emulsions,” Jech C. , Phys. Rev. , 80 : 759 – 60 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 241. “Temperature Coefficient of Swelling and Development in Thick Emulsions for Nuclear Research,” Stevens G. W. W. , Phot. J. , 90B : 129 , Sept.–Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 242. “Photographic Reciprocity Law Failure and Related Effects; the Low Intensity Failure,” Katz E. , J. Chem. Phys. , 17 : 1132 – 41 , Nov. 1949 . EXTERNAL
  • 243. “Photographic Reciprocity Law Failure and Related Effects: the Low Intensity Sequence Effect,” Katz E. , J. Chem. Phys. , 18 : 499 – 506 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 265. “The Tachonar, F /1 Objective,” Foto-Kino-Technik , 4 , 223 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 266. “The Construction of Interference Filters for the Transmission of Light of Specified Wavelengths,” Greenland K. M. Billington C. , Proc Phys. Soc., London, B , 63 : 359 – 63 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 267. “Calculation of Interference Filters,” Roig J. Descamps C. , Compt. rend. acad. sci., Paris , 230 : 827 – 9 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 272. “The Light Emission from High-Current Spark Discharges, II,” Glaser G. , Optik , 7 , No. 2 : 61 – 90 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 273. “New Low-Voltage, Low-Power Flash Tube of High Efficiency,” Noel E. B. Davis P. B. , PSA Journal , 16B : 11 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 276. “The Application of White Light Flash Tubes to Instantaneous Photomicrography in Ordinary or Phase Contrast Microscopy,” Laporte M. , Compt. rend. acad. sci., Paris , 230 : 1592 – 3 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 278. “Intermittent Projection Light: A Possibility for the Future in Film Projection,” Hagemann W. , Bild und Ton , 3 : 35 – 8 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 279. “Cine-Flash; A New Lighting Equipment for High-Speed Cinematography and Studio Effects,” Bourne H. K. Beeson E. J. G. , Jour. SMPTE , 55 : 229 – 312 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 280. “New Instrument Aids in Photography of Air Flow,” Gen. Elec. Rev. , 53 : 48 – 9 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 281. “A Study of the Short-Duration, High-Intensity Electric Arc as a Source of Visible Light,” Hoyt G. D. McCormick W. W. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 658 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 282. “Ultra-Violet Radiation of the High-Pressure Xenon Arc,” Baum W. A. Dunkelman L. , J. Opt. Soc. Am. , 40 : 782 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 284. “Power Supply for the Cenco Concentrated-Arc Lamp,” Mitchell J. M. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 497 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 286. “A Continuously Sensitive Cloud Chamber,” Needels T. S. Nielsen C. E. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 976 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 29. “Hand-Held High-Speed Motion Picture Camera,” Marcus B. , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 57 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 288. “A New Apparatus for Integral Panorama Photography,” Blet G. , Science et inds. phot. , 21 : 281 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 291. “The Production of Optical Gratings by the Photographic Method,” Gundlach K. Rzymkowski J. , Z. wiss. Phot. , 45 , No. 1–3 : 8 – 31 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 294. “A Method of Making Magnetic Lines of Force Visible,” Blaha F. , Z. Naturforsch. , 5a : 233 – 4 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 295. “Method of Making Ultrasonic Waves Visible,” Schreiber H. Degner W. , Naturwissenschaften , 37 , No. 15 : 358 – 9 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
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  • 299. “Use of image phototube as a high-speed camera shutter,” Hogan A. W. , Jour. SMPTE , vol. 56 , pp. 635 – 641 , June 1951 . EXTERNAL
  • 31. “Cinematographic Analysis of Rapid Movements,” Bull L. , Mesures , 15 : 329 – 333 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 32. “100,000,000-Frame-Per-Second Camera,” Sultanoff M. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 653 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 33. “Simple Device for Ultra-high-speed Photography,” Bartels H. Eiselt B. , Optik , p. 56 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 34. “Multiple Kerr Cell Camera,” Zarem A. M. Marshall F. R. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 514 – 19 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 35. “Kerr Cell Camera and Flash Illumination Unit for Ballistic Photography,” Quinn H. F. McKay W. B. Bourque O. J. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 995 – 1001 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 36. “Operation and Photographic Characteristics of Kerr Cell Type Electro-Optical Shutter,” Holtham A. E. J. Prime H. A. , Proc. Phys. Soc., London , B63 , No. 368 : 561 – 72 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 37. “A High-Speed Camera with Electronic Controls,” Bowersox R. B. , Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology . Paper K-9 , American Physical Society , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 38. “The Development of High-Speed Photography and the Electrically Controlled Camera Shutter,” Windischbauer H. , Phot. Korr. , 85 : 100 – 104 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Clerc L. P. , Editor, Science et Industries Photographiques , France. EXTERNAL
