Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 13, Issue: 38, May 1929)

[ACTIVE]

Some Properties of Fixing Baths

Metadata

Publisher: SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type: Journal Article
Content Type: Original Research
Volume: 13, No. 38, pp. 364–405
Abstract: Off the various types of fixing baths available, the potassium alum acetic-acid-sulfite fixing bath is employed to the greatest extent in modern motion picture film laboratories. Fixing baths containing chrome alum and, to a lesser extent, formaldehyde are also employed, but a description of the properties of such baths will be reserved for a future communication.
Publication Date: 1929-05-01
DOI: 10.5594/J13108
ISSN: Print: 0096-6460
Link: https://doi.org/10.5594/J13108
Author(s): J. I. Crabtree
H. A. Hartt
Copyright: © 1929 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

1. A Non-turbid Fixing Bath Containing Alum by Lainer A. Phot. Korr. , 26 : 311 ( 1889 ). EXTERNAL
10. The Time of Fixation by Piper Welborne C. B. J. Phot. , 60 : 59 ( 1913 ). EXTERNAL
11. Investigations on the Theory of the Photographic Process p. 123 , Longmans, Green & Co. , London . EXTERNAL
12. The Fixing Bath and Time of Fixation by Strauss P. Phot. Ind. 911 ( 1925 ). EXTERNAL
13. Fixing Baths and their Best Utilization by Lehmann E. Busch L. Kinotech, Jahrbuch p. 114 ( 1925–1926 ). EXTERNAL
14. The Recovery of Silver from Exhausted Fixing Baths by Crabtree J. I. Ross J. F. Amer. Ann Phot. , 44 : 159 ( 1927 ). EXTERNAL
15. Chimica Fotograica by Namias R. p. 431 , Il. progresso fotografico, Milan ( 1912 ). EXTERNAL
16. The Behavior of Gelatin in the Processing of Motion Picture Film by Sheppard S. E. Trans. Soc. Mot. Pic. Eng. XI : No. 32 , 707 ( 1927 ). EXTERNAL
17. Handling and Mixing Photographic Chemicals and Solutions by Crabtree J. I. Matthews G. E. Photo-Miniature Nos. 200–201, Tenant and Ward, N.Y. ( 1927 ). EXTERNAL
18. Graininess of Motion Picture Film by Crabtree J. I. Trans. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. XI : No. 29 , 77 ( 1927 ). EXTERNAL
19. The Handling of Motion Picture Film at High Temperatures by Crabtree J. I. Trans. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. No. 39 ( 1924 ). EXTERNAL
2. Stains on Negatives and Prints by Crabtree J. I. Amer. Ann. Phot. , 25 : 204 ( 1921 ); B. J. Phot. , 68 : 294 ( 1921 ). EXTERNAL
3. Chemistry of the Acid Fixing and Hardening Bath by Sheppard S. E. Ballard A. J. Frank. Inst. , 200 : 537 ( 1925 ). EXTERNAL
4. The Development of Motion Picture Film by the Rack and Reel Systems by Crabtree J. I. Eastman Kodak Co. , Rochester, N. Y. 1927 . EXTERNAL
5. Rapid Fixing Baths by Wall E. J. Amer. Phot. , 17 : 366 ( 1923 ). EXTERNAL
6. Chemistry of the Acid Fixing Bath by Sheppard S. E. Elliott F. A. Sweet S. S. J. Frank. Inst. , 196 : 45 ( 1923 ). EXTERNAL
7. High Temperature Development of Film and Paper by Crabtree J. I. B. J. Phot. , 64 : 555 ( 1917 ). EXTERNAL
8. On Convection Effects in Photographic Bathing Operations by Bullock E. R. B. J. Phot. , 69 : 110 ( 1922 ); Amer. Phot. , 16 : 162 ( 1922 ). EXTERNAL
9. The Fixation of Photographic Plates by Lumière A. Seyewetz A. Bull. soc. franc. phot. , 11 : 66 ( 1924 ). EXTERNAL

Source Data (JSON)

Full registry record with provenance metadata. Open directly: /api/doc/10.5594-J13108.json

Reference Tree

Explore all references and references to this document, as a navigable tree.

Open Reference Tree

Reference this Doc

Plain text (ISO 690 compliant)

Preview:

J. I. Crabtree and H. A. Hartt; Some Properties of Fixing Baths, Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 13, Issue: 38, May 1929); SMPTE, 1929. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J13108

Snippet:

J. I. Crabtree and H. A. Hartt; Some Properties of Fixing Baths, Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 13, Issue: 38, May 1929); SMPTE, 1929. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J13108

HTML (ISO 690 compliant)

Preview:

Snippet:

<span class="citation">J. I. Crabtree and H. A. Hartt; <cite>Some Properties of Fixing Baths</cite>, Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 13, Issue: 38, May 1929); SMPTE, 1929. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J13108" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J13108</a></span>

SMPTE's HTML Pub

Preview:

J. I. Crabtree and H. A. Hartt; Some Properties of Fixing Baths, Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 13, Issue: 38, May 1929); SMPTE, 1929
doi: 10.5594/J13108
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J13108

Snippet:

<li>
J. I. Crabtree and H. A. Hartt; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j13108">Some Properties of Fixing Baths</cite>, Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 13, Issue: 38, May 1929); SMPTE, 1929
<span class="doi">10.5594/J13108</span>
</li>

Referenced By

The Reducing Action of Fixing Baths on the Silver Image [Active]