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  "document": {
    "abstract": "When the SMPTE Digital Ad Hoc Users' Group first met, they realized they had a unique opportunity. For the first time, they were gathered to supply requirements for a recorder which didn't exist. Not one manufacturer had begun production of a 4:2:2 component digital VTR. It was a unique opportunity, but also a challenge, and a big responsibility. Who were these users? They were all technical personnel from broadcasting and production organizations. They were called into existence by the SMPTE Digital Television Tape Recorder Working Group.",
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    "authors": [
      {
        "affiliation": "DTTR Users' Ad Hoc Group CBS Operations and Engineering New York, New York",
        "bio": "William C. Nicholls, Director, Systems Development, Engineering and Development Department, CBS, graduated from Purdue University with a BSEE. After working at two CBS affiliated stations, he joined CBS and came to New York in 1966. Since then, he has worked on many projects for the Engineering and Development Department. Mr. Nicholls has served on many SMPTE committees, including the Video Recording and Reproduction Technology Committee, the Digital Television Tape Recording Working Group, and all the DTTR Ad Hoc Groups. In addition, he is a member of the EIA NABTS Teletext Ad Hoc Group, as well as EBU Sub Group G-2 (Television Tape Recoding) and EBU Specialist Group MAGNUM (Component Digital VTR). He acts as liaison between VRRT and G-2, and between DTTR and MAGNUM. The holder of a patent for Dual Frequency Time Code, Mr. Nicholls has given papers at SMPTE Technical Conferences and the Montreux Television Symposium.",
        "name": "William C. Nicholls"
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      "confidence": "high",
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      "updated": "2026-07-09T19:12:47.628Z",
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      "holder": "Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.",
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      "year": "1986",
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      "note": "Derived from DOI 10.5594/M00764",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "docLabel": "SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( February 1986)",
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      "confidence": "medium",
      "note": "Composed from venue title, volume/issue and date",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "docTitle": "The User Requirements for the 4:2:2 Component Digital VTR",
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      "confidence": "high",
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      "note": "NLM <article> — SMPTE conference paper",
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    "doi": "10.5594/M00764",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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    "number": "27",
    "number$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00764.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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    "pages": "27–37",
    "pages$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00764.xml)",
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    "publicationDate": "1986-02-01",
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      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "publisher": "SMPTE",
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      "city": "White Plains, NY",
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        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00764.xml)",
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    "publisherLocation$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00764.xml)",
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    "resolvedHref": "https://journal.smpte.org/conferences/Digital%20Television%20Tape%20Recording%20and%20Other%20New%20Developments:%2020th%20Annual%20SMPTE%20Television%20Conference/4/",
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    "volume": "1986",
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