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SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002)
[ACTIVE]

The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
SMPTE Mot. Imag. J
Volume
111, No. 11, pp. 533–540
Abstract
The impact that contrast has on image quality—both subjectively and quantitatively—with respect to rear projection televisions (RPTVs) is explored as a function of average picture level (APL). Measurements of a DLP™ RPTV and a direct view CRT TV are com-pared in order to understand the importance that total system contrast has on perceived contrast, sharpness, and overall image quality as a function of APL. The response of the human eye to both brightness and contrast (as a function of APL) of the TV images is modeled. The effect of different ambient conditions is also considered, to understand the impact that ambient lighting has on the eye's response and how it affects the perceived contrast performance of the typical RPTV.
Publication Date
2002-11-01
DOI
10.5594/J16323
ISSN
Print: 1545-0279 | Electronic: 2160-2492
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323
Author(s)
D. J. SeglerThe University of Rochester
bio
D. J. Segler graduated from the University of Rochester in 1994 with a B.S. in optical engineering. He has worked for Texas Instruments — DLP Products for six years, primarily on rear projection television design and development. Prior to TI, he was involved in the field of high power laser systems and also worked in the television production business as a freelance design consultant.
Gregory PettittBSEE and MSEE from Oklahoma State University
bio
Gregory Pettitt received his BSEE and MSEE from Oklahoma State University in 1982 and 1983, respectively. In 1994, he joined Texas Instruments, working in the areas of target tracking, system modeling, and simulation. In 1993, he joined the DLP Products group at Texas Instruments, where he has worked in video signal processing algorithm development, projection display modeling, color management, and digital cinema.
Pete van KesselThe Technical Staff, Emeritus, in DLP Products at Texas Instruments
bio
Pete van Kessel is a senior member of the technical staff, emeritus, in DLP Products at Texas Instruments. He has been with DLP Products for six years and has served in several technology leadership roles. Currently the components design manager, he is responsible for development of all new DMDs, ASICs, and video processing algorithms. van Kessel received his BSEE in 1983 from the University of Pennsylvania. He holds several patents and has authored a number of technical papers associated with DLP technology.
Copyright
© 2002 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • 1. Barten Peter G. J. , Contrast Sensitivity of the Human Eye and Its Effects on Image Quality , Washington: SPIE Optical Engineering Press , 1999 , pp. 1 . EXTERNAL
  • 10. Barten, p. 41 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Fairchild, p. 145 . EXTERNAL
  • 12. Fairchild, p. 149 . EXTERNAL
  • 13. Schreiber W. F. , Fundamentals of Electronic Imaging Systems , Springer-Verlag 3rd Ed. , 1993 , pp. 73 – 76 . EXTERNAL
  • 14. SMPTE EG - 1990 , “Alignment Color Bar Test Signal for Television Picture Monitors,” www.smpte.org . EXTERNAL
  • 15. SMPTE RP 167- 1995 , “Alignment of NTSC Color Picture Monitors,” www.smpte.org . EXTERNAL
  • 16. Titanic, James Cameron (Director), 20th Century Fox and Paramount Pictures, 1997 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. ANSI IT7.215–1992, “Audiovisual Systems—Data Projection Equipment and Large Screen Data Displays—Test Methods and Performance Characteristics,” American National Standards Institute , 11 W. 42nd St., New York, NY 10036 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. ANSI IT7.228–1990, “Audiovisual Systems—Electronic Projection—Fixed Resolution Projectors,” American National Standards Institute , W. 42nd St., New York, NY 10036 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Fairchild Mark D. , Color Appearance Models , Massachusetts : Addison-Wesley , 1998 , p. 137 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Blakeslee B. McCourt M. E. , “A Multiscale Spatial Filtering Account of the White Effect,” Investigative Ophthal. and Visual Sci. (Suppl.) , 39 , S159 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. McCann John J. , “Assimilation and Contrast,” SID Ninth Color Imaging Conf., Scottsdale, AZ, Nov. 6–9, 2001. EXTERNAL
  • 7. Fairchild, p. 26 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Barten, p. 9 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Barten, p. 39 . EXTERNAL
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D. J. Segler, Gregory Pettitt, and Pete van Kessel; The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323
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D. J. Segler, Gregory Pettitt, and Pete van Kessel; The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323

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D. J. Segler, Gregory Pettitt, and Pete van Kessel; The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323
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<span class="citation">D. J. Segler, Gregory Pettitt, and Pete van Kessel; <cite>The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002); SMPTE, 2002. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323</a></span>

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D. J. Segler, Gregory Pettitt, and Pete van Kessel; The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002); SMPTE, 2002
doi: 10.5594/J16323
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J16323
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D. J. Segler, Gregory Pettitt, and Pete van Kessel; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j16323">The Importance of Contrast and its Effect on Image Quality</cite>, SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 111, Issue: 11, November 2002); SMPTE, 2002
<span class="doi">10.5594/J16323</span>
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