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Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962)
[ACTIVE]

A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Volume
71, No. 8, pp. 585–590
Abstract
A Mark II fiber optics image dissection camera has been built. It is in general principles similar to the Mark I camera described by J. S. Courtney-Pratt at the Fifth International Congress on High-Speed Photography, but it is larger, faster and more versatile. It has been used to take sequences of pictures at rates up to 100,000/sec using visible light, and at rates of a few thousand per second using repetitive flash x-rays. It will be possible to record sequences of x-ray pictures at rates as high as for visible light as soon as higher speed flash x-ray equipment is available since suitable fast decay phosphors have been found. There are 1800 fibers in the fiber optics dissecting block and therefore 1800 image elements per picture. Up to 85 pictures could be recorded in a sequence at the maximum rate without double exposure. Methods of unscrambling the composite record have been developed for direct viewing or for taking a series of stills or a motion-picture sequence.
Publication Date
1962-08-01
DOI
10.5594/J09342
ISSN
Print: 0361-4573
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342
Author(s)
J. S. Courtney-Pratt
J. W. McLaughlinBell Telephone Laboratories, Inc., Murray Hill, N. J.
E. C. SchrammBell Telephone Laboratories, Inc., Murray Hill, N. J.
Heinz AlbertiImpulsphysik Dr.-Ing. Frank Früngel GmbH, Sülldorfer Landstrasse, Hamburg-Rissen, Germany.
Copyright
© 1962 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

  • High-Speed X-Ray Cinematography [Active]
  • 1. Courtney-Pratt J. S. , “Some unconventional methods of high-speed photography, Part II: High-speed x-ray cinematography,” Proc. Fifth Int. Congress on High-Speed Photography, pp. 197 – 226 , Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers , 1962 , New York . EXTERNAL
  • 10. Marshall Fitz-Hugh “Microsecond measurements of the phosphorescence of x-ray fluorescent screens,” Jour. Applied Physics , 18 : 512 – 518 , 1947 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Früngel Frank Dr. , private communication. EXTERNAL
  • 2. McLaughlin J. W. , “A method of improving contrast when copying dissected images,” Ibid. pp. 227 – 230 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Schardin H. , Proc. Royal Phot. Society Centenary Conference 1953, page 388 , The Royal Photographic Society, 1955 , London. EXTERNAL
  • 5. Strobodrum Camera made by Früngel F. , Impulsphysiks, 400 Sülldorfer Landstrasse, Hamburg-Rissen, Germany. EXTERNAL
  • 6. LCA spark generator made by the Laboratoire Central de l'Armement Arceuil , Seine, France. See also P. Devaux, “Flash generators with built-in chronometry,” Proc. Third Int. Congress on High-Speed Photography, pp. 67–75, Butterworths Scientific Publications, 1957, London. EXTERNAL
  • 7. Früngel Strobokin plus Cascade spark generator made by F. Früngel , Impulsphysiks, 400 Sülldorfer Landstrasse, Hamburg-Rissen, Germany. See also F. Früngel, “High frequency flashlamp,” Proc. Third Int. Congress on High-Speed Photography, pp. 57–61, Butterworths Scientific Publications, 1957 , London. And see also F. Früngel, Proc. Fourth Int. Congress on High-Speed Photography, pp. 104–111, Verlag Dr. Othmar Helwich, 1959, Darmstadt. EXTERNAL
  • 8. Früngel F. Alberti H. Thorwart W. , “High-speed x-ray flash cinematography of small objects,” Proc. Fifth Int. Congress on High-Speed Photography, pp. 170 – 172 , Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers , 1962 , New York . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Suitable phosphors were: Du Pont Par-Speed, supplied by E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Co. , Photo Products Dept., Towanda, Pennsylvania; and Calcium Tungstate Phosphor, supplied by Thomas Electronics, Inc., 118 Ninth St., Passaic, New Jersey. EXTERNAL
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J. S. Courtney-Pratt, J. W. McLaughlin, E. C. Schramm, and Heinz Alberti; A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962); SMPTE, 1962. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342
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J. S. Courtney-Pratt, J. W. McLaughlin, E. C. Schramm, and Heinz Alberti; A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962); SMPTE, 1962. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342

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J. S. Courtney-Pratt, J. W. McLaughlin, E. C. Schramm, and Heinz Alberti; A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962); SMPTE, 1962. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342
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<span class="citation">J. S. Courtney-Pratt, J. W. McLaughlin, E. C. Schramm, and Heinz Alberti; <cite>A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962); SMPTE, 1962. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342</a></span>

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J. S. Courtney-Pratt, J. W. McLaughlin, E. C. Schramm, and Heinz Alberti; A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962); SMPTE, 1962
doi: 10.5594/J09342
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J09342
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J. S. Courtney-Pratt, J. W. McLaughlin, E. C. Schramm, and Heinz Alberti; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j09342">A Fiber Optics Camera for Recording Sequences of X-Ray Pictures</cite>, Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 8, August 1962); SMPTE, 1962
<span class="doi">10.5594/J09342</span>
</li>