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    "abbrevTitle": "J SMPE",
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    "abstract": "In this paper the 16 mm. home talkie situation is considered from the viewpoint of the amateur. The nature and interests of present users of 16 mm. apparatus are discussed. It is concluded that only a modest distribution of sound equipment among the amateurs will be realized, and that widespread use of this equipment will be found in a new group looking more for a source of entertainment than for a hobby. Available 16 mm. sound apparatus and subject matter are described. An estimate of possible developments in apparatus and appropriate subjects is given. There is also a discussion of the amateur's requirements in regard to sound apparatus from the technical viewpoint",
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      "confidence": "high",
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    "authors": [
      "J. B. Carrigan",
      "Russell C. Holslag"
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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    "copyright": {
      "holder": "Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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        "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
      },
      "year": "1931",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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    "docId": "10.5594-J16630",
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      "source": "parsed",
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      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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    "docLabel": "Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers ( Volume: 16, Issue: 1, January 1931)",
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    "docTitle": "An Estimate of the Present Status and Future Development of the Home Talkies",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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      "note": "NLM <article> — SMPTE journal paper",
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    "doi": "10.5594/J16630",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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    "href": "https://doi.org/10.5594/J16630",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Constructed from DOI 10.5594/J16630",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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      "print": "0097-5834",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
        "source": "parsed",
        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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    "issn$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
    },
    "journalAcronym": "MIJR",
    "journalAcronym$meta": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/08182015 BACKFILE JOURNAL FRESH/smptej_16_1/MIJR15Vol16No1.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-06-17T00:17:09.425Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1"
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    "number": "1",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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    "pages": "67–79",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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    "publicationDate": "1931-01-01",
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      "confidence": "high",
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      "source": "parsed",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Normalised to registry \"SMPTE\" convention from NLM publisher-name (The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers)",
      "source": "inferred",
      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
      "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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      "city": "White Plains, NY",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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        "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
        "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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      "country": "USA",
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        "confidence": "high",
        "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/08182015 BACKFILE JOURNAL FRESH/smptej_16_1/MIJR15Vol16No1.xml)",
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        "updated": "2026-06-17T00:17:09.425Z",
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      "confidence": "high",
      "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J16630.xml)",
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      "updated": "2026-05-22T21:44:19.125Z",
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      "active": true,
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        "confidence": "medium",
        "note": "No explicit status in NLM source — journal papers default active",
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        "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1"
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    "volume": "16",
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      "confidence": "high",
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