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    "abstract": "It is generally agreed that the most cost-effective method of generating high definition television signals is to up convert existing 525/625 serial digital video signals. This paper looks at the implications of up-conversion to HDTV and examines such issues as 60Hz to 50Hz conversion, aspect ratio conversion as well as the implications of system noise and other unwanted artifacts.",
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        "affiliation": "Snell & Wilcox",
        "bio": "Roderick is internationally respected as one of the leading figures in the multi-standard broadcast environment. As founder of Snell & Wilcox, and mentor of its research laboratories, he has seen the company grow to become one of Europe's leading companies specialising in processing the moving image. He has worked in the industry for more than thirty years as an inventor, a pioneer in educational television, teacher, author, broadcast engineer, international consultant and manufacturer. As well as being probably a leading authority on standards conversion he is also considered by many to be the ‘father' of s-video, having first demonstrated the technique in the late 70s.",
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