  • 39. “Iconoscope Electro-Optical Shutter for High-Speed Photography,” Prime H. A. Turnock R. C. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 20 : 830 , Nov. 1949 ;. EXTERNAL
  • 39a. Proc. Inst. Elec. Eng.(II) , 97 : 793 – 96 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 40. “A New Method for the Photographic Study of Fast Transient Phenomena,” Courtney-Pratt J. S. , Research , 2 , No. 6 : 287 – 94 , June 1949 . EXTERNAL
  • 41. “Simultaneous Photography of Self-Luminous and Non-Self-Luminous Effects,” Rinehart J. S. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 939 – 940 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 42. “The Formation of a Blast Wave by a Very Intense Explosion, II. The Atomic Explosion of 1945,” Taylor G. , Proc. Roy. Soc., London , A201 : 175 – 86 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 43. “Photography and Study of Underwater Missiles,” Christie W. H. , PSA Journal , 16B : 55 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 45. “Augmented Flames in Half-Open Tubes,” Evans M. W. Scheer M. D. Schoen L. J. Miller E. L. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 44 – 8 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 46. “Study of Crack Propagation Using High-Speed Motion Pictures,” Fusfeld H. I. Fader J. C. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 261 – 2 (Letter to Ed.), March 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 47. “The Development and Deionization Time of Heavy-Current AC Arcs,” Forrest J. S. , Brit. J. Appl. Phys. , 1 : 10 – 13 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Photographic Abstracts , Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain . EXTERNAL
  • 48. “The Behavior of the Cathode Spot on an Undisturbed Liquid Surface of Low Work Function,” Froome K. D. , Proc. Phys. Soc., London , 63B : 377 – 85 , June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 49. “The Retrograde Motion of the Arc Cathode Spot” Gallagher C. J. J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 768 – 71 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 50. “The Analogy between Hydraulic Jumps in Liquids and Shock Waves in Gases,” Gilmore F. R. Plesset M. S. Crossley H. E. Jr. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 243 – 9 , March 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 51. “The Virtual Mass of a Sphere Entering Water Vertically,” May A. Woodhull J. C. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 1285 – 89 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 52. “Cinematographic Recording of the Velocity of Arterial Blood Flow,” Potter J. M. McDonald D. A. , Nature , 166 : 596 – 7 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 53. “The Impact of Raindrops on Fabrics,” Karrholm M. Karrholm G. , Textile Research J. , 20 : 215 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 54. “High - Speed Motion Pictures in Textile Research,” Fisher D. K. Burnett J. C. , Textile Research J. , 20 : 259 – 269 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 55. “High-Speed Camera Registers Physical Reaction of Iron Making,” Steel , 126 , 119 Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 56. “High-Speed Photography in Paper Mill Maintenance,” Niemeyer W. H. , Paper Trade J. , 131 : 22 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 57. “High - Speed Motion Pictures Detect Defects in Design,” Waller L. G. , Machine Design , 22 : 143 – 5 , Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Monthly Abstract Bulletin of the Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, N. Y. EXTERNAL
  • 58. “Four Cameras for Research in the Aeronautical Field,” St. Thomas Jean , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 76 – 93 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 59. “A Technique for Taking Motion Pictures of Electron Microscope Images,” Preuss L. E. Watson J. H. L. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 902 – 3 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 60. “Motion Picture Studies of Electron Bombardment of Colloidal Crystals,” Watson J. H. L. Preuss L. E. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 904 – 7 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 61. “A Dust Electricity Analyzer,” Kunkel W. B. Hansen J. W. , Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 : 308 – 14 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 62. “The Static Electrification of Dust Particles on Dispersion into a Cloud,” Kunkel W. B. , J, Appl. Phys. , 21 : 820 – 32 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 63. “Charge Distribution in Coarse Aerosols as a Function of Time,” Kunkel W. B. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 833 – 37 , Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 64. “Preliminary Report on High Altitude Photography,” Holliday C. T. , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 16 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 65. “Photographic Determination of the Orientation of a Rocket,” Fraser L. W. Ostrander R. S. , Phot. Eng. , 1 : 105 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 66. “The Propagation of Flames in Tubes,” Wheatley P. J. , Fuel , 29 : 80 – 3 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 67. “The Field of Flow Near a Free-Burning Carbon Arc,” Hagenah W. , Z. Physik , 128 ( No. 2 ): 279 – 88 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Ansco Abstracts . EXTERNAL
