{
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  "generatedAt": "2026-07-09T21:16:49.031Z",
  "sourcePath": "src/main/data/docs",
  "docId": "10.5594-J18146XY",
  "document": {
    "abbrevTitle": "J SMPTE",
    "abbrevTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "abstract": "A new-type precision shadowgraph system has been developed for use in the 1000-ft Hyperballistics Range of the Naval Ordnance Laboratory. The most important feature of the new system is its unusually high efficiency in the use of the light emitted by a spark source in making a photographic exposure. This is an important advantage in illuminating systems for use in photographing high-speed phenomena mainly because it permits the making of satisfactory latent images on the photographic material with the use of light sources which are relatively much weaker than would otherwise be required. This advantage is especially valuable in the present system, since the timing of the shadowgraph depends entirely upon the time duration of the spark light source, and since the desired exposure time, of the order of 10-7 sec, is more easily obtained the lower the light output requirement. The component of the system responsible for its high efficiency is a 48-in. diameter polished aluminum spherical reflector of 94-in. spherical radius, mounted in relation to the spark and the camera lens in such a way as to form an image of the spark within the aperture of the lens. The camera is focused on the reflector surface, and thus forms a sharp image of the shadow cast by any ballistic phenomenon which is located between the spark and the reflector at the time the spark is fired. The present paper describes the complete system as it has developed to meet certain design requirements, as well as some of the other possible choices of component parts which were investigated during the development.",
    "abstract$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J18146.xml) · Cross-merged from same-article DOI twin 10.5594-J18146",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-06-17T22:53:45.290Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
    },
    "authors": [
      {
        "name": "Paul H. Cords"
      },
      {
        "name": "Paul A. Thurston"
      },
      {
        "name": "William R. Noyes"
      }
    ],
    "authors$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Object form (schema 2.3.0) migrated from string form via migrateAuthorsToObjectForm.js",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-06-23T00:04:25.562Z",
      "version": "authors-migrate-object-form@v1"
    },
    "contentType": "orig-research",
    "contentType$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Reclassified from info-society by title review (2026-07-09, infoSocietyReview.md): 'orig-research'",
      "originalValue": "info-society",
      "source": "resolved",
      "updated": "2026-07-09T19:37:05.512Z",
      "version": "contenttype-fixes@v1"
    },
    "copyright": {
      "holder": "Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.",
      "holder$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
      },
      "year": "1962",
      "year$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
      }
    },
    "copyright$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "docId": "10.5594-J18146XY",
    "docId$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Derived from DOI 10.5594/J18146XY",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "docLabel": "Journal of the SMPTE ( Volume: 71, Issue: 1A, 1962)",
    "docLabel$meta": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "note": "Composed from journal title, volume, issue and date",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "docTitle": "Paper I–1: A Modern Reflection Shadowgraph System for Use in High-Velocity Aeroballistic Ranges",
    "docTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "docType": "Journal Article",
    "docType$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "journal_metadata XML — SMPTE journal paper",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "doi": "10.5594/J18146XY",
    "doi$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "href": "https://doi.org/10.5594/J18146XY",
    "href$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Constructed from DOI 10.5594/J18146XY",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "issn": {
      "print": "0361-4573",
      "print$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
      }
    },
    "issn$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "journalAcronym": "MIJR",
    "journalAcronym$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "journalTitle": "Journal of the SMPTE",
    "journalTitle$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Era-accurate journal title from SMPTE canonical repository (periodical parent at time of publication) (smpte-canonical-audit/canonicalLibrary.*.json)",
      "originalValue": null,
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-07-08T00:35:38.133Z",
      "version": "smpte-canonical-repo@v1"
    },
    "number": "1A",
    "number$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "pages": "369–371",
    "pages$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "publicationDate": "1962-01-01",
    "publicationDate$meta": {
      "confidence": "low",
      "note": "Month/day absent in source — padded to 01-01",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "publisher": "SMPTE",
    "publisher$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Normalised to registry \"SMPTE\" convention from publisher-name (SMPTE)",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "publisherLocation": {
      "city": "White Plains, NY",
      "city$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
      },
      "country": "USA",
      "country$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
      }
    },
    "publisherLocation$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    },
    "resolvedHref": "https://journal.smpte.org/periodicals/Journal%20of%20the%20SMPTE/71/1A/99/",
    "resolvedHref$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Backfilled from url.validate report #resolvedHref",
      "originalValue": null,
      "source": "resolved",
      "updated": "2026-06-19T20:59:07.437Z"
    },
    "status": {
      "active": true,
      "active$meta": {
        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Mapped from article_status=\"active\"",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
      }
    },
    "volume": "71",
    "volume$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/10012015 BACKFILE JOURNAL REVISED/smptej_71_1A/MIJR15Vol71No1A.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T23:54:08.922Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
    }
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}