A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting
Metadata
- Publisher
- SMPTE — White Plains, NY, USA
- Doc Type
- Journal Article
- Content Type
- Original Research
- Abbreviated Title
- J SMPTE
- Volume
- 92, No. 8, pp. 843–848
- Abstract
- A new three-channel audio matrix for use in multichannel sound television broadcasting is described. The proposed transmissions can be received by either a triphonic, biphonic, or monophonic receiver. The system utilizes two conventional stereophonic channels, plus a third channel which drives a center loudspeaker and which is used to subtract the center signal components from the left and right channels in a three-channel receiver. This eliminates the necessity for listeners to be positioned precisely halfway between the loudspeakers for optimum hearing conditions.
- Publication Date
- 1983-08-01
- DOI
10.5594/J00716- ISSN
- Print:
0036-1682 - Link
- https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716
- Author(s)
- Emil TorickEmil Torick, CBS Technology Center, Stamford, CT 06905.
- Copyright
- © 1983 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.
Bibliographic Reference(s)
- 1. Steinberg J. C. Snow W. B. , “Symposium on Wire Transmission of Symphonic Music and Its Reproduction in Auditory Perspective: Physical Factors,” BST J. , Vol. XIII , No. 2 , April 1934 . EXTERNAL
- 10. Klipsch P. W. , “Three-Channel Stereo Playback of Two Tracks Derived From Three Microphones,” I.R.E. Trans. Audio , Vol. 7 , March-April 1959 . EXTERNAL
- 11. “Multichannel Television Sound: The Basis for Selection of a Single Standard,” Electronic Industries Assn. , July 1982 . EXTERNAL
- 12. “Report of the National Quadraphonic Radio Committee to the Federal Communications Commission,” Electronic Industries Assn. , November 1975 . EXTERNAL
- 13. “Final Report: National AM Stereophonic Radio Committee,” Electronic Industries Assn. , December 1977 . EXTERNAL
- 14. Taylor E. W. , “A Study of Peak Multiplexed Signal Level in the Context of 2 1/2 or 3-Channel Surround-Sound Transmissions,” BBC Research Dept. Report BBC RD 1980/6 , July 1980 . EXTERNAL
- 15. Halliday J. , “Signal/Noise Ratios in Three-Channel Surround-Sound Broadcasting Using Quadrature Modulation of the 38 kHz Sub-Carrier for the Third Channel,” Independent Broadcasting Authority E & D Report 109/77, September 1977 . EXTERNAL
- 16. Halpern S. W. , “Three-Channel FM Stereo Transmission,” U.S. Patent 3,679,832, July 25, 1972 . EXTERNAL
- 2. Leakey D. M. , “Some Measurements on the Effects of Interchannel Intensity and Time Differences in Two Channel Sound Systems,” J. Acoustical Society of America , Vol. 31 , No. 7 , July 1959 . EXTERNAL
- 3. Makita Y. , “On Directional Localisation of Sound in the Stereophonic Sound Field,” E.B.U. Technical Review , No. 73, June 1962 . EXTERNAL
- 4. Bernfield B. , “Simple Equations for Multichannel Stereophonic Sound Localization,” J. Audio Engineering Society , Vol. 23 , September 1973 . EXTERNAL
- 5. Abbagnaro L. A. Bauer B. B. Torick E. L. , “Measurements of Diffraction and Interaural Delay of a Progressive Sound Wave Caused by the Human Head,” J. Acoustical Society of America , Vol. 58 , No. 3 , September 1975 . EXTERNAL
- 6. Becker F. K. , “A Compatible Stereophonic Sound System,” Bell Lab. Rec. , November 1959 . EXTERNAL
- 7. Snow W. B. , “Basic Principles of Stereophonic Sound,” J. SMPTE , Vol. 61 , November 1953 . EXTERNAL
- 8. Bauer B. B. , “Phasor Analysis of Some Stereophonic Phenomena,” J. Acoustical Society of America , Vol. 33 , No. 11 , November 1961 . EXTERNAL
- 9. Bauck J. L. Cooper D. H. , “On Acoustical Specification of Natural Stereo Imaging,” Audio Engineering Society Preprint No. 1649, 66th Convention, May 1980 . EXTERNAL
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Emil Torick; A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 92, Issue: 8, August 1983); SMPTE, 1983. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716
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Emil Torick; A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 92, Issue: 8, August 1983); SMPTE, 1983. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716
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Emil Torick; A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 92, Issue: 8, August 1983); SMPTE, 1983. Available at https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716
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<span class="citation">Emil Torick; <cite>A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 92, Issue: 8, August 1983); SMPTE, 1983. Available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716</a></span>
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Emil Torick; A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 92, Issue: 8, August 1983); SMPTE, 1983
doi: 10.5594/J00716
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716
doi: 10.5594/J00716
url: https://doi.org/10.5594/J00716
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<li> Emil Torick; <cite id="bib-10-5594-j00716">A Triphonic Sound System for Television Broadcasting</cite>, SMPTE Journal ( Volume: 92, Issue: 8, August 1983); SMPTE, 1983 <span class="doi">10.5594/J00716</span> </li>