Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- SMPTE J
- Volume
- 109, No. 6, pp. 469–475
- Abstract
- A new MPEG compliant method for optimizing MPEG video coding is presented in this paper. The proposed technique uses a unique temporal image segmentation process (frame partitioning) to discriminate between visually noticeable and visually unnoticeable temporal changes in the uncompressed video stream. The results of this block-based separation are then used to limit the encoding to only those changes that are visible to the human eye. For the same picture quality, this method improves the efficiency of MPEG compression by up to 25%. In addition to the bit rate/quality improvement, it also provides a significant increase in the speed of the decoding processes.
- Publication Date
- 2000-06-01
- DOI
10.5594/J05313- ISSN
- Print:
0036-1682 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313
- Author(s)
- Katerina ProninaK. Pronina, R. Ward, and P. Nasiopoulos are with the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
bio
Katerina Pronina (Barzykina) received a M.S. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada in 1998. Since then she has been a research engineer at the image processing laboratory at UBC and a marketing and new product development engineer with Daikin U.S. Comtec Laboratories. Pronina is currently working toward a Ph.D. degree at UBC. Her research interests are in the areas of interactive multimedia technologies, multimedia authoring, and multimedia signal processing.Rabab K. WardK. Pronina, R. Ward, and P. Nasiopoulos are with the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.bio
Rabab K. Ward received a B.S. in electrical engineering from the University of Cairo in 1966 and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical and computer engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1969 and 1972, respectively. She is a professor in the electrical and computer engineering department at the University of British Columbia, as well as the director at the Center for Integrated Computer Systems Research. — Her research interests are mainly in signal and image processing. She has made contributions in the areas of signal detection, image encoding, compression, recognition, restoration, and enhancement, in relation to infant cry signals, cable television, HDTV, medical images, and astronomical images. She holds five patents related to cable television picture monitoring, measurement, and noise reduction. Ward is a fellow of the EIC, IEEE, and the Royal Society of Canada. She is currently serving as the General Chair of ICIP 2000 to be held in Vancouver, Canada.Panos NasiopoulosK. Pronina, R. Ward, and P. Nasiopoulos are with the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.bio
Panos Nasiopoulos has a B.S. in Physics, which he received in Greece and B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees, from the University of British Columbia. He is currently the director of marketing communication for Daikin U.S., director of the Master of Software Systems program at the UBC, and an adjunct professor at the UBC department of electrical and computer engineering. His research interests include interactive television, multimedia, and DVD. Nasiopoulos has been an active member of the IEEE and SMPTE, as well as the DMC-TC (In-Flight-Entertainment) committee. - Copyright
- © 2000 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
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- 2. Ramchanadran K. Ortega A. Vetterli M. , “Bit Allocation for Dependent Quantization with Applications to Multiresolution and MPEG Video Coders,” IEEE Trans. on Image Processing. Vol. 3 , No. 5 , Feb. 1994 . EXTERNAL
- 3. ISO-IEC/JTC1/SC29/WG11 “Test Model 5,” Draft, Apr. 1993 . EXTERNAL
- 4. Jayant N. , “Signal Compression Based on Models of Human Perception,” Proc. of the IEEE , Vol. 81 , No. 10 , Oct. 1993 . EXTERNAL
- 5. Safranek R. J. Johnston J. D. , “A Perceptually Tuned Sub-band Image Coder with Image Dependent Quantization and Post-quantization Data Compression,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing , May 1989 . EXTERNAL
- 6. Yogeshwar Y. Mammone T. J. , “A New Perceptual Model for Video Sequence Encoding,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition ,” June 1990 . EXTERNAL
- 7. Stelmach L. B. Tam W. J. Hearty P. J. , “Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Image Coding: An Investigation of Eye Movement,” SPIE 1453, Human Vision, Visual Processing and Digital Display , 1992 . EXTERNAL
- 8. Sikora T. , “The MPEG-4 Video Standard Verification Model,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technology , Vol. 7 , No. 1 , Feb. 1997 . EXTERNAL
- 9. Katata H. Ito N. Kusao H. , “Temporal-Scalable Coding Based on Image Content,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technology , Vol. 7 , No. 1 , Feb. 1997 . EXTERNAL
- 10. Martin F. C. Ding W. Feig E. , “Joint Control of Spatial Quantization and Temporal Sampling for Very Low Bit Rate Video,” Proc. ICASSP , Vol. 4 , pp. 2072 – 2075 , May 1996 . EXTERNAL
- 11. Boyce J. M. , “Noise Reduction of Image Sequences Using Adaptive Motion Compensated Frame Averaging,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing , March 1992 . EXTERNAL
- 12. Yan L. , “Noise Reduction for MPEG Type of Codec,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Speech, Acoustics, and Signal Processing , April 1994 . EXTERNAL
- 13. Crawford D. I. , “Spatio/Temporal Prefiltering for a Video Conference Coder,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Electronic Image Processing , July 1982 . EXTERNAL
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Katerina Pronina, Rabab K. Ward, and Panos Nasiopoulos; Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 6, June 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313
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Katerina Pronina, Rabab K. Ward, and Panos Nasiopoulos; Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 6, June 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313
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Katerina Pronina, Rabab K. Ward, and Panos Nasiopoulos; Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 6, June 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313
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<span class="citation">Katerina Pronina, Rabab K. Ward, and Panos Nasiopoulos; <cite>Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 6, June 2000); SMPTE, 2000. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313</a></span>
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Katerina Pronina, Rabab K. Ward, and Panos Nasiopoulos; Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 6, June 2000); SMPTE, 2000
doi: 10.5594/J05313
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313
doi: 10.5594/J05313
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J05313
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<li> Katerina Pronina, Rabab K. Ward, and Panos Nasiopoulos; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j05313">Improving MPEG Performance Using Frame Partitioning</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 109, Issue: 6, June 2000); SMPTE, 2000 <span class="doi">10.5594/J05313</span> </li>