{
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  "docId": "10.5594-JMI.2023.3248614",
  "document": {
    "abbrevTitle": "SMPTE Mot. Imag. J",
    "abbrevTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "abstract": "Professional media production will in the future require more flexibility over where and how its operations are provided, including where there are multiple networks, which could include 5G, wired, cloud-based, and home networks. The broadcast industry’s adoption of live networked media systems is still relatively immature, especially in wireless and there is not yet a consistent and complete approach to describing architectures and the interfaces required for interoperability. This article describes a set of gateway functions for a professional media production using both 5G and wired (SMPTE ST 2110-based) media networks, in particular a scenario from the EU Horizon IC-41 Project 5G-RECORDS (https://www.5g-records.eu/) about a multicamera 5G-enabled broadcast studio. The Media Gateway (MG) converts media streams between the wireless and wired environments and the Media Orchestration and Control Gateway (MOCG) provides discovery, configuration, connection, and control of broadcast equipment deployed in various locations. In a ST 2110 environment, the latter is done in part through Advanced Media Workflow Association (AMWA) Networked Media Open Specifications (NMOS) APIs; however, this approach needs to be adapted for use in a 5G network, through the introduction of middleware components that decouple the wired and wireless. This article gives a detailed description of the wireless studio use-case and the approach taken by 5G-RECORDS in developing the MG and MOCG.",
    "abstract$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "authors": [
      {
        "bio": "Peter Brightwell is a lead engineer at BBC Research and Development, London, U.K., leading BBC’s applied research on infrastructure for live media. He has an extensive background in broadcast and technology, in particular, video compression, file-based acquisition, virtual graphics, networked media, and system automation. He is a frequent contributor to industry work on interoperability, including the development of the Advanced Media Workflow Association’s (AMWA’s) Networked Media Open Specifications (NMOS), and more recently on the transition to hybrid and cloud-based production. He is the chair of AMWA’s Networked Media Incubator, the co-chair of EBU’s System Design and Automation Group, and led work on media orchestration on the Horizon 5G-RECORDS project.",
        "name": "Peter Brightwell",
        "orcid": "0009-0009-9181-7086"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Pedro Ferreira is a software engineer, trainer, and consultant with 25 years of experience in the media and entertainment industry. He is the founder and owner of BISECT, Porto, Portugal, a company that provides software engineering services, specializing in media over IP, cloud, GPU, and edge computing. In addition to working at BISECT, he is the lead architect of the EBU Live IP Software Toolkit (EBU LIST) project and a member of the Eurovision Academy faculty, where he has trained hundreds of people in subjects like Material eXchange Format (MXF), file-based workflows, and Live IP. He is a SMPTE Fellow and a member of the Advanced Media Workflow Association (AMWA) Architecture Review Group. Throughout his career, he developed a large range of software applications and both open-source and proprietary libraries, has sourceorated on multiple research projects, and has always been actively involved in standardization, namely with SMPTE and AMWA. He was born in 1973, in Guimar aes, Portugal, and received an MSc degree in telecommunications and computers from the University of Porto, Porto.",
        "name": "Pedro Ferreira"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Thorsten Lohmar earned his degree in electrical engineering from the Technical University of Aachen, Aachen, Germany, in 1977, where he also received a PhD in 2011. He joined Ericsson, Germany, in 1998 and worked for many years in various businesses and Ericsson Research units, often in related to standards. He worked on a variety of topics related to mobile communication systems and led research projects specifically in the multimedia technologies area. His focus is on wireless video delivery (downlink and uplink) and delivery optimizations. Lately, he has focused on professional media production and works with different players to integrate 5G network technology into existing media production workflows.",
        "name": "Thorsten Lohmar"
      },
      {
        "bio": "Paola Sunna joined the Centre for Research & Technology Innovation of RAI, Turin, Italy, the Italian public broadcaster, in 1997, after getting her degree in electronic engineering at Politecnico of Torino, Turin. She has worked on a wide variety of video projects over the years spent at RAI, including: image processing, video coding, next-generation video formats, multimodal user interfaces, hybrid broadcast and broadband middleware, second screens apps, standards (DVB, MPEG, etc.), and 3D computer graphics. She received an MBA degree in 2005. In March 2017, she moved to the EBU Technology and Innovation Department, Geneva, Switzerland, as a senior project manager. At the EBU, she was involved in activities related to virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR). Currently, she is focusing on virtual productions, newsroom workflows, 5G for professional media content production, next-generation audio services, and user experiences.",
