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  "docId": "10.5594-j18662",
  "document": {
    "abbrevTitle": "SMPTE Mot. Imag. J",
    "abbrevTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "abstract": "Over the past several years, antipiracy analysts have documented the transition of casual content piracy away from Torrent networks to streaming sites that provide immediate access to not only live television (TV) broadcasts, but also file-based pirated content, such as movies and TV episodes. Because live content such as professional sports or pay-per-view events have only one release window, they will lose market value immediately if they can be streamed live, thus there is a recognized need to act quickly in the case of piracy and hence to shorten the time needed to extract the forensic watermark payload to as close to realtime as possible. In working toward inline detection of forensic watermarks from streaming content, we seek to enable a new tool designed to identify the pirate source in minutes. With the ability to detect a session-based forensic watermark directly from a video stream, it is possible for an operator to disable a set-top box or streaming client while the transmission is still in progress.",
    "abstract$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "authors": [
      {
        "bio": "Ken Rudman leads product marketing for NexGuard. He has previously headed product management for Technicolor Digital Content Delivery, and been active in product and program management for leading Internet startups Citysearch, Overture/Yahoo!, and Idealabs for the past 15 years.",
        "name": "Ken Rudman"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Until Spring of 2015, Mathieu Bonenfant served as vice president, products and solutions for NexGuard, where he provided product management leadership for the NexGuard Forensic Watermarking products.",
        "name": "Mathieu Bonenfant"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Mehmet Celik is senior research scientist and teamleader research at Civolution. He received a Ph.D. degree in the area of image watermarking from the University of Rochester, NY in 2004. He subsequently joined the Information and Systems Security Department, Philips Research, The Netherlands and in early 2008 moved to business unit content identification, which spun off as Civolution later in 2008. At Philips and later at Civolution, Mehmet has focused on theoretical and practical aspects of audio and video watermarking and fingerprinting (near duplicate search) algorithms. His research resulted in various patents, patent applications, scientific publications, and is utilized in commercial products. His wider research interests include multimedia security, content indexing, and retrieval, image and video processing, and cryptography.",
        "name": "Mehmet Celik"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Joe Daniel is responsible for defining customer-specific solutions for the delivery of high-value video content through Internet and cable/satellite, as well as PreRelease workflows at Civolution. Daniel interfaces with service providers and equipment manufacturers to help integrate Civolution watermarking technology into their systems. Prior to joining Civolution, Daniel was an engineering manager at DivX Inc.",
        "name": "Joe Daniel"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Jaap Haitsma started his career in 1997 as a research scientist at Philips Research. For seven years, he developed algorithms for watermarking and fingerprinting of audio and video. Based on the output of this research, a business unit was formed at Philips to commercialize these algorithms, and in 2004 Haitsma joined this unit as chief technology officer (CTO) to setup its own R&D department. This business unit within Philips was spun out as Civolution in 2008. Currently, he serves as CTO of the NexGuard group at Civolution and leads R&D.",
        "name": "Jaap Haitsma"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Jean-Paul Panis is senior software engineer and manages the PayTV and DCI development team at Civolution NexGuard Labs, based in France. He has worked on defining and implementing watermarking solutions for more than ten years. With Dutch roots, he has studied at the University of Twente, The Netherlands, and holds a master's degree in computer science.",
        "name": "Jean-Paul Panis"
      }
    ],
    "authors$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "contentType": "orig-research",
    "contentType$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "copyright": {
      "holder": "Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.",
      "holder$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      },
      "year": "2016",
      "year$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      }
    },
    "copyright$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
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      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "docId": "10.5594-j18662",
    "docId$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "docLabel": "SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 125, Issue: 1, 2016)",
    "docLabel$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "docTitle": "Toward Real-Time Detection of Forensic Watermarks to Combat Piracy by Live Streaming",
    "docTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "docType": "Journal Article",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
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      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "doi": "10.5594/j18662",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "href": "https://doi.org/10.5594/j18662",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "issn": {
      "electronic": "2160-2492",
      "electronic$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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      "print": "1545-0279",
      "print$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "issn$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "journalAcronym": "MIJR",
    "journalAcronym$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "journalTitle": "SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal",
    "journalTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "keywords": [
      "DRM",
      "4K",
      "Digital Watermark"
    ],
    "keywords$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "number": "1",
    "number$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "pages": "34–41",
    "pages$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "publicationDate": "2016-01-01",
    "publicationDate$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "publisher": "SMPTE",
    "publisher$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
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    "publisherLocation": {
      "city": "White Plains, NY",
      "city$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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      "country": "USA",
      "country$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
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    "publisherLocation$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
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    "references": {
      "bibliographic": [
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        "confidence": "medium",
        "note": "References parsed from the published PDF (Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.pdf). SMPTE's library delivery has no reference file or full text for this paper (src/main/reports/smpte-upstream/referenceFilesTruthTable.md). Cross-check: Crossref lists 6 reference(s) for this DOI; 6 parsed from the PDF.",
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        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2016/7261654/7399457/07399593.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
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    "volume": "125",
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      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
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}