{ "$schema": "/api/schemas/documents.schema.json", "apiVersion": "1.0.0", "generatedAt": "2026-07-09T21:16:49.031Z", "sourcePath": "src/main/data/docs", "docId": "10.5594-J01754", "document": { "abbrevTitle": "J SMPTE", "abbrevTitle$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "abstract": "Various means of recording vision-frequency signals are considered. For high-definition television, photographic recording appears to be the only practicable method. The film may be moved at constant velocity or intermittently, and some known systems are classified under these headings and described with their advantages and disadvantages, particular attention being given to the two methods now in use by the B.B.C. Various factors affecting the performance of television-recording cameras are then discussed, such as picture joins, interlacing, loss of definition on movement, optical efficiency, film stability, emulsion pile-up, and spot-position modulation. A suitable arrangement of the vision-frequency equipment is dealt with, and the necessary electrical corrections are described. The factors governing the choice of a cathode-ray tube for recording purposes are discussed, while some possible improvements are indicated. The various transfer characteristics concerned have been measured. Contrast correction is discussed, together with possible ways of improving the overall performance, such as high-gamma recording. The conditions for making satisfactory positive prints direct from negative television pictures are stated. Some conclusions based on operating experience of continuous and intermittent systems are then given.", "abstract$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "authors": [ { "affiliation": "High-Definition Films Limited, 98 Highbury New Park, London N. 5, England.", "name": "W. D. Kemp" } ], "authors$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Object form (schema 2.3.0) migrated from string form via migrateAuthorsToObjectForm.js; bio/affiliation backfilled from _source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/ NLM ++", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-06-23T00:04:25.562Z", "version": "authors-migrate-object-form@v1" }, "contentType": "orig-research", "contentType$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Canonical-confirmed full paper (summary-abstract set is orig-research in the SMPTE canonical repos); HIGHWIRE-era abstract label was a delivery artifact", "originalValue": "summary-abstract", "source": "resolved", "updated": "2026-07-09T19:12:47.628Z", "version": "contenttype-fixes@v1" }, "copyright": { "holder": "Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Inc.", "holder$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "year": "1953", "year$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" } }, "copyright$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "docId": "10.5594-J01754", "docId$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Derived from DOI 10.5594/J01754", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "docLabel": "Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ( Volume: 60, Issue: 4, April 1953)", "docLabel$meta": { "confidence": "medium", "note": "Composed from journal title, volume, issue and date", "source": "inferred", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "docTitle": "Television Recording", "docTitle$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "docType": "Journal Article", "docType$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "NLM
— SMPTE journal paper", "source": "inferred", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "doi": "10.5594/J01754", "doi$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "href": "https://doi.org/10.5594/J01754", "href$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Constructed from DOI 10.5594/J01754", "source": "inferred", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "issn": { "print": "0898-042X", "print$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" } }, "issn$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "journalAcronym": "MIJR", "journalAcronym$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/07302015 IBP DEPOSITS/Journal-256-Issues/smptej_60_4/MIJR15Vol60No4.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-06-16T00:32:03.060Z", "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1" }, "journalTitle": "Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers", "journalTitle$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Era-accurate journal title from SMPTE canonical repository (periodical parent at time of publication) (smpte-canonical-audit/canonicalLibrary.*.json)", "originalValue": null, "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-07-08T00:35:38.133Z", "version": "smpte-canonical-repo@v1" }, "number": "4", "number$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "pages": "367–384", "pages$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "publicationDate": "1953-04-01", "publicationDate$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Day absent in NLM source — padded to 01", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "publisher": "SMPTE", "publisher$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Normalised to registry \"SMPTE\" convention from NLM publisher-name (The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers)", "source": "inferred", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "publisherLocation": { "city": "White Plains, NY", "city$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "country": "USA", "country$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from journal_metadata XML (_source/SMPTE/APTARA/DL Project Files/07302015 IBP DEPOSITS/Journal-256-Issues/smptej_60_4/MIJR15Vol60No4.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-06-16T00:32:03.060Z", "version": "smpte-journal-issue-xml@v1" } }, "publisherLocation$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" }, "references": { "bibliographic": [ "10.5594-J17792", "10.5594-J01833", "10.5594-J11731", "10.5594-J07994", "orphan/10.5594-J01754/bibr1-10.5594_J01754", 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"status": { "active": true, "active$meta": { "confidence": "medium", "note": "No explicit status in NLM source — journal articles default active", "source": "inferred", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" } }, "volume": "60", "volume$meta": { "confidence": "high", "note": "Parsed from NLM article XML (_source/SMPTE/HIGHWIRE/Source Bak/smptej/10.5594_J01754.xml)", "source": "parsed", "updated": "2026-05-22T18:56:53.245Z", "version": "smpte-journal-article-nlm@v1" } } }