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    "abstract": "In Europe, interest in the choice of digital video standards had become significant by about 1970 but it did not seem that a standard could be seriously considered until that standard could be shown to be recordable, in digital form, using an amount of tape comparable with that used for analogue recording.",
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    "authors": [
      {
        "affiliation": "Independent Broadcasting Authority United Kingdom",
        "bio": "J. L. E. Baldwin is with the Independent Broadcasting Authority, Winchester, Hants, England. Since 1950, he has been active in the research and development of television studio equipment. He joined the Independent Broadcasting Authority in 1967 as Head of the Video Section and since 1970 his major interest has been in digital television standards conversion, digital video recording and standards for digital television studios. Since 1977, his duties in these fields have been more than that of a consultant. The SMPTE David Sarnoff Gold Medal for 1975 and the Montreux Television Symposium Achievement Gold Medal in 1977 were awarded for his work in DICE (Digital Intercontinental Conversion Equipment). He was awarded the SMPTE Journal award for 1984.",
        "name": "John L. E. Baldwin"
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      "note": "Derived from DOI 10.5594/M00763",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "docTitle": "Digital Television Recording—History and Background",
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      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00763.xml)",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Constructed from DOI 10.5594/M00763",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "number": "27",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00763.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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    "pages": "13–26",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00763.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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    "publisher": "SMPTE",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Normalised to registry \"SMPTE\" convention from NLM publisher-name (The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers)",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00763.xml)",
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      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00763.xml)",
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    "resolvedHref": "https://journal.smpte.org/conferences/Digital%20Television%20Tape%20Recording%20and%20Other%20New%20Developments:%2020th%20Annual%20SMPTE%20Television%20Conference/3/",
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      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_1986_27/10.5594_M00763.xml)",
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