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    "abstract": "Direct broadcasting of television to the home from the satellite will be a reality by the middle of this decade in Europe. In the United States of America, satellite plans are not yet fixed and a number of proposals have been made including the use of High Definition Television, with higher numbers of lines and requiring a much wider bandwidth than that for existing television systems. In the USA therefore, the options for Satellite Broadcasting are still wide open. But what is the position in Europe, and are ideas now developing in Europe applicable to the USA?",
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    "authors": [
      {
        "affiliation": "Independent Broadcasting Authority United Kingdom",
        "bio": "Thomas S. Robson is Director of Engineering for the Independent Broadcasting Authority. Following service in the Technical (Signals) branch of the RAF, Mr. Robson joined EMI Research Laboratories. In 1957, Mr. Robson was appointed Engineer-in-Charge of a newly commissioned IBA transmitting station. In 1958, he was transferred to IBA headquarters. During the period 1958 to 1967, he was the senior engineer responsible for Masts, Aerials and Transmitters in the Planning and Construction Department. In 1967 he was appointed head of the newly formed Station Design and Construction Department. Subsequently, he became Assistant Director of Engineering (1969), Deputy Director of Engineering (1972), and Director of Engineering (1978).",
        "name": "Tom S. Robson"
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      "year": "1982",
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    "docTitle": "A Compatible High Fidelity TV Standard for Satellite Broadcasting",
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    "doi": "10.5594/M00640",
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    "number": "21",
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    "pages": "218–236",
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    "publicationDate": "1982-02-01",
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    "resolvedHref": "https://journal.smpte.org/conferences/Tomorrow's%20Television:%2016th%20Annual%20SMPTE%20Television%20Conference/25/",
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    "volume": "1982",
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