        "name": "Paola Sunna"
      }
    ],
    "authors$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "contentType": "orig-research",
    "contentType$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "copyright": {
      "holder": "SMPTE",
      "holder$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      },
      "year": "2023",
      "year$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      }
    },
    "copyright$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "docId": "10.5594-JMI.2023.3248614",
    "docId$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "docLabel": "SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal ( Volume: 132, Issue: 3, April 2023)",
    "docLabel$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "docTitle": "Integration of 5G Wireless into Hybrid Media Production Including SMPTE ST 2110",
    "docTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "docType": "Journal Article",
    "docType$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "doi": "10.5594/JMI.2023.3248614",
    "doi$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "href": "https://doi.org/10.5594/JMI.2023.3248614",
    "href$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "issn": {
      "electronic": "2160-2492",
      "electronic$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      },
      "print": "1545-0279",
      "print$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      }
    },
    "issn$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "journalAcronym": "MIJR",
    "journalAcronym$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "journalTitle": "SMPTE Motion Imaging Journal",
    "journalTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "keywords": [
      "5G",
      "Advanced Media Workflow Association (AMWA)",
      "Control",
      "Horizon IC-41",
      "Media Components",
      "Media Gateway",
      "Media Production",
      "Multi-camera",
      "NMOS",
      "Orchestration",
      "ST 2110"
    ],
    "keywords$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "number": "3",
    "number$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "pages": "48–60",
    "pages$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "publicationDate": "2023-04-01",
    "publicationDate$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "publisher": "SMPTE",
    "publisher$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "publisherLocation": {
      "city": "White Plains, NY",
      "city$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      },
      "country": "USA",
      "country$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      }
    },
    "publisherLocation$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    },
    "references": {
      "bibliographic": [
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        "orphan/10.5594-JMI.2023.3248614/h:f9b5821c",
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        "orphan/10.5594-JMI.2023.3248614/h:7ec2ca2c",
        "orphan/10.5594-JMI.2023.3248614/h:08a4f0ad",
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        "orphan/10.5594-JMI.2023.3248614/h:955a73b1"
      ],
      "bibliographic$meta": {
        "confidence": "medium",
        "note": "References parsed from the published PDF (Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.pdf). SMPTE's library delivery has no reference file or full text for this paper (src/main/reports/smpte-upstream/referenceFilesTruthTable.md). Cross-check: Crossref lists 13 reference(s) for this DOI; 13 parsed from the PDF.",
        "originalValue": [],
        "overridden": true,
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T20:50:36.719Z",
        "version": "extractDocs.js@commit:d25f34130540"
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    },
    "resolvedHref": "https://journal.smpte.org/periodicals/SMPTE%20Motion%20Imaging%20Journal/132/3/20/",
    "resolvedHref$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Backfilled from url.validate report #resolvedHref",
      "originalValue": null,
      "source": "resolved",
      "updated": "2026-10-15T10:03:40.282Z"
    },
    "status": {
      "active": true,
      "active$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
        "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
      }
    },
    "volume": "132",
    "volume$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Ingested from SMPTE IDAMS <publication> (_source/SMPTE/Journal Article Repository/2023/7261654/10089985/10090236.xml) via idamsIngest.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-10-07T17:09:33.718Z",
      "version": "smpte-idams-publication@v1"
    }
  }
}