  • 68. “Method Analysis by Motion Pictures,” Vogler W. A. DuBois T. R. , Advanced Management , 15 : 5 – 7 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 69. “New Pace Scale Aids Time Studies; Film Record of Known Levels of Performance,” Lehrer R. N. , Factory Management , 108 : 86 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 70. “Time-Motion Improvements Come Faster with Films: Corn Plant Huskers,” Nadler G. , Food Inds. , 22 : 601 – 2 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 71. “Polaroid-Land Camera Modified for Oscilloscope Recording to Produce Prints One Minute After Exposure,” Blutman E. , Tele-Tech , 9 : 72 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 72. “Techniques of Photo-Recording,” Mansberg H. P. , A. B. DuMont Oscillographer , 12 : 3 – 16 , No. 2 , Apr-June 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 73. “Photographing Test Patterns,” Garner L. E. Jr. , Electronics , 23 : 138 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 74. “Improved Cathode Ray Photographs,” Fulmer N. , Electronics , 23 : 86 – 7 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 75. “Single Pulse Recording of Radar Displays—Photographic,” Mansur L. C. , Tele-Tech , 9 : 30 – 3 , Jan. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 77. “Radar Measurements of the Initial Growth of Thunderstorm Precipitation Cells,” Hilst G. R. MacDowell G. P. , Bull. Am. Meteorological Soc. 31 : 95 – 9 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Physics Abstracts , issued monthly by the Institution Elec. Eng. (England) with the Physical Soc., Amer. Phys. Soc., and the AIEE. EXTERNAL
  • 78. “A Photographic Method for Displacement/Time Recording,” Bruce F. M. , Brit. J. Appl. Phys. , 1 : 291 – 3 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 79. “Streak Photography,” Vigness I. Nowak R. C. , J. Appl. Phys. , 21 : 445 – 8 , May 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 80. “High Efficiency Apparatus for Lightning Chronophotography,” Malan D. J. , Rev. d'optique, (thèor.-instrum.) , 29 : 513 – 23 , Oct. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 81. “Full Application of Motion Study,” Shaw A. G. , Engineer , 189 : 388 – 9 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 82. “Mechanism of Detonation,” Pike H. H. M. , Nature , 165 : 214 – 16 , Feb. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 83. “The State of a Detonating Explosive and the Velocity of the Ejected Gases,” Johansson C. H. , Arkiv Fysik 1 , Paper 29: 563 – 7 , 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 84. “A Discussion on Detonation: Some Characteristics of Detonation,” Evans W. M. , Proc. Roy. Soc., London , A204 : 12 – 17 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 85. “A Discussion on Detonation: Pressure Measurements in Detonating Gases,” Davies R. M. Owen J. D. Edwards D. H. Thomas D. E. , Proc. Roy. Soc., London , A204 : 17 – 19 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 86. “A Discussion on Detonation: Two New Streak Cameras,” Adams C. A. , Proc. Roy. Soc., London , A204 : 19 – 20 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 87. “A Discussion on Detonation: A New Photographic Method for Studying Fast Transient Phenomena,” Courtney-Pratt J. S. , Proc. Roy. Soc., London , A204 : 27 – 29 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Worthington A. M. , A Study of Splashes , Longmans , New York , 1908 . EXTERNAL
  • 88. “Voltage Gradients in Long Gaseous Spark Channels,” Higham J. B. Meek J. M. , Proc. Phys. Soc., London , 63B : 633 – 48 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 89. “The Expansion of Gaseous Spark Channels,” Higham J. B. Meek J. M. , Proc. Phys. Soc., London , 63B : 649 – 61 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 90. “Photographing Sound Waves,” Kock W. E. Harvey W. K. , Bell Lab. Record , 28 : 304 – 6 , July 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 91. “Bell Laboratories Photographs the Patterns of Sound Waves,” Elec. Eng. , 69 , 766 Aug. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 92. “A New Automatic 35-mm Camera,” Functional Phot. , 1 , 4 Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 93. “The Streamlines Swiss ‘Euram’ Camera,” Gazda A. , PSA Journal , 16B : 88 , Nov. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 94. “Data Recording Camera,” Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 , 1030 Dec. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 95. “Electrically Controlled Camera,” Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 , 820 , Sept. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 96. “Synchronous Camera,” Rev. Sci. Instr. , 21 , 268 , Mar. 1950 . EXTERNAL
  • 97. “Airborne Synchronized Motion Picture Camera Recording System,” White V. J. Horwitz S. J. , Elec. Eng. , 69 : 324 – 7 , Apr. 1950 . EXTERNAL
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Kenneth Shaftan; Progress in Photographic Instrumentation in 1950, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J17081
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Kenneth Shaftan; Progress in Photographic Instrumentation in 1950, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951
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Kenneth Shaftan; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j17081">Progress in Photographic Instrumentation in 1950</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 57, Issue: 5, November 1951); SMPTE, 1951
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