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SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991)
[ACTIVE]

Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation

Metadata

Publisher
SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
Doc Type
Journal Article
Content Type
Original Research
Abbreviated Title
SMPTE J
Volume
100, No. 1, pp. 5–9
Abstract
One approach commonly used in the design of advanced television (ATV) systems, that of spatiotemporal subsampling, provides high static spatial resolution at the cost of reduced dynamic spatial resolution. This article describes the results of two psychophysical experiments which demonstrate that the viewer's visual spatial acuity for the stationary and moving portions of a television program depend critically upon the patterns of eye movements the viewer employs while watching the program. It is concluded that, if an appropriate balance of static and dynamic resolution is to be achieved in ATV, it will be necessary to be able to predict the patterns of eye movements likely to occur during viewing. A brief description of preliminary results from a study of eye movements during program viewing is presented.
Publication Date
1991-01-01
DOI
10.5594/J02090
ISSN
Print: 0036-1682
Link
https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090
Author(s)
Lew B. StelmachCommunications Research Centre, Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ont. K2H 8S2.
Paul J. HeartyCommunications Research Centre, Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ont. K2H 8S2.
Copyright
© 1991 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.

Bibliographic Reference(s)

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  • 10. Westerink J. H. D. M. Teunissen C. , “Perceived Sharpness in Moving Images,” SPIE/SPSE Symposium on Electronic Imaging Science & Technology , Santa Clara, Calif., 1990 . EXTERNAL
  • 11. Fahle M. Poggio T. , “Visual Hyperacuity: Spatiotemporal Interpolation in Human Vision,” in Ullman S. Richards W. , eds., Image Understanding , pp. 49 – 77 , Ablex : Norwood, N.J , 1984 . EXTERNAL
  • 12. Miller J. W. Ludvigh E. , “The Effect of Relative Motion on Visual Acuity,” Survey of Ophthalmology , 7 : 83 – 116 , Feb. 1962 . EXTERNAL
  • 13. Westheimer G. McKee S. , “Visual Acuity in the Presence of Retinal-Image Motion,” J. Optical Soc. of America , 65 : 847 – 850 , July 1975 . EXTERNAL
  • 2. Di Lollo V. Woods E. , “Duration of Visible Persistence in Relation to Range of Spatial Frequencies,” J. Experimental Psych.: Human Perception and Performance , 7 : 754 – 769 , Aug. 1981 . EXTERNAL
  • 3. Kelly D. H. “Motion and Vision. Part II: Stabilized Spatio-Temporal Threshold Surface,” J. Optical Soc. of America , 69 : 1340 – 1349 , Oct. 1979 . EXTERNAL
  • 4. Burr D. C. Ross J. Morrone M. C. , “Morrone Smooth and Sampled Motion,” Vision Research , 26 : 643 – 652 , April 1986 . EXTERNAL
  • 5. Watson A. W. Ahumada A. J. Farrell J. E. , “Window of Visibility: A Psychophysical Theory of Fidelity in Time-Sampled Visual Motion Displays,” J. Optical Soc. of America, A , 3 : 300 – 307 , March 1986 . EXTERNAL
  • 6. Childs I. Tanton N. E. , “Sequential and Interlaced Scanning for HDTV Sources and Displays: Which?” Symposium Record, 14th International Television Symposium, Montreux, Switzerland, 1985 . EXTERNAL
  • 7. Taylor M. M. Creelman C. D. , “PEST: Efficiency Estimates on Probability Functions,” J. Acoustical Soc. of America , 41 : 782 – 787 , April 1967 . EXTERNAL
  • 8. Glenn W. E. Glenn K. G. Bastian C. J. , “Imaging System Design Based on Psychophysical Data,” Proc. SID , 26/1 : 71 – 78 , 1985 . EXTERNAL
  • 9. Girod B. , “Eye Movements and Coding of Video Sequences,” Proc. SPIE 1988 Cambridge Symposium on Visual Communication and Image Processing III , Cambridge, Mass., 1988 . EXTERNAL
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Lew B. Stelmach and Paul J. Hearty; Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991); SMPTE, 1991. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090
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Lew B. Stelmach and Paul J. Hearty; Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991); SMPTE, 1991. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090

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Lew B. Stelmach and Paul J. Hearty; Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991); SMPTE, 1991. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090
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<span class="citation">Lew B. Stelmach and Paul J. Hearty; <cite>Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991); SMPTE, 1991. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090</a></span>

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Lew B. Stelmach and Paul J. Hearty; Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991); SMPTE, 1991
doi: 10.5594/J02090
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J02090
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<li>
Lew B. Stelmach and Paul J. Hearty; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j02090">Requirements for Static and Dynamic Spatial Resolution in Advanced Television Systems: A Psychophysical Evaluation</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 100, Issue: 1, January 1991); SMPTE, 1991
<span class="doi">10.5594/J02090</span>
</li>