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  "docId": "10.5594-M001548",
  "document": {
    "abstract": "Broadcast and cinema applications for digital audio transmission with sample rates (FS) over 48 kHz (e.g. FM digital composite) have experienced signal dropouts and link failures over cables longer than 30 m. Engineers may assume that digital transmission works regardless of source, cable, destination or sample rate. The cables, interface ICs, EMI filters and components for digital audio transmission are designed according to AES-3-4, AES-2id-2012 and ANSI/SMPTE 276M-1995 standards. The paper presents field observations and test results for 100 m lengths of many types of balanced and unbalanced cables at FS 48-192 kHz, revealing huge variations in cable transmission and received spectra and eye-patterns. The author includes review and recommendations to update the standards for FS, rise times, bandwidths, eye pattern masks, and circuit designs, to apply to higher transmission rates. The result will be improved and more reliable signal transmission for all sample rates and cable lengths.",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "authors": [
      {
        "affiliation": "Scientific Conversion, Inc. California, USA, jonpaul@scientificonversion.com",
        "name": "Jon D. Paul"
      }
    ],
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      "confidence": "high",
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      "updated": "2026-06-23T00:04:25.562Z",
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    "contentType": "orig-research",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Canonical-confirmed full paper (summary-abstract set is orig-research in the SMPTE canonical repos); HIGHWIRE-era abstract label was a delivery artifact",
      "originalValue": "summary-abstract",
      "source": "resolved",
      "updated": "2026-07-09T19:12:47.628Z",
      "version": "contenttype-fixes@v1"
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    "copyright": {
      "holder": "Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.",
      "holder$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
        "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
      },
      "year": "2014",
      "year$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
        "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
      }
    },
    "copyright$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
    },
    "docId": "10.5594-M001548",
    "docId$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Derived from DOI 10.5594/M001548",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
    },
    "docLabel": "SMPTE Meetings and Conferences ( October 2014)",
    "docLabel$meta": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "note": "Composed from venue title, volume/issue and date",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
    },
    "docTitle": "Digital Audio Transmission Impairment and Link Failure: Test Data, and Recommendations for Improved Industry Standards and Reference Designs",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "docType": "Conference Paper",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "NLM <article> — SMPTE conference paper",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "doi": "10.5594/M001548",
    "doi$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "href": "https://doi.org/10.5594/M001548",
    "href$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Constructed from DOI 10.5594/M001548",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
    },
    "number": "10",
    "number$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
    },
    "pages": "1–22",
    "pages$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "publicationDate": "2014-10-01",
    "publicationDate$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Day absent in NLM source — padded to 01",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "publisher": "SMPTE",
    "publisher$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Normalised to registry \"SMPTE\" convention from NLM publisher-name (The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers)",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "publisherLocation": {
      "city": "White Plains, NY",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
        "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "publisherLocation$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "references": {
      "bibliographic": [
        "SMPTE.ST276.1995",
        "orphan/10.5594-M001548/bibr1-J-SMSE0011-0001",
        "orphan/10.5594-M001548/bibr2-J-SMSE0011-0001",
        "orphan/10.5594-M001548/bibr3-J-SMSE0011-0001",
        "orphan/10.5594-M001548/bibr4-J-SMSE0011-0001",
        "orphan/10.5594-M001548/bibr5-J-SMSE0011-0001",
        "orphan/10.5594-M001548/bibr7-J-SMSE0011-0001"
      ],
      "bibliographic$meta": {
        "confidence": "medium",
        "note": "Extracted from NLM <ref-list> via extractSmpteConferenceRefs.js (precheck-reuse)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-07-06T20:02:43.384Z"
      }
    },
    "resolvedHref": "https://journal.smpte.org/conferences/SMPTE%202014%20Annual%20Technical%20Conference%20&%20Exhibition/14/",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Backfilled from url.validate report #resolvedHref",
      "originalValue": null,
      "source": "resolved",
      "updated": "2026-06-19T20:59:07.438Z"
    },
    "status": {
      "active": true,
      "active$meta": {
        "confidence": "medium",
        "note": "No explicit status in NLM source — conference papers default active",
        "source": "inferred",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
        "version": "smpte-conference-paper-nlm@v1"
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    "volume": "2014",
    "volume$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ORIGINAL SAMPLES/Conferences/smptem_2014_10/smptem_2014_10.xml/10.5594_M001548.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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