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Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941)
[ACTIVE]

General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
J SMPE
Volume
36, No. 6, pp. 649–665
Abstract
The physical and physiological side of the problem of thermal agitation noise in microphones is reviewed, in connection with a recently proposed noise rating. Following this, different microphone types are discussed and compared with regard to their noise performance, and to possibilities and inherent limitations of noise reduction. Multiple piezoelectric microphones which lend themselves particularly well to the design of quiet units are treated in more detail. The design principles of the associated tube circuits for full realization of the inherent efficiency or noise performance of microphones are discussed. Application is made to the design of minimum-noise combinations of different microphone types; some performance data are given of an experimental unidirectional model composed of piezoelectric elements and a ribbon.
Publication Date
1941-06-01
DOI
10.5594/J09982
ISSN
Print: 0097-5834
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982
Author(s)
A. L. Williams
H. G. BaerwaldThe Brush Development Co., Cleveland, Ohio.
Copyright
© 1941 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

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  • Schottky W. : “On the Theory of Electron Noise in Multiple-Grid Tubes,” Annalen d. Physik , XXXII (April, 1938 ), pp. 195 – 204 . EXTERNAL
  • 9 Williams A. L. : “Piezoelectric Microphones,” J. Soc. Mot. Pict. Eng. , XXIII (Oct., 1934 ), pp. 196 – 209 . EXTERNAL
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  • 14 Bode H. W. : “Relations between Attenuation and Phase in Feedback Amplifier Design,” Bell Sys. Tech. J. , XIX (July, 1940 ), pp. 421 – 454 . EXTERNAL
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  • Thompson B. J. North D. O. Harris W. A. : “Fluctuations in Space-Charge-Limited Currents at Moderately High Frequencies—II, Diodes and Negative-Grid Triodes,” RCA Review , IV (April, 1940 ), pp. 441–472; V (July, 1940), pp. 106 – 124 . EXTERNAL
  • 8 Rothe H. Engbert W. : “The Background Noise of Receiving Tubes in the Range of 150 Kc to 15 Mc—II,” Telefunken-Röhre , XI (Dec. 15, 1937 ), pp. 183 – 212 . EXTERNAL
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A. L. Williams and H. G. Baerwald; General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941); SMPTE, 1941. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982
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A. L. Williams and H. G. Baerwald; General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941); SMPTE, 1941. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982

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A. L. Williams and H. G. Baerwald; General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941); SMPTE, 1941. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982
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<span class="citation">A. L. Williams and H. G. Baerwald; <cite>General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941); SMPTE, 1941. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982</a></span>

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A. L. Williams and H. G. Baerwald; General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941); SMPTE, 1941
doi: 10.5594/J09982
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J09982
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A. L. Williams and H. G. Baerwald; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j09982">General and Design Considerations of Low Noise Microphones</cite>, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 36, Issue: 6, June 1941); SMPTE, 1941
<span class="doi">10.5594/J09982</span